Ecology

1.Which of the following plants is a xerophyte?
 
A. Mustard
 
B. Amarbel
 
C. will do
 
D. Neem tree
 
Option”C” is correct
2.An example of abiotic component of the environment is –
 
A. effect of soil on vegetation
 
B. beast
 
C. Wind
 
D. all
 
Option”C” is correct
3.Hydroponics is related to –
 
A. plant growth without soil
 
B. plant growth without water
 
C. connection of sound with water
 
D. conservation of water technology
 
Option”A” is correct
4.Who is the biggest compounder of solar energy?
 
A. bacteria
 
B. protozoa
 
C. fungus
 
D. Green plants
 
Option”D” is correct
5.What should be the proportion of forest area in India to maintain ecological balance?
 
A. 11.1 percent
 
B. 22.2 percent
 
C. 33.3 percent
 
D. 44.4 percent
 
Option”C” is correct
6.Which of the following areas is famous for mangrove cultivation?
 
A. lava forest of kalimpog
 
B. Odisha Kadandakaranaya Forest
 
C. Sajnekhali forest of South 24 Parganas
 
D. Jim Corbett National Park of Uttarakhand
 
Option”C” is correct
7.Epiphytes are highly developed plants that depend on other plants.
 
A. for food
 
B. mechanical support
 
C. for shade
 
D. for water
 
Option”B” is correct
8.Phytotron is a facility which –
 
A. Plants can grow in disease-free conditions
 
B. Endangered species of plants are protected
 
C. Plants can grow under controlled conditions
 
D. mutation is affected
 
Option”C” is correct
9.Which of the following is suitable from environmental point of view?
 
A. organic agriculture
 
B. shifting agriculture
 
C. Production of high yielding varieties
 
D. plants growing in glass houses
 
Option”A” is correct
10.Most of the desert plants flower only at night because –
 
A. Their flowering is controlled by low temperature
 
B. they are sensitive to the phases of the moon
 
C. desert insects eat flowers during the day
 
D. Desert insects are active at night
 
Option”D” is correct