Ecology

21.The organisms at the base of the grazing food chain are –
 
A. Manufacturer
 
B. Vegetarian
 
C. Non-vegetarian
 
D. decomposer
 
Option”A” is correct
22.The organization basically concerned with environmental planning is –
 
A. CSIR
 
B. NEERI
 
C. FIGURES
 
D. ICAR
 
Option”B” is correct
23.What will be the effect of global warming on mangrove forests?
 
A. they will be born in abundance
 
B. Vast areas of mangroves will be submerged
 
C. Their role as carbon sinks will become more important
 
D. both a and c above
 
Option”B” is correct
24.Which is the best source of power generation in India from the point of view of sustainable development?
 
A. Coal
 
B. Mineral-oil and gas
 
C. hydroelectricity
 
D. nuclear energy
 
Option”C” is correct
25.Sustainable development is a matter of inter-generational sensitivity to the context of whose use?
 
A. natural resources
 
B. Physical Resources
 
C. industrial resources
 
D. social resources
 
Option”A” is correct
26.The transition zone between two different communities is called –
 
A. ecotype
 
B. Iked
 
C. ecosphere
 
D. ecotone
 
Option”D” is correct
27.What is the minimum land required to make a human life completely sustainable?
 
A. organism
 
B. ecological footprint
 
C. jivom
 
D. Niket
 
Option”B” is correct
28.Which one of the following is the most dominant factor in coral bleaching?
 
A. ocean pollution
 
B. increase in salinity of oceans
 
C. Increase in the normal temperature of sea water
 
D. spread of diseases and epidemics
 
Option”C” is correct
29.Which of the following substances are ozone depleting substances? 1. Chlorofluorocarbons 2. Halons 3. Carbon tetrachloride Codes :
 
A. 1 and 2 only
 
B. 1 and 3 only
 
C. 2 and 3 only
 
D. 1,2 and 3
 
Option”D” is correct
30.Which of the following regions of India are considered exciting from the point of view of bio-diversity? Select the correct answer from the codes given below – 1. Eastern Himalayas 2. Eastern Ghats 3. Western Ghats 4. Western Himalayas Code :
 
A. 1 and 2 only
 
B. 1 and 3 only
 
C. 2 and 4 only
 
D. 3 and 4 only
 
Option”B” is correct