Ecology

31.What is the cycling of elements in the ecosystem called?
 
A. chemical cycle
 
B. biogeochemical cycle
 
C. geological cycle
 
D. geochemical cycle
 
Option”B” is correct
32.Chipko movement was basically against whom?
 
A. of water pollution
 
B. of noise pollution
 
C. Forest harvesting
 
D. of cultural pollution
 
Option”C” is correct
33.Ecomark’ is given to those Indian products which –
 
A. be pure and unadulterated
 
B. be economically viable
 
C. be friendly to the environment
 
D. be protein rich
 
Option”C” is correct
34.Due to the increasing abundance of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, the following have been affected, except –
 
A. global warming
 
B. Ozone layer and depletion in the stratosphere
 
C. oxygen fertilization effect
 
D. carbon dioxide
 
Option”C” is correct
35.Ozone affects human health by causing severe pulmonary disease at such concentration –
 
A. 0.2 ppm
 
B. 0.3 ppm
 
C. 3.0 ppm
 
D. 9.0 ppm
 
Option”D” is correct
36.The world’s fastest growing water plant is –
 
A. water chestnuts
 
B. amazon jalnalini
 
C. water hyacinth
 
D. utricularia
 
Option”C” is correct
37.Which of the following activities disturbs the ecological balance?
 
A. chopping wood
 
B. social forestry
 
C. Forest Festival
 
D. afforestation
 
Option”A” is correct
38.If all the plants in the world die, then all the animals will also die due to lack of –
 
A. sheltered place
 
B. cold air
 
C. Meal
 
D. oxygen
 
Option”D” is correct
39.When plant diversity is conserved in its natural habitat, this conservation is called –
 
A. spaceless
 
B. Self-locations
 
C. In Vivo
 
D. Characters (In Vitro)
 
Option”B” is correct
40.The most dangerous effect of excessive deforestation is –
 
A. Destruction of the habitats of wild animals
 
B. soil erosion
 
C. damage to forest property
 
D. Loss of many valuable plants
 
Option”B” is correct