Ecology

71.The plants that grow in deserts are called –
 
A. hydrophytes
 
B. mesophytes
 
C. xerophytes
 
D. epiphytes
 
Option”C” is correct
72.The concept of ecological niche was propounded by –
 
A. CC Park
 
B. Greenells
 
C. Darwin did
 
D. E. P. Odom
 
Option”B” is correct
73.Which one of the following is the most stable ecosystem?
 
A. Ocean
 
B. Forest
 
C. desert
 
D. Mountain
 
Option”A” is correct
74.Through which man can maintain ecological balance in the biosphere?
 
A. deforestation
 
B. To develop new varieties of related plants and new breeds of livestock.
 
C. use of insecticides and pesticides
 
D. Understanding the subtle balance of the relative numbers of organisms
 
Option”B” is correct
75.Social forestry is
 
A. growing a variety of plants together on private land
 
B. forest management by cooperatives
 
C. monoculture on cooperatively owned land
 
D. Cultivation and management of useful plants on co-operatively owned land
 
Option”D” is correct
76.Earth Summit was held in –
 
A. in Chicago
 
B. in Adelaide
 
C. in London
 
D. in Rio de Janeiro
 
Option”D” is correct
77.Where is the National Botanical Garden located?
 
A. Shimla
 
B. Kolkata
 
C. Lucknow
 
D. Bangalore
 
Option”C” is correct
78.Where is the Forest Research Institute located in India?
 
A. Delhi
 
B. Bhopal
 
C. Dehradun
 
D. Lucknow
 
Option”C” is correct
79.Earth’s largest ecosystem is –
 
A. biome
 
B. Water Board
 
C. lithosphere
 
D. biosphere
 
Option”B” is correct
80.Which of the following is an artificial ecosystem?
 
A. paddy field
 
B. Forest
 
C. meadow
 
D. Lake
 
Option”A” is correct