41. | The substance used as both moderator and coolant in nuclear reactors is |
A. plain water | |
B. heavy water | |
C. liquid ammonia | |
D. liquid hydrogen |
42. | Radioactivity is measured by – |
A. Giger-Muller counter | |
B. polarimeter | |
C. calorimeter | |
D. barometer |
43. | On what principle does the hydrogen bomb work? |
A. controlled fission reaction | |
B. uncontrolled fission reaction | |
C. controlled fusion reaction | |
D. uncontrolled fusion reaction |
44. | ‘Hydrogen Bomb’ was developed by – |
A. by Edward Taylor | |
B. by Berner Bon Braun | |
C. J. by Robert Oppenheimer | |
D. by Samuel Cohen |
45. | During which period does no change occur in a radioactive substance? |
A. β emission | |
B. γ emission | |
C. oxidation | |
D. α emission |
46. | Which of the following radio elements is used to measure the speed of blood flow in the human body? |
A. radio phosphorus | |
B. radio iodine | |
C. radio iron | |
D. radio sodium |
47. | In which order are the accelerating powers of α, β and γ in their descending order? |
A. α , β , γ | |
B. γ , β , α | |
C. β , α , γ | |
D. γ , α , β |
48. | Who discovered radioactivity? |
A. rutherford | |
B. henry vacquerel | |
C. roentgen | |
D. Einstein |
49. | Radioactivity is the property of |
A. of electron | |
B. of proton | |
C. of neutrons | |
D. of nucleus |
50. | participates in radioactive change |
A. valence electrons of an atom | |
B. core electron of atom | |
C. nucleus of an atom | |
D. None of these |