SSC CGL General Previous year Questions

161.	The __________ exchange rate is the relative price of foreign goods in terms of domestic goods. __________ विनिमय दर घरेलू वस्तुओं के संदर्भ में विदेशी वस्तुओं की सापेक्ष कीमत है।
a.	Artificial
b.	Nominal
c.	Fixed
d.	Real Option “D” is correct. The real exchange rate R is defined as the ratio of the price level abroad and the domestic price level, where the foreign price level is converted into domestic currency units via the current nominal exchange rate.

162.	The salaries and allowances of the High Court judges are charged to उच्च न्यायालय के न्यायाधीशों के वेतन और भत्ते ——— से प्रभारित होते हैं।
a.	The Consolidated Fund of the State
b.	The Consolidated Fund of India
c.	The Contingency Fund of India
d.	The Consolidated Fund of India and the Consolidated Fund of the State in equal proportion Option “A” is correct. The salaries, allowances, privileges of the judges of a high court are determined from time to time by the Parliament and charged upon consolidated fund of states.

163.	Which one of the following Committees is described as the ‘twin sister’ of the Estimates Committee? निम्नलिखित में से किस समिति को प्राक्कलन समिति की ‘जुड़वाँ बहन’ के रूप में वर्णित किया गया है?
a.	Public Accounts Committee
b.	Committee on Public Undertakings
c.	Departmental Standing Committee
d.	Privilege Committee Option “A” is correct. The Public Accounts Committee is described as the ‘twin-sister’ of the Estimates Committee.

164.	On adding common salt to water, the boiling point and freezing point of water will: पानी में सामान्य नमक मिलाने पर, पानी का क्वथनांक और हिमांक में —— होगी\|
a.	Increase
b.	Decrease
c.	Decrease and increase respectively
d.	Increase and decrease respectively Option “D” is correct. If salt is added to the water then the boiling point of water will increases. This happens as the boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of solvent becomes equal to the external atmospheric pressure. Similarly it also decreases the freezing point, which in turn will interfere with the frozen solution’s crystal structure. That means the temperature will have to be colder to overcome it and freeze the mixture anyway.

165.	Which term is not associated with sound wave? कौन सा शब्द, ध्वनि तरंग से संबंधित नहीं है?
a.	Hertz
b.	Decibel
c.	Candela
d.	Mach Option “C” is correct. Candela is not related to sound. It is unit of light intensity.

166.	Which metal exists as a common component in Brass, Bronze and German silver? पीतल, कांस्य और जर्मन चांदी में एक सामान्य घटक के रूप में कौन सी धातु मौजूद है?
a.	Antimony
b.	Copper
c.	Tin
d.	Zinc Option “B” is correct. Brass consists 68-71% Copper and rest is Zinc. Bronze consists 88% Copper and 12% Tin. German silver has almost 50% Copper. Gunmetal consists 85% Copper, 5% Tin, 5% Lead, 5% Zinc.

167.	Who expanded the cell theory and suggested that all the cells arise from pre-existing cells? कोशिका सिद्धांत का विस्तार किसने किया और सुझाव दिया कि सभी कोशिकाएं पहले से मौजूद कोशिकाओं से उत्पन्न होती हैं?
a.	T. Schwann
b.	M.Schleiden
c.	J. E. Purkinje
d.	Rudolf Virchow Option “D” is correct. Rudolf Virchow expanded the cell theory and suggested that all the cells arise from pre-existing cells.

168.	________ is a hormone that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood. ________ एक हार्मोन है जो रक्त में ग्लूकोज की मात्रा को नियंत्रित करता है।
a.	Insulin
b.	Thyroxine
c.	Oxytocin
d.	None of these Option “A” is correct. Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas that allows body to use sugar (glucose) from carbohydrates in the food that for energy or to store glucose for future use

169.	The ‘blue baby’ pollution disease is due to the excessive presence of which of the following in drinking water? ‘ब्लू बेबी’ प्रदूषण रोग पीने के पानी में निम्नलिखित में से किसकी अत्यधिक उपस्थिति के कारण होता है?
a.	Fluoride
b.	Chloride
c.	Nitrate
d.	Arsenic Option “C” is correct. Blue baby syndrome is an illness that begins when a large amount of nitrates in water are ingested by an infant and converted to nitrite by the digestive system.

170.	Kalesar National Park is situated in the state of कालेसर राष्ट्रीय उद्यान राज्य में स्थित है
a.	Kerala
b.	Haryana
c.	West Bengal
d.	Tamil Nadu Option “B” is correct. Kalesar National Park is situated in the foot hills of Shiwalik ranges of mighty Himalayas. It falls under Yamunanagar District of Haryana, sharing boundary with three States viz., Himachal Pradesh, Uttrakhand & U.P.

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