SSC CHSL Previous Year Gk Questions

161 Which structural layer surrounds the algal, fungal and plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress?

कौन सी संरचनात्मक परत शैवाल, कवक और पौधों की कोशिकाओं को घेरती है और यांत्रिक और आसमाटिक तनाव से तन्य शक्ति और सुरक्षा प्रदान करती है?

1. Cell membrane
2. Plastids
3. Cell wall
4. Vacuole

Option “3” is correct.
The cell wall is the outer covering of a cell. It surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress. The cell wall is present in plant cells and absent in animal cells.
162. Who won the Dronacharya Award for outstanding coaches in Sports and Games 2021 (Regular Category) in Table Tennis discipline?

टेबल टेनिस क्षेत्र में स्पोर्ट्स और गेम्स 2021 (नियमित श्रेणी) में उत्कृष्ट प्रशिक्षकों के लिए द्रोणाचार्य पुरस्कार किसने जीता?

1. Manika Batra
2. Sathiyan Gnanasekaran
3.  Mouma Das
4. Subramanian Raman

Option “4” is correct.
Subramanian Raman won the Dronacharya Award for outstanding coaches in Sports and Games 2021 (Regular Category) in Table Tennis discipline.
· The Dronacharya Award was first handed out in 1985.
· The first Dronacharya Award winner was wrestling coach Bhalchandra Bhaskar Bhagwat.
· Dronacharya Award for outstanding coaches in Sports and Games 2021 was presented to 5 coaches each in the Life-time and Regular categories.A
163. In which state of matter is the kinetic energy of molecules greater than the forces of attraction between them, such that they are so far apart and move independently of each other?पदार्थ की किस अवस्था में अणुओं की गतिज ऊर्जा उनके बीच के आकर्षण बलों से अधिक होती है, जैसे कि वे इतनी दूर होते हैं और एक दूसरे से स्वतंत्र रूप से गति करते हैं?

1. Liquid
2. Plasma
3. Gas
4. Solid

Option “3” is correct.
Gas particles are in continual straight-line motion. The kinetic energy of the molecule is greater than the attractive force between them, thus they are much farther apart and move freely of each other.
164. In February 2021, in the Devilal vs ____________ case, the Supreme Court observed that juvenile offenders under 18 years and above 16 years are to be remitted to the jurisdictional Juvenile Justice Board.

फरवरी 2021 में, देवीलाल बनाम ____________ मामले में, सर्वोच्च न्यायालय ने पाया कि 18 वर्ष से कम और 16 वर्ष से अधिक आयु के किशोर अपराधियों को क्षेत्राधिकार किशोर न्याय बोर्ड को प्रेषित किया जाना है।

1. State of Punjab
2. State of Madhya Pradesh
3. State of Uttar Pradesh
4. State of Bihar

Option “2” is correct.
In February 2021, in the Devilal vs State of Madhya Pradesh case, the Supreme Court observed that juvenile offenders under 18 years and above 16 years are to be remitted to the jurisdictional Juvenile Justice Board.
The appellants, Devilal and his two sons, were accused of murdering Ganeshram in a district of Madhya Pradesh in July 1988 which was a result of an alleged caste-based quarrel. A trial court convicted the accused, Devilal and his sons Gokul and Amrat Ram, under the Section 302 of Indian Penal Code.
165. Which Articles of the Indian Constitution deal with the Union Executive?

भारतीय संविधान के कौन से अनुच्छेद केंद्रीय कार्यपालिका से संबंधित हैं?

1. Articles 38 to 50
2. Articles 52 to 78
3. Articles 80 to 86
4. Articles 112 to 118

Option “2” is correct.
Article 52 to 78 in Part V of the Constitution deal with the Union Executive. The union executive consists of the president, the vice president, the prime minister, the council of ministers, and the Attorney General of India.
166. What was India’s rank in the world in 2019 for crude steel production?

वर्ष 2019 में कच्चे इस्पात के उत्पादन में भारत का विश्व में कौन सा स्थान था?

1. 2nd
2. 1st
3. 4th
4. 3rd

Option “1” is correct.
India has emerged as the second-largest producer of crude steel after China in 2018 and 2019, replacing Japan, as per the World Steel Association.
The biggest steel producing country is currently China, which accounted for 57% of world steel production.
167. The Kathak dance exponent Birju Maharaj is associated with which of the following Gharana?

कथक नृत्य के प्रतिपादक बिरजू महाराज निम्नलिखित में से किस घराने से संबंधित हैं?

1. Raigarh Gharana
2. Jaipur Gharana
3. Lucknow Gharana
4. Banaras Gharana

Option “3” is correct.
Kathak dance exponent Birju Maharaj belongs to Lucknow Kalka-Bindadin Gharana of Kathak.
He became a dance teacher at the age of 13, and by the time he was 28 his mastery of the dance form had won him the coveted Sangeet Natak Akademi.
He was the recipient of numerous awards for his contributions to the performing arts, including one of the country’s 2nd highest civilian honors, the Padma Vibhushan (1986)
168. GDP that takes into account the costs in terms of environmental pollution and exploitation of natural resources is called __________.

वह सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (जीडीपी) जो पर्यावरण प्रदूषण और प्राकृतिक संसाधनों के दोहन के संदर्भ में लागत को ध्यान में रखता है, उसे __________ कहा जाता है।

1. white GDP
2. green GDP
3. brown GDP
4. blue GDP

Option “2” is correct.
The Green Gross Domestic Product, or Green GDP for short, is an indicator of economic growth with environmental factors taken into consideration along with the standard GDP of a country. Green GDP factors biodiversity losses and costs attributed to climate change
169. Which of the following civilian awards was conferred to Ustad Bismillah Khan in 2001?

वर्ष 2001 में उस्ताद बिस्मिल्लाह खान को निम्नलिखित में से किस नागरिक पुरस्कार से सम्मानित किया गया था?

1. Padma Vibhushan
2. Padma Shri
3. Bharat Ratna
4. Padma Bhushan

Option “3” is correct.
Ustad Bismillah Khan was awarded India’s highest civilian honour. the Bharat Ratna, in 2001.
Bismillah Khan often referred to by the title Ustad, was an Indian musician credited with popularizing the shehnai, a reeded woodwind instrument.
170. In which track and field event is the baton used?

किस ट्रैक एंड फील्ड इवेंट में बैटन का इस्तेमाल किया जाता है?

1.  Hammer throw
2. Relay race
3. High jump
4. Steeple chase

Option “2” is correct.
In Relay race Baton is used. Relay race, also called Relay, a track-and-field sport consisting of a set number of stages (legs), usually four, each leg run by a different member of a team.
The runner finishing one leg is usually required to pass on a baton to the next runner while both are running in a marked exchange zone.
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