Mechanics

141.Why does water boil at a temperature below 100°C at high altitudes?
 
A. As the atmospheric pressure decreases, so the boiling point comes down
 
B. Because gravity is less
 
C. High winds in the mountains
 
D. None of the above
 
Option”A” is correct
142.pressure inside the soap bubble
 
A. Exceeds atmospheric pressure
 
B. Is less than atmospheric pressure
 
C. Is equal to atmospheric pressure
 
D. Is half of atmospheric pressure
 
Option”A” is correct
143.why do we slip on muddy roads
 
A. Gravitational force
 
B. Relative velocity
 
C. Lack of friction
 
D. Excess of friction
 
Option”C” is correct
144.When the temperature of the barometer suddenly falls, what does it indicate?
 
A. Hot weather
 
B. Chilly weather
 
C. Chance of thunderstorms
 
D. Dry weather
 
Option”C” is correct
145.A balloon of polythene filled with hydrogen is released from the ground of the earth on rising to the height of the atmosphere-
 
A. The size of the balloon will decrease
 
B. The balloon will flatten into a circular shape
 
C. The size of the balloon will increase
 
D. The size and shape of the balloon will remain the same as before
 
Option”C” is correct
146.Why is it harder to breathe on the mountains than on the plains?
 
A. Air pressure decreases with increase in altitude and the need for oxygen increases.
 
B. Mountain air is heavy and cannot be filled with lungs
 
C. Mountain air is impure, so we cannot take
 
D. None of the above
 
Option”A” is correct
147.When the Fortine barometer is taken to a high mountain, the mercury in the tube falls because-
 
A. The air is lighter there
 
B. The temperature drops with the decrease in temperature
 
C. There the atmospheric pressure becomes lower
 
D. There the surface tension decreases
 
Option”C” is correct
148.Before flight, the airplane is run on the runway-
 
A. To reduce working air pressure
 
B. To increase working air pressure
 
C. To reduce the force of friction between the ground by air pressure
 
D. To increase the force of friction between the ground by air pressure
 
Option”B” is correct
149.A rubber balloon filled with hydrogen bursts on rising in the air because-
 
A. Hydrogen content increases
 
B. Air pressure rises
 
C. Hydrogen pressure drops
 
D. Air pressure drops
 
Option”D” is correct
150.Why food cooks in less time in pressure cooker
 
A. The temperature of boiling water decreases due to high pressure
 
B. Air is not affected due to being closed from all sides; Air is not affected due to being closed from all sides
 
C. High pressure increases the temperature of boiling water
 
D. Evaporation of water used is very less
 
Option”C” is correct