Plant Physiology

71.Oxygen, which is produced by photosynthesis, comes from –
 
A. by water
 
B. carbon dioxide
 
C. from chlorophyll
 
D. from phosphoglyceric acid
 
Option”A” is correct
72.Photosynthesis takes place –
 
A. in the nucleus
 
B. in mitochondria
 
C. in chloroplast
 
D. in peroxisome
 
Option”C” is correct
73.The first stable compound of photosynthesis is –
 
A. phosphoglyceric acid
 
B. starch
 
C. glucose
 
D. diphosphoglyceric acid
 
Option”C” is correct
74.Such a biological process in which oxidation of sugar and fat takes place and energy is released is called –
 
A. breathing
 
B. transpiration
 
C. photosynthesis
 
D. Fermentation
 
Option”A” is correct
75.The instrument for measuring respiration is called –
 
A. potometer
 
B. oxenometer
 
C. Autometer
 
D. respirometer
 
Option”D” is correct
76.Carbon dioxide gas is released
 
A. under ascent
 
B. under transpiration
 
C. under photosynthesis
 
D. under respiration
 
Option”D” is correct
77.It is not advisable to sleep under trees at night, because –
 
A. They release carbon dioxide at night
 
B. They release O₂ at night
 
C. They release CO₂ and O₂ at night.
 
D. None of these
 
Option”A” is correct
78.ATP stands for –
 
A. adenosine triphosphate
 
B. adenine triphosphate
 
C. adenosine diphosphate
 
D. adenosine tetraphosphate
 
Option”A” is correct
79.The end product of anaerobic respiration is –
 
A. pyruvic acid
 
B. ethyl alcohol
 
C. starch
 
D. Sugar
 
Option”” is correct
80.The end product of oxygen respiration is –
 
A. CO₂ and water
 
B. O₂ and water
 
C. CO₂ and O₂
 
D. ethyl alcohol
 
Option”A” is correct