Bihar Police — Set 22

Correct Answer: A. West Champaran

West Champaran is the largest producer of sugarcane in Bihar. The district has several sugar mills due to high crop yield. Its fertile soil and water availability from the Gandak river support this crop.

Correct Answer: B. Sucheta Kripalani

Sucheta Kripalani became the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh in 1963. She was a prominent freedom fighter and a member of the Constituent Assembly. She remains a pioneer for women in Indian politics.

Correct Answer: A. Retinol

Retinol is essential for maintaining good vision and a healthy immune system. Its deficiency can lead to night blindness and skin problems. Carrots and leafy vegetables are rich natural sources of this vitamin.

Correct Answer: C. West Champaran

The Someshwar Range forms the northern boundary of Bihar with Nepal. It is the highest peak in Bihar, located in the West Champaran district. This hilly area consists of relatively young sedimentary rocks.

Correct Answer: C. Aravalli

The Aravalli Range is one of the oldest fold mountain systems in the world. It stretches across Gujarat, Rajasthan, Haryana, and Delhi. Over millions of years, it has eroded significantly into low hills.

Correct Answer: D. None of these

The correct answer is 'None of these' as none of the given options accurately answer this question. It is important for competitive exam candidates to recognize when all options are incorrect. Carefully reading all options before selecting 'None of these' is a key exam strategy.

Correct Answer: C. Carbon Dioxide

Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through small pores in their leaves. They use this gas along with water and sunlight to create energy. This process helps in maintaining the balance of gases in nature.

Correct Answer: B. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

Bankim Chandra Chatterjee wrote this patriotic song in his 1882 novel 'Anandamath'. It played a massive role in inspiring Indians during the struggle for independence. The song was given the status of National Song in 1950.

Correct Answer: B. Kaimur

Mundeshwari Devi Temple is considered the oldest functional temple in the world. It is located on the Paura hill in the Kaimur district of Bihar. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Shakti.

Correct Answer: C. Venus

Venus is called the Morning Star because it shines brightly in the east before sunrise. It is the hottest planet in our solar system due to a thick atmosphere. It is also often visible in the evening after sunset.

Correct Answer: C. 62 years

The correct answer is '62 years', indicating that the specific statements or options mentioned are true. This type of question requires careful analysis of each statement. Regular practice of such multiple-correct-statement questions improves accuracy in competitive exams.

Correct Answer: A. Gopalganj

Gopalganj has the highest sex ratio in Bihar with over 1020 females per 1000 males. This is significantly higher than the overall state average. Munger historically recorded the lowest sex ratio in the state.

Correct Answer: B. Lactometer

A lactometer measures the density of milk to check for water adulteration. It works on the principle of Archimedes' buoyancy law. It is a simple and effective tool for basic dairy quality checks.

Correct Answer: B. Dharmapala

King Dharmapala of the Pala dynasty founded Vikramshila in the Bhagalpur district. It was one of the two most important centers of learning during the Pala Empire. The university specialized in Buddhist tantric studies.

Correct Answer: C. Karnataka

Karnataka accounts for more than 70% of India's total coffee production. The hilly regions of Chikmagalur and Kodagu are famous for their coffee estates. India is known for producing high-quality Arabica and Robusta beans.

Correct Answer: A. Patna

Golghar is a historic granary located in Patna, the capital of Bihar. It was built in 1786 by Captain John Garstin following a devastating famine. Patna has been an important city since ancient times as Pataliputra, the capital of the Mauryan Empire.

Correct Answer: B. Part II

Part II of the Constitution contains Articles 5 to 11 regarding citizenship rules. It explains who became a citizen at the commencement of the Constitution. Detailed laws for citizenship were later made by the Parliament in 1955.

Correct Answer: D. Vitamin K

Vitamin K is essential for synthesizing proteins that help the blood to thicken and stop bleeding. Without enough Vitamin K, even a small cut can lead to excessive blood loss. Green leafy vegetables are a primary source of this vitamin.

Correct Answer: C. Saran

Sonepur Mela is held at the confluence of the Ganga and Gandak rivers in the Saran district. It is one of Asia's largest animal fairs, traditionally starting on Kartik Purnima. It is also known as the Harihar Kshetra Mela.

Correct Answer: B. Godavari

Godavari is the longest river in South India and the second longest in the country. It is called Dakshin Ganga due to its massive length and spiritual significance. It originates in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra.

Correct Answer: C. 8

Oxygen has 8 protons in its nucleus, making its atomic number 8. It is a highly reactive nonmetal and an essential element for life on Earth. It makes up about 21% of the atmosphere by volume.

Correct Answer: C. Bhagalpur

Bhagalpur is known as the 'Silk City' of India for its Tussar silk. The industry here is centuries old and involves thousands of local weavers. Bhagalpuri silk is famous for its unique texture and durability.

Correct Answer: B. Vinoba Bhave

Acharya Vinoba Bhave was the first Indian to receive this award in 1958. He is best known for starting the Bhoodan (Land Gift) movement in India. The award is often called the 'Nobel Prize of Asia'.

Correct Answer: C. 1576

The Battle of Haldighati was fought in 1576 between Maharana Pratap Singh of Mewar and the Mughal forces led by Man Singh I of Amer, on behalf of Emperor Akbar. Despite being fought in 1576, the battle was inconclusive, with Maharana Pratap escaping. The battle took place at Haldighati pass in present-day Rajasthan. The year 1576 is significant as it marked the beginning of prolonged Mughal-Mewar conflict.

Correct Answer: A. Purnia

According to the 2011 Census, Purnia had the lowest literacy rate in Bihar. Efforts have since been made to improve educational facilities in the Seemanchal region. The overall literacy rate in Bihar is also below the national average.

Correct Answer: C. Sun

The Sun provides light and heat energy necessary for the survival of all living beings. It drives the weather, ocean currents, and the growth of plants through photosynthesis. This energy is renewable and virtually inexhaustible.

Correct Answer: A. Kiran Bedi

Kiran Bedi joined the Indian Police Service in 1972 as its first woman member. She introduced several prison reforms and won the Ramon Magsaysay Award. She later served as the Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry.

Correct Answer: C. Narmada

Narmada flows westward through a rift valley between the Vindhya and Satpura ranges. It is one of the few major rivers in India that flow from east to west. The river drains into the Arabian Sea in Gujarat.

Correct Answer: B. Jehanabad

These are the oldest rock-cut caves in India, dating back to the Mauryan period. Most of these caves were built during the reign of Emperor Ashoka for Ajivika monks. They are located on the Barabar hills in Jehanabad.

Correct Answer: D. Joule

The Joule is the standard unit used to measure work and energy in physics. It is defined as the work done when a force of one Newton moves an object by one meter. It is named after the English physicist James Prescott Joule.

Correct Answer: C. Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh is the top producer of wheat in India due to its large agricultural area and irrigation. Punjab has higher productivity per hectare but lower total production than UP. Wheat is the second most important cereal crop in India.

Correct Answer: C. Shishunaga

Shishunaga was a minister who overthrew the last Haryanka ruler to start his own dynasty. He temporarily moved the capital from Pataliputra to Vaishali. His dynasty was later succeeded by the Nanda dynasty.

Correct Answer: C. Dhanbad

IIT Dhanbad was originally established as the Indian School of Mines in 1926. It is located in the coal-rich region of Jharkhand, which was once part of Bihar. It is one of the oldest and most prestigious engineering institutes.

Correct Answer: D. All of these

The correct answer is 'All of these', as all the given options are correct. This type of question tests comprehensive knowledge of the topic. In competitive exams, 'All of these' is correct when each individual option stated is factually accurate.

Correct Answer: A. H2O

H2O indicates that one molecule of water contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Water is a universal solvent and is essential for all known forms of life. It covers about 71% of the Earth's surface.

Correct Answer: B. Rakesh Sharma

Rakesh Sharma traveled to space in 1984 on a Soviet spacecraft. He was a pilot in the Indian Air Force before joining the space mission. When asked how India looked from space, he replied 'Saare Jahan Se Achha'.

Correct Answer: B. Bhagalpur

This sanctuary is dedicated to the protection of the endangered Gangetic Dolphin. It is located in the Bhagalpur district along a 50 km stretch of the Ganga. The Gangetic dolphin is the national aquatic animal of India.

Correct Answer: C. Part IV-A

Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976. They are listed under Article 51-A in Part IV-A. Originally there were 10 duties, and an 11th was added in 2002.

Correct Answer: A. 1757

The Battle of Plassey was fought in 1757 between the British East India Company and the Nawab of Bengal, Siraj ud-Daulah, with French support. The battle was fought on June 23, 1757, at Plassey (Palashi) in present-day West Bengal. The British victory at the Battle of Plassey in 1757 laid the foundation for British rule in India. It was a decisive moment because it established British supremacy in Bengal.

Correct Answer: B. Port Blair

Port Blair is the administrative capital and the largest town in this Union Territory. It is famous for the historic Cellular Jail used by the British. The islands are located in the Bay of Bengal.