Bihar Police — Set 28

Correct Answer: C. Katihar

Katihar is a top producer of maize in the Seemanchal region of Bihar. The climate and soil in eastern Bihar are highly suitable for high-yield maize crops. Bihar is one of the leading states in India for maize production.

Correct Answer: A. Vilayat Ali

Sayyid Ahmad Barelvi started the movement, but Vilayat Ali and Enayat Ali were its main leaders in Patna. Patna was a major center for the Wahabi activities in India during the 19th century. The movement aimed at religious reform and opposition to British rule.

Correct Answer: B. 11.2 km/s

Escape velocity is the minimum speed needed for an object to break free from Earth's gravitational pull. For Earth, this speed is approximately 11.2 kilometers per second. It depends on the mass and radius of the planet.

Correct Answer: B. Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh shares a border of about 551 km with Nepal, which is the longest among Indian states. Bihar also shares a significant border of about 726 km (some sources vary, but UP is generally considered to have more districts/length in specific contexts). In total length, Bihar is also a top contender.

Correct Answer: B. Patna Junction

Mahabir Mandir is one of the holiest Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Hanuman, located right outside Patna Junction. It is managed by the Bihar State Shia-Sunni Waqf Board and is famous for its 'Naivedyam' laddoos. The temple trust also runs several charitable hospitals.

Correct Answer: B. Chittaranjan Das

Chittaranjan Das, popularly known as C.R. Das or Deshbandhu, presided over the Gaya session of the Indian National Congress in 1922. He founded the Swaraj Party along with Motilal Nehru after disagreeing with Gandhi's suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement. Chittaranjan Das was one of the most prominent lawyers and politicians of colonial India.

Correct Answer: C. Liver

The liver is the largest internal organ and gland in the human body. it performs vital functions like detoxification and protein synthesis. It also produces bile, which is essential for fat digestion.

Correct Answer: B. Kunchikal Falls

Kunchikal Falls in Karnataka is the highest tiered waterfall in India with a height of 455 meters. It is formed by the Varahi River. Jog Falls is another famous waterfall located in the same state.

Correct Answer: A. 1931

The Bihar Socialist Party was formed in 1931 by Ganga Sharan Sinha, Rambriksh Benipuri, and Ramanand Mishra. Later in 1934, the Congress Socialist Party was formally launched in Patna. Jai Prakash Narayan was a key leader of this ideology.

Correct Answer: C. Jupiter

Jupiter is the largest planet and is primarily composed of hydrogen and helium gas. It does not have a solid surface like Earth. It is famous for its Great Red Spot, a giant storm.

Correct Answer: C. Governor

The Governor of each state appoints a person who is qualified to be a High Court judge as the Advocate General. He is the highest law officer of the state government. This is mentioned under Article 165 of the Constitution.

Correct Answer: A. Munger

Bhimbandh is located in the Kharagpur hills of the Munger district. It is famous for its hot water springs and diverse forest wildlife. Legend says Bhima of the Mahabharata built a dam (bandh) here.

Correct Answer: B. Calcium Oxychloride

Calcium Oxychloride is used as a disinfectant and for bleaching clothes. It is produced by the action of chlorine gas on dry slaked lime. It has a strong smell of chlorine.

Correct Answer: C. Gopala

Gopala was elected as the first ruler of the Pala dynasty in the 8th century. He established order in Bengal and Bihar after a period of chaos. His successors made the dynasty a great power in Northern India.

Correct Answer: B. Chilika Lake

Chilika Lake in Odisha is the largest brackish water lagoon in India. It is a major site for migratory birds and home to the Irrawaddy dolphins. It was the first Indian wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention.

Correct Answer: B. Quit India Movement Students

The memorial honors seven students who were killed by British police while trying to hoist the national flag in 1942. It is located near the Bihar Legislative Assembly building. This event is a symbol of youth sacrifice in the freedom struggle.

Correct Answer: C. 25

There are currently 25 High Courts in India. The newest one is the Andhra Pradesh High Court established in 2019. Some High Courts have jurisdiction over more than one state or Union Territory.

Correct Answer: D. Vitamin D

Rickets causes the softening and weakening of bones in children due to lack of Vitamin D. Sunlight is a major natural source that helps the body produce this vitamin. It is also found in fish and dairy products.

Correct Answer: B. Samastipur

Samastipur district is a major producer of tobacco in Bihar. The district has a research center dedicated to tobacco and other crops. Tobacco is a significant commercial crop for the farmers in this region.

Correct Answer: B. Dr. S. Radhakrishnan

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan served as the first Vice-President from 1952 to 1962. His birthday, September 5th, is celebrated as Teacher's Day in India. He was a world-renowned philosopher and statesman.

Correct Answer: B. Bauxite

Bauxite is the primary ore from which aluminium is extracted through the Hall-Heroult process. India has vast reserves of bauxite, especially in Odisha. Aluminium is widely used due to its light weight and strength.

Correct Answer: C. Visakhapatnam

Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh is a natural landlocked and deep-water port. It is protected by a hill called Dolphin's Nose. It is a major hub for the export of iron ore to other countries.

Correct Answer: A. West Champaran

Udaipur Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the West Champaran district on an oxbow lake of the Gandak river. It is home to various migratory and resident water birds. It is often confused with the city of Udaipur in Rajasthan.

Correct Answer: B. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

Bankim Chandra Chatterjee wrote this historical novel in 1882. It is set in the background of the Sanyasi Rebellion and the famine of Bengal. The famous national song 'Vande Mataram' is a part of this book.

Correct Answer: A. 40

Bihar sends 40 members to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament. This is the fourth highest number of seats for any state in India. The number is based on the state's population.

Correct Answer: B. Acetic Acid

Vinegar contains about 5-8% acetic acid, which gives it a sour taste and pungent smell. It is widely used in cooking and food preservation. It is produced by the fermentation of ethanol by bacteria.

Correct Answer: B. Cuttack

The institute is located in Cuttack, Odisha, and is dedicated to rice research and development. It helps in developing high-yield and disease-resistant rice varieties. Rice is the staple food for most Indians.

Correct Answer: D. All of these

The correct answer is 'All of these', as all the given options are correct. This type of question tests comprehensive knowledge of the topic. In competitive exams, 'All of these' is correct when each individual option stated is factually accurate.

Correct Answer: B. Bachendri Pal

Bachendri Pal achieved this feat in 1984, becoming the first Indian woman to reach the summit. She was born in Uttarakhand and trained at the Nehru Institute of Mountaineering. Her achievement inspired millions of women.

Correct Answer: D. No age limit

No age limit is the correct answer to this question. This is an important fact from the General Knowledge and Current Affairs syllabus frequently tested in Indian competitive examinations such as SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and state-level PSC exams. A thorough understanding of No age limit and related topics will help candidates score well in the GK section. Regular revision of such key facts is highly recommended for exam preparation.

Correct Answer: B. Uranus

Uranus is the coldest planet, with temperatures reaching as low as -224 degrees Celsius. Although Neptune is farther from the Sun, Uranus has a colder core. It is often referred to as an 'Ice Giant'.

Correct Answer: A. Jamui

Nagi Dam and Nakti Dam sanctuaries are located in the Jamui district. They are famous for hosting a large number of migratory birds during the winter. Bihar's first state bird festival 'Kalrav' was held here.

Correct Answer: B. Watt

The Watt is defined as one joule of work done per second. It is the standard unit for measuring the rate of energy consumption or production. One horsepower is equal to 746 watts.

Correct Answer: C. Babur

Babur founded the Mughal Empire after defeating Ibrahim Lodi in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526. He was a descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan. He wrote his autobiography titled 'Baburnama'.

Correct Answer: C. Godavari

Godavari is the longest river of Peninsular India, flowing for about 1,465 km. It is also known as 'Vriddha Ganga' or 'Dakshin Ganga'. It originates at Trimbakeshwar in Maharashtra.

Correct Answer: A. Hajipur

Mahatma Gandhi Setu is built over the river Ganga, connecting Patna in the south to Hajipur in the north. For a long time, it was the longest river bridge in India. It is a vital link for transport in North Bihar.

Correct Answer: B. Part IX

Part IX of the Constitution was added by the 73rd Amendment Act of 1992. it provides for a three-tier system of Panchayati Raj at the village, intermediate, and district levels. This was aimed at strengthening local democracy.

Correct Answer: C. Vitamin D

When skin is exposed to ultraviolet rays from the sun, it produces Vitamin D. This vitamin is crucial for absorbing calcium and keeping bones strong. Lack of it can lead to bone diseases like osteoporosis.

Correct Answer: B. Hajipur

The headquarters of the East Central Railway (ECR) zone is in Hajipur, Bihar. This zone was created in 2002 to improve railway management in the region. It covers five divisions including Danapur and Sonpur.

Correct Answer: B. Guru Nanak Dev

Guru Nanak Dev was the first of the ten Sikh Gurus and the founder of Sikhism. He was born in Talwandi (now in Pakistan) in 1469. He taught the message of one God and the equality of all humans.