Bihar Police — Set 6
40 questions
Which river is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar'?
Correct Answer: B. Kosi
The Kosi river is called the Sorrow of Bihar because of its frequent floods. It regularly changes its course during the monsoon season. This river originates from the Himalayas and flows into the Ganga.
Who was the first President of India?
Correct Answer: A. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of independent India. He belonged to the state of Bihar. He served as the President for the longest duration in Indian history.
In which year did the Champaran Satyagraha take place?
Correct Answer: B. 1917
The Champaran Satyagraha started in 1917 in Bihar. It was Mahatma Gandhi's first Satyagraha movement in India. The movement was against the forced cultivation of Indigo.
What is the capital of Bihar?
Correct Answer: C. Patna
Patna is the current capital city of Bihar. Its ancient name was Pataliputra. It is situated on the southern bank of the river Ganga.
Which gas is used for ripening fruits?
Correct Answer: A. Ethylene
Ethylene gas is used for the artificial ripening of raw fruits. It is a natural plant hormone that promotes ripening. Acetylene is also used sometimes but Ethylene is the primary choice.
Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?
Correct Answer: C. Chandragupta Maurya
Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire with the help of Chanakya. He defeated the last Nanda ruler to establish his kingdom. Pataliputra was the capital of the Maurya Empire.
Which is the largest planet in our Solar System?
Correct Answer: C. Jupiter
Jupiter is the largest and heaviest planet in the solar system. It is primarily made up of hydrogen and helium gases. Jupiter has the shortest day among all the planets.
Where is the Mahabodhi Temple located?
Correct Answer: B. Bodh Gaya
The Mahabodhi Temple is a famous Buddhist pilgrimage site in Bodh Gaya. Lord Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree here. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Who wrote the national song 'Vande Mataram'?
Correct Answer: B. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay wrote Vande Mataram in his novel Anandamath. It was adopted as the National Song of India in 1950. The song played a vital role in the Indian independence movement.
In which direction does the Sun rise?
Correct Answer: D. East
The Sun rises in the East because the Earth rotates from West to East. This is a basic geographical fact observed daily. The Sun is a star at the center of our solar system.
Which animal is known as the 'Ship of the Desert'?
Correct Answer: C. Camel
The Camel is called the ship of the desert due to its adaptation. It can survive for many days without drinking water. Its padded feet allow it to walk easily on hot sand.
Who is known as 'Bihar Kesari'?
Correct Answer: A. Sri Krishna Singh
Dr. Sri Krishna Singh is popularly known as Bihar Kesari. He was the first Chief Minister of the state of Bihar. He served as the Chief Minister from 1946 to 1961.
What is the chemical formula of Water?
Correct Answer: B. H2O
The chemical formula of water is H2O. It consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Water is essential for all known forms of life.
Where did the 1857 revolt start in Bihar?
Correct Answer: C. Jagdishpur
The 1857 revolt in Bihar was led by Veer Kunwar Singh from Jagdishpur. He was a brave zamindar who fought against the British at a very old age. Jagdishpur is located in the Bhojpur district of Bihar.
Which is the longest river in India?
Correct Answer: C. Ganga
The Ganga is the longest river flowing entirely within India. It originates from the Gangotri glacier in the Himalayas. It is considered the most sacred river by Hindus.
How many states share a boundary with Bihar?
Correct Answer: B. 3
Bihar shares its borders with 3 Indian states: Uttar Pradesh to the west, Jharkhand to the south, and West Bengal to the east. These 3 neighboring states together with Nepal (to the north) define Bihar's boundaries. Bihar borders 3 states in total on its Indian side, making it a landlocked state in eastern India. The state covers approximately 94,163 sq km.
Which vitamin is obtained from Sunlight?
Correct Answer: D. Vitamin D
Vitamin D is produced by the skin when exposed to sunlight. It is necessary for maintaining healthy bones and teeth. Deficiency of Vitamin D can cause rickets in children.
Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
Correct Answer: B. Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi was the first and only woman Prime Minister of India. She was the daughter of India's first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru. She was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1971.
What is the SI unit of Force?
Correct Answer: C. Newton
The SI unit of force is named Newton after Sir Isaac Newton. Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. One Newton is the force required to accelerate one kilogram at one meter per second squared.
Which festival is the most famous in Bihar?
Correct Answer: C. Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is the most important and ancient festival of Bihar. It is dedicated to the Sun God and his wife Usha. The festival involves rigorous fasting and standing in water.
In which city is the 'Golghar' located?
Correct Answer: A. Patna
Golghar is a massive granary located in Patna. It was built by the British in 1786 to store grains during famines. It has a unique beehive shape and stairs to reach the top.
Who is the author of 'Godan'?
Correct Answer: B. Munshi Premchand
Munshi Premchand wrote the famous Hindi novel Godan. He is known as the 'Upanyas Samrat' of Hindi literature. The novel depicts the struggles of the Indian peasantry.
Which district of Bihar has the highest literacy rate?
Correct Answer: C. Rohtas
Rohtas district has the highest literacy rate in Bihar according to the 2011 census. It is followed closely by Patna and Bhojpur. Education levels have been improving steadily across the state.
Which organ purifies our blood?
Correct Answer: C. Kidney
The kidneys filter and purify the blood by removing waste products. The waste is then excreted from the body in the form of urine. Humans normally have two kidneys located in the abdomen.
Which movement was started by Jayaprakash Narayan?
Correct Answer: C. Total Revolution
Jayaprakash Narayan started the Total Revolution movement in 1974. He is also known as 'Lok Nayak' by the people. This movement was launched from Gandhi Maidan in Patna.
What is the minimum age to vote in India?
Correct Answer: C. 18 years
The minimum age to vote in India is 18 years. This was reduced from 21 years by the 61st Amendment Act. Voting is a fundamental right for every adult citizen.
Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
Correct Answer: B. Mars
Mars is called the Red Planet because of the presence of iron oxide on its surface. It is the fourth planet from the Sun. It has two small moons named Phobos and Deimos.
Where was Lord Mahavira born?
Correct Answer: A. Kundagram
Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, was born in Kundagram near Vaishali. Vaishali is an ancient city located in present-day Bihar. He spent a large part of his life preaching in Bihar.
Who was the first woman Governor of an Indian state?
Correct Answer: B. Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu was the first woman to become the Governor of an Indian state (Uttar Pradesh). She is famously known as the 'Nightingale of India'. She was also a prominent leader in the freedom struggle.
Which is the smallest state in India by area?
Correct Answer: C. Goa
Goa is the smallest state in India in terms of geographical area. It is located on the western coast known as the Konkan region. Panaji is the capital city of Goa.
Which instrument is used to measure body temperature?
Correct Answer: B. Thermometer
A thermometer is used to measure the temperature of the human body. Normal human body temperature is approximately 37 degrees Celsius. Mercury is commonly used in clinical thermometers.
In which district is the Valmiki National Park located?
Correct Answer: A. West Champaran
Valmiki National Park is the only national park and tiger reserve in Bihar. It is located in the West Champaran district. It shares its boundary with the Royal Chitwan National Park of Nepal.
Who was the last Guru of the Sikhs?
Correct Answer: D. Guru Gobind Singh
Guru Gobind Singh was the tenth and last human Guru of the Sikhs. He was born in Patna Sahib, Bihar. He established the Khalsa Panth in 1699.
What is the currency of Japan?
Correct Answer: D. Yen
The Yen is the official currency of Japan. It is one of the most traded currencies in the global market. Tokyo is the capital of Japan.
Which state has the largest assembly in India?
Correct Answer: D. Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh has the largest legislative assembly with 403 seats. This is because assembly seats are allocated based on the population of the state. Bihar has 243 seats in its legislative assembly.
Deficiency of which mineral causes Goitre?
Correct Answer: C. Iodine
Goitre is caused by the deficiency of iodine in the diet. It results in the swelling of the thyroid gland in the neck. Using iodized salt is the easiest way to prevent this condition.
Who gave the slogan 'Do or Die'?
Correct Answer: B. Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi gave the 'Do or Die' slogan during the Quit India Movement in 1942. This movement was launched to demand an end to British rule in India. It is one of the most famous slogans in Indian history.
Which city is known as the 'Silk City' of Bihar?
Correct Answer: A. Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is known as the Silk City because of its world-famous Tussar silk. The silk industry here is centuries old. It is located on the banks of the river Ganga.
What is the normal heart rate of an adult human?
Correct Answer: B. 72-80 bpm
The normal resting heart rate for a healthy adult is between 72-80 beats per minute (bpm). This range indicates a well-functioning cardiovascular system. Athletes may have lower resting heart rates due to stronger heart muscles. A heart rate consistently above 100 bpm is called tachycardia.
In which state is the Kaziranga National Park located?
Correct Answer: B. Assam
Kaziranga National Park is located in the state of Assam. It is famous for its one-horned rhinoceros population. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site.