Delhi Police — Set 14
40 questions
Which state of India shares the longest border with Myanmar?
Correct Answer: C. Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh shares a 520 km long border with Myanmar. Four Indian states share a boundary with Myanmar in total. These include Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram.
Who was the first woman Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
Correct Answer: B. Meira Kumar
Meira Kumar served as the first woman Speaker of Lok Sabha from 2009 to 2014. She is a former diplomat and a senior leader of the Congress party. She was elected unopposed to the position of Speaker.
The 'Dronacharya Award' is given to which category of people?
Correct Answer: B. Coaches
The Dronacharya Award is given to sports coaches for their outstanding and meritorious work. It was instituted in 1985 by the Government of India. It is named after the legendary guru Dronacharya from the Mahabharata.
Which is the largest gland in the human body?
Correct Answer: C. Liver
The liver is the largest internal organ and gland in the human body. It plays a vital role in digestion by producing bile. It also helps in detoxification and protein synthesis.
Who was the first Lieutenant Governor of Delhi?
Correct Answer: A. Aditya Nath Jha
Aditya Nath Jha was the first Lieutenant Governor of Delhi, serving from 1966 to 1971. The Lieutenant Governor is the constitutional head of the Union Territory of Delhi. The post was created after the Delhi Administration Act of 1966.
In which city did the Jallianwala Bagh massacre take place?
Correct Answer: B. Amritsar
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre happened in Amritsar on April 13, 1919. General Dyer ordered the troops to fire on a peaceful gathering of people. This event was a major turning point in the Indian freedom struggle.
What is the chemical name of Vitamin B1?
Correct Answer: B. Thiamine
Thiamine is the chemical name for Vitamin B1. Its deficiency causes a disease known as Beriberi. It is found in foods like whole grains, meat, and fish.
Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the 'Right to Education'?
Correct Answer: C. Article 21A
Article 21A makes the right to education a fundamental right for children aged 6 to 14. It was added by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act in 2002. This right ensures free and compulsory education for all children.
Which planet is known as 'Earth's Twin'?
Correct Answer: B. Venus
Venus is called Earth's twin because of its similar size, mass, and composition. It is also the hottest planet in our solar system. Venus has a very thick and toxic atmosphere.
Who founded the 'Swaraj Party' in 1923?
Correct Answer: C. Motilal Nehru and C.R. Das
Motilal Nehru and Chittaranjan Das founded the Swaraj Party in 1923. It was formed after the suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement. The party wanted to participate in the legislative councils.
What is the SI unit of Pressure?
Correct Answer: C. Pascal
The Pascal is the SI unit of pressure, named after Blaise Pascal. One Pascal is equal to one Newton per square meter. Pressure is defined as force acting perpendicularly on a surface area.
Which Indian city is famously known as the 'City of Lakes'?
Correct Answer: B. Udaipur
Udaipur is known as the City of Lakes due to its sophisticated lake system. It is home to famous lakes like Pichola, Fateh Sagar, and Udai Sagar. The city is a major tourist destination in Rajasthan.
The 'Battle of Buxar' was fought in which year?
Correct Answer: B. 1764
The Battle of Buxar was fought on October 22, 1764. It was between the British East India Company and the combined forces of Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daulah, and Shah Alam II. The British victory consolidated their power in North India.
Which gas is used in fire extinguishers?
Correct Answer: B. Carbon Dioxide
Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishers because it does not support combustion. It displaces oxygen, effectively smothering the fire. CO2 is stored in liquid form under high pressure in the cylinder.
Who was the first woman to receive the 'Bharat Ratna'?
Correct Answer: A. Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi was the first woman to be awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1971. She was honored for her leadership during the 1971 war and her contribution to the nation. Mother Teresa was the second woman to receive this award.
Where is the 'Sariska Tiger Reserve' located?
Correct Answer: B. Rajasthan
Sariska Tiger Reserve is located in the Alwar district of Rajasthan. It was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1955 and a tiger reserve in 1978. The reserve is famous for its rocky cliffs and narrow valleys.
Which schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the list of official languages?
Correct Answer: B. 8th Schedule
The 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution lists the 22 official languages of India. Initially, there were only 14 languages in this schedule. English is not included in the list of official languages under this schedule.
What is the chemical name of 'Baking Soda'?
Correct Answer: B. Sodium Bicarbonate
Sodium Bicarbonate is the chemical name for baking soda. Its chemical formula is NaHCO3. It is commonly used in cooking and as a cleaning agent.
The 'Akshardham Temple' in Delhi is dedicated to which deity?
Correct Answer: A. Lord Swaminarayan
The Akshardham Temple in Delhi is dedicated to Bhagwan Swaminarayan. It was officially opened in 2005 on the banks of the Yamuna River. The temple complex showcases traditional Indian culture and architecture.
Who was the founder of the 'Khilji Dynasty'?
Correct Answer: B. Jalaluddin Khilji
Jalaluddin Firuz Khilji founded the Khilji Dynasty in 1290. He was the first sultan of this dynasty to rule the Delhi Sultanate. He was succeeded by his nephew and son-in-law, Alauddin Khilji.
Which is the highest mountain peak in India?
Correct Answer: B. Kanchenjunga
Kanchenjunga is the highest mountain peak located within India. It is the third highest peak in the world, situated on the border with Nepal. Mount Everest is the highest in the world but is in Nepal.
What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha as per the Constitution?
Correct Answer: D. 552
The Constitution specifies a maximum of 552 members for the Lok Sabha. This includes 530 members from states and 20 from Union Territories. Two members were previously nominated from the Anglo-Indian community.
Who discovered 'Penicillin'?
Correct Answer: A. Alexander Fleming
Alexander Fleming discovered Penicillin in 1928. It was the world's first true antibiotic and revolutionized medicine. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945.
Which state celebrates the 'Bihu' festival?
Correct Answer: B. Assam
Bihu is the most important festival of Assam. It is celebrated three times a year to mark different stages of the farming cycle. The Rongali Bihu is the most famous, celebrating the Assamese New Year.
Who was the first Indian to win an individual Olympic Gold Medal?
Correct Answer: B. Abhinav Bindra
Abhinav Bindra won the gold medal in the 10m Air Rifle event at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. He was the first Indian to win an individual gold medal. Neeraj Chopra became the second in 2021.
What is the primary source of energy for the Earth?
Correct Answer: C. Sun
The Sun is the primary source of energy for all life on Earth. It provides solar energy through the process of nuclear fusion. This energy drives the climate, weather, and photosynthesis in plants.
Where is the 'NITI Aayog' headquarters located?
Correct Answer: D. New Delhi
The headquarters of NITI Aayog is located in New Delhi. It replaced the Planning Commission on January 1, 2015. The Prime Minister serves as the ex-officio Chairman of NITI Aayog.
Who was the first woman Chief Minister of an Indian state?
Correct Answer: C. Sucheta Kripalani
Sucheta Kripalani became the first woman Chief Minister in India in 1963. She served as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. She was also a prominent freedom fighter and worked with Mahatma Gandhi.
Which mirror is used in the headlights of vehicles?
Correct Answer: C. Concave Mirror
Concave mirrors are used in vehicle headlights to produce a powerful parallel beam of light. The light source is placed at the focus of the mirror. This helps the driver see clearly at night.
The 'Kailash Temple' at Ellora was built by which dynasty?
Correct Answer: C. Rashtrakuta
The Kailash Temple at Ellora was built by the Rashtrakuta King Krishna I. It is a massive rock-cut structure carved out of a single granite cliff. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Which state of India is known as the 'Land of Five Rivers'?
Correct Answer: B. Punjab
Punjab is known as the Land of Five Rivers. These five rivers are Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej. The name Punjab itself is derived from the words 'Panj' (five) and 'Ab' (water).
What is the minimum age to be eligible to vote in India?
Correct Answer: A. 18 years
The voting age in India was reduced from 21 to 18 years in 1989. This change was brought about by the 61st Constitutional Amendment Act. It is a legal right for every adult citizen.
Which organ of the human body produces 'Insulin'?
Correct Answer: B. Pancreas
Insulin is produced by the beta cells of the pancreas. It is a hormone that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood. A lack of insulin production leads to diabetes.
Where is the 'Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary' located?
Correct Answer: B. Haryana
Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary is located in the Gurugram district of Haryana. It is a popular spot for bird watching, especially for migratory birds in winter. It was declared a National Park in 1989.
Who was the author of 'Abhigyan Shakuntalam'?
Correct Answer: B. Kalidasa
Kalidasa, the great Sanskrit poet and dramatist, wrote Abhigyan Shakuntalam. It is considered one of the finest masterpieces of world literature. Kalidasa was a court poet of Chandragupta II.
Which device is used to convert Mechanical Energy into Electrical Energy?
Correct Answer: A. Generator
A generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. It works on the principle of electromagnetic induction. An electric motor does the opposite conversion.
Which article of the Indian Constitution is related to 'Panchayati Raj'?
Correct Answer: B. Article 40
Article 40 of the Directive Principles of State Policy directs the state to organize village panchayats. This reflects Gandhi's vision of local self-governance. It laid the foundation for the later constitutional amendments.
The 'Hawa Mahal' is located in which city?
Correct Answer: B. Jaipur
Hawa Mahal is situated in Jaipur, Rajasthan. It was built by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh in 1799. It is famous for its unique five-story exterior with hundreds of small windows.
Which gas is known as the 'Laughing Gas'?
Correct Answer: A. Nitrous Oxide
Nitrous Oxide (N2O) is commonly known as laughing gas due to its intoxicating effects when inhaled. It is used as an anesthetic in dentistry and minor surgeries. It is a colorless and non-flammable gas.
Who was the first Viceroy of India?
Correct Answer: C. Lord Canning
Lord Canning became the first Viceroy of India after the Government of India Act of 1858. He was also the last Governor-General of the East India Company. The office of Viceroy represented the British Crown in India.