Delhi Police — Set 26
40 questions
Which state of India is the largest producer of coffee?
Correct Answer: C. Karnataka
Karnataka is the leading producer of coffee in India, contributing over 70% of the total production. The major coffee-growing regions include Chikmagalur, Kodagu, and Hassan. India is known for producing both Arabica and Robusta varieties.
Who was the first Indian woman to win the 'Miss World' title?
Correct Answer: B. Reita Faria
Reita Faria won the Miss World title in 1966, becoming the first Indian and Asian woman to do so. After her win, she chose to pursue her medical studies and became a doctor. Sushmita Sen was the first Indian to win Miss Universe in 1994.
Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the 'Right to Freedom of Religion'?
Correct Answer: D. Articles 25-28
Articles 25 to 28 provide the fundamental right to freedom of religion for all citizens. This includes the freedom to profess, practice, and propagate any religion. India is a secular state where all religions are treated equally by the law.
What is the common name of 'Calcium Oxychloride'?
Correct Answer: B. Bleaching Powder
Bleaching powder is chemically known as Calcium Oxychloride (CaOCl2). It is widely used for disinfecting drinking water and bleaching cloth in the textile industry. It is produced by treating dry slaked lime with chlorine gas.
Where is the 'National Police Memorial' located in Delhi?
Correct Answer: A. Chanakyapuri
The National Police Memorial is situated in Chanakyapuri, New Delhi. It honors the police personnel from all central and state forces who have died in the line of duty since 1947. It was dedicated to the nation by the Prime Minister in 2018.
In which session did the Indian National Congress pass the 'Purna Swaraj' resolution?
Correct Answer: C. Lahore 1929
The Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) resolution was passed at the Lahore session in December 1929. Jawaharlal Nehru presided over this historic session. January 26, 1930, was then celebrated as the first Independence Day.
Which is the highest waterfall in India?
Correct Answer: C. Kunchikal Falls
Kunchikal Falls in Karnataka is the highest tiered waterfall in India, with a height of about 455 meters. It is formed by the Varahi River. Jog Falls is another famous waterfall located in the same state.
Which component of blood is responsible for clotting?
Correct Answer: C. Platelets
Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are responsible for blood clotting to prevent excessive bleeding. They form a plug at the site of a blood vessel injury. White blood cells are primarily involved in the body's immune defense.
Who was the first Indian to be awarded the 'Param Vir Chakra'?
Correct Answer: A. Major Somnath Sharma
Major Somnath Sharma was the first recipient of the Param Vir Chakra, India's highest military decoration. He was posthumously awarded for his bravery during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. He belonged to the Kumaon Regiment.
Which schedule of the Indian Constitution lists the 'Allocation of Seats in Rajya Sabha'?
Correct Answer: B. Fourth Schedule
The Fourth Schedule specifies the number of seats allocated to each State and Union Territory in the Rajya Sabha. The allocation is generally based on the population of the state. Uttar Pradesh has the highest number of seats in the house.
'Bandipur National Park' is located in which state?
Correct Answer: C. Karnataka
Bandipur National Park is situated in the state of Karnataka. It was established as a tiger reserve under Project Tiger in 1974. It is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and is known for its elephant population.
What is the pH of human blood?
Correct Answer: C. 7.4
Human blood is slightly basic, with a normal pH range of about 7.35 to 7.45. Maintaining this specific pH level is critical for the body's physiological functions. Any significant deviation can lead to serious health complications.
Who was the founder of the 'Lodi Dynasty'?
Correct Answer: B. Bahlul Lodi
Bahlul Khan Lodi founded the Lodi Dynasty in 1451, which was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. He was followed by his son Sikandar Lodi, who founded the city of Agra. Ibrahim Lodi was the last ruler of this dynasty.
Which gas is commonly known as 'Dry Ice' in its solid form?
Correct Answer: C. Carbon Dioxide
Solid Carbon Dioxide is known as dry ice because it does not melt into a liquid but turns directly into gas. This process is called sublimation. It is widely used as a cooling agent in food preservation and shipping.
Which award is known as the 'Nobel Prize of Asia'?
Correct Answer: B. Ramon Magsaysay Award
The Ramon Magsaysay Award is widely regarded as Asia's version of the Nobel Prize. It was established in 1957 to honor individuals for selfless service to society. Vinoba Bhave was the first Indian to receive this award.
In which city is the 'National War Memorial' of India located?
Correct Answer: C. New Delhi
The National War Memorial is located near India Gate in New Delhi. It was built to honor and remember soldiers of the Indian Armed Forces who fought in various conflicts after independence. It features an eternal flame called the Amar Jawan Jyoti.
Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with 'Citizenship'?
Correct Answer: B. Part II
Part II of the Indian Constitution contains Articles 5 to 11 relating to citizenship. These articles deal with who was considered a citizen at the commencement of the Constitution. Detailed laws regarding citizenship are handled by the Parliament.
What is the SI unit of 'Frequency'?
Correct Answer: B. Hertz
The Hertz (Hz) is the SI unit of frequency, named after Heinrich Hertz. It measures the number of cycles or occurrences per second. One Hertz equals one cycle per second.
Who was the author of the book 'Gitanjali'?
Correct Answer: C. Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore wrote 'Gitanjali', a collection of poems originally in Bengali. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for this work. This made him the first non-European to win a Nobel Prize.
Which state of India is the largest producer of wheat?
Correct Answer: C. Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh is the largest wheat-producing state in India, accounting for a major portion of the national output. While Punjab and Haryana have higher yields per hectare, UP leads in total area and production. Wheat is a primary Rabi crop in North India.
Who was the founder of the 'Shunga Dynasty'?
Correct Answer: A. Pushyamitra Shunga
Pushyamitra Shunga founded the Shunga Dynasty after assassinating the last Mauryan ruler, Brihadratha, in 185 BCE. He was a general in the Mauryan army. The Shunga period is known for its patronage of arts and Brahmanism.
Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for a 'Joint Sitting' of both Houses of Parliament?
Correct Answer: B. Article 108
Article 108 allows the President to call a joint sitting of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha to resolve a deadlock over a bill. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha presides over such sittings. This provision does not apply to Money Bills or Constitution Amendment Bills.
What is the chemical name of 'Washing Soda'?
Correct Answer: C. Sodium Carbonate
Sodium Carbonate (Na2CO3) is the chemical name for washing soda. It is used in glass, soap, and paper industries and for removing permanent hardness of water. It is different from baking soda, which is sodium bicarbonate.
Where is the 'Safdarjung's Tomb' located?
Correct Answer: B. Delhi
Safdarjung's Tomb is a garden tomb located in New Delhi. It was built in 1754 for Nawab Safdarjung of Oudh. It is considered one of the last monumental tombs built in the Mughal architectural style.
Who was the first Indian to win the 'Grammy Award'?
Correct Answer: B. Pandit Ravi Shankar
Sitar maestro Pandit Ravi Shankar was the first Indian to win a Grammy Award in 1968. He was honored for his collaboration 'West Meets East'. He went on to win a total of five Grammy Awards in his career.
Which state of India shares borders with China, Nepal, and Bhutan?
Correct Answer: A. Sikkim
Sikkim is the only Indian state that shares international borders with Nepal to the west, Bhutan to the east, and China to the north. It is the second smallest state in India by area. Sikkim became the 22nd state of India in 1975.
Which vitamin is essential for blood coagulation?
Correct Answer: D. Vitamin K
Vitamin K is crucial for the synthesis of proteins required for blood clotting. Without enough Vitamin K, the blood cannot clot properly, leading to excessive bleeding. It is primarily found in green leafy vegetables.
Who was the first woman judge of a High Court in India?
Correct Answer: A. Anna Chandy
Anna Chandy became the first female judge in India when she was appointed to the Kerala High Court in 1959. Leila Seth was the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a High Court. Justice Fathima Beevi was the first woman judge of the Supreme Court.
What is the SI unit of 'Work' and 'Energy'?
Correct Answer: C. Joule
The Joule (J) is the SI unit of both work and energy. One Joule is the amount of work done when a force of one Newton moves an object through a distance of one meter. It is also equal to one Watt-second.
The 'Gir National Park' is famous for which animal?
Correct Answer: C. Asiatic Lion
Gir National Park in Gujarat is the only natural habitat of the Asiatic Lion in the world. It was established in 1965 to protect the declining population of these lions. The park's ecosystem consists of deciduous forest and scrubland.
Who was the first Chief Justice of India?
Correct Answer: B. H.J. Kania
Harilal Jekisundas Kania served as the first Chief Justice of independent India from 1950 to 1951. He presided over the inaugural sitting of the Supreme Court on January 28, 1950. He passed away while still in office.
Which fundamental right cannot be suspended even during an emergency?
Correct Answer: C. Articles 20 and 21
According to the 44th Amendment Act, Articles 20 and 21 cannot be suspended even during a National Emergency. Article 20 protects against arbitrary conviction, and Article 21 guarantees the right to life and personal liberty. This ensures that basic human dignity is preserved at all times.
Which instrument is used to measure the purity of milk?
Correct Answer: C. Lactometer
A lactometer is a small glass instrument used to test the purity or density of milk. It works on the principle of Archimedes' buoyancy. It can detect if milk has been diluted with water.
Who built the 'Buland Darwaza' in Fatehpur Sikri?
Correct Answer: C. Akbar
Akbar built the Buland Darwaza in 1601 to commemorate his victory over Gujarat. It is the highest gateway in the world and serves as the main entrance to the Jama Masjid at Fatehpur Sikri. It is a stunning example of Mughal architecture.
Which is the smallest state of India by area?
Correct Answer: B. Goa
Goa is the smallest state in India by land area. It is located on the southwestern coast of India in the Konkan region. Goa was a Portuguese colony for about 450 years before being annexed by India in 1961.
What is the maximum number of members in the Rajya Sabha?
Correct Answer: B. 250
The maximum strength of the Rajya Sabha is fixed at 250 members. Of these, 238 are representatives of states and union territories, and 12 are nominated by the President. Currently, the house has 245 members.
Which gas is used for the artificial ripening of green fruits?
Correct Answer: B. Acetylene
Acetylene gas, produced from calcium carbide, is commonly used for the artificial ripening of fruits like mangoes and bananas. However, its use is discouraged due to health risks. Ethylene is the natural hormone produced by fruits for ripening.
Who wrote the 'Vande Mataram'?
Correct Answer: B. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
Bankim Chandra Chatterjee wrote 'Vande Mataram' in his novel 'Anandamath' in 1882. It was adopted as the National Song of India in 1950. It served as a source of great inspiration during the freedom struggle.
Which is the nearest star to the Earth after the Sun?
Correct Answer: B. Proxima Centauri
Proxima Centauri is the closest known star to the Sun, located about 4.24 light-years away. It is a small, low-mass red dwarf star. Alpha Centauri is a triple star system of which Proxima is a part.
Who was the first Indian to win an individual medal at the Olympics after Independence?
Correct Answer: B. K.D. Jadhav
Khashaba Dadasaheb Jadhav won a bronze medal in wrestling at the 1952 Helsinki Olympics. He was the first athlete from independent India to win an individual Olympic medal. He is fondly remembered as 'Pocket Dynamo'.