Delhi Police — Set 28
40 questions
Who was the first female Governor of an Indian state?
Correct Answer: A. Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu served as the Governor of the United Provinces from 1947 to 1949. She was famously known as the Nightingale of India for her poetry. She was a major figure in the Indian independence movement.
Which part of the Indian Constitution is related to the 'Official Languages'?
Correct Answer: C. Part XVII
Part XVII of the Constitution contains Articles 343 to 351 regarding official languages. Article 343 specifically mentions Hindi in Devanagari script as the official language of the Union. It also provides for the continued use of English for official purposes.
What is the capital of the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
Correct Answer: B. Port Blair
Port Blair is the capital and the largest city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is located on the east coast of South Andaman Island. The city is famous for the historic Cellular Jail used during the British era.
Which vitamin is necessary for the clotting of blood?
Correct Answer: D. Vitamin K
Vitamin K plays a vital role in helping the blood clot, preventing excessive bleeding. It is a fat-soluble vitamin found in leafy green vegetables. Deficiency of this vitamin can lead to uncontrolled bleeding after an injury.
In which city is the 'Humayun's Tomb' located?
Correct Answer: B. Delhi
Humayun's Tomb is a grand monument located in New Delhi, built in 1570. It was the first garden-tomb on the Indian subcontinent. The architecture of this tomb heavily influenced the design of the Taj Mahal.
Who was the founder of the 'Shaka Era' in 78 AD?
Correct Answer: B. Kanishka
Kanishka, the greatest Kushan emperor, started the Shaka Era in 78 AD to mark his accession. This era is now the basis of the Indian National Calendar. Kanishka was also a great patron of Buddhism and held the fourth Buddhist Council.
Which river is known as the 'Lifeline of Goa'?
Correct Answer: A. Mandovi
The Mandovi river is considered the lifeline of the state of Goa due to its economic importance. It originates in the Western Ghats and flows into the Arabian Sea at Panaji. The famous Dudhsagar Falls is located on this river.
The 'Panchayati Raj System' was given constitutional status by which amendment?
Correct Answer: C. 73rd Amendment
The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 added Part IX to the Constitution for Panchayats. It established a three-tier structure of local self-government in rural areas. This amendment aims to empower people at the grassroots level.
The 'Thomas Cup' is associated with which sport?
Correct Answer: C. Badminton
The Thomas Cup is a premier international badminton competition for men's national teams. It was first held in 1948 and is often called the World Men's Team Championships. India won its first-ever Thomas Cup title in 2022.
What is the primary gas found in 'LPG' cylinders used for cooking?
Correct Answer: D. Butane
Butane is the main component of Liquefied Petroleum Gas, along with some propane. It is a colorless and odorless gas, so ethyl mercaptan is added to detect leaks. LPG is stored under pressure in liquid form for easy transport.
Who was the first Viceroy of British India?
Correct Answer: A. Lord Canning
Lord Canning became the first Viceroy after the Government of India Act 1858. He also served as the last Governor-General under the East India Company. During his tenure, the Revolt of 1857 took place.
Which state of India is the largest producer of 'Cotton'?
Correct Answer: B. Gujarat
Gujarat is the leading producer of cotton in India due to its favorable black soil. Cotton is an important cash crop known as 'White Gold'. The textile industry in the state depends heavily on this local production.
Which Article of the Constitution deals with the 'Uniform Civil Code'?
Correct Answer: C. Article 44
Article 44 is one of the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution. It suggests that the state should endeavor to secure a Uniform Civil Code for all citizens. Currently, Goa is the only Indian state that has such a code.
The 'Iron Pillar' of Delhi is located in which monument complex?
Correct Answer: B. Qutub Minar
The Iron Pillar is located in the Qutub Minar complex in Mehrauli, Delhi. It is famous for its high resistance to corrosion and was built during the Gupta period. It stands over 7 meters tall and is made of pure iron.
Which acid is present in an apple?
Correct Answer: B. Malic Acid
Malic acid is the primary acid found in apples and gives them their tart taste. It is also found in many other fruits like grapes and watermelons. It is often used as a food additive for its sour flavor.
Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?
Correct Answer: B. Marie Curie
Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and remains the only person to win in two different sciences. She received the Physics prize in 1903 and the Chemistry prize in 1911. Her work focused on the discovery of radioactivity.
Which is the highest dam in India?
Correct Answer: C. Tehri Dam
The Tehri Dam is the highest dam in India, built on the Bhagirathi River in Uttarakhand. It stands at a height of approximately 260.5 meters. It is a multi-purpose rock and earth-fill embankment dam.
How many Fundamental Duties are currently mentioned in the Constitution?
Correct Answer: B. 11
There are currently 11 Fundamental Duties listed in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution. Originally, 10 duties were added by the 42nd Amendment in 1976. The 11th duty was added by the 86th Amendment in 2002.
The 'Raj Ghat' in Delhi is a memorial dedicated to which leader?
Correct Answer: B. Mahatma Gandhi
Raj Ghat is a memorial located on the banks of the Yamuna river dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi. It marks the spot where his last rites were performed in 1948. It consists of a simple black marble platform with an eternal flame.
Which instrument is used to measure the depth of the ocean?
Correct Answer: A. Fathometer
A fathometer is an instrument used to determine the depth of water by transmitting sound waves. It measures the time taken for the sound echo to return from the ocean floor. This process is commonly known as echo sounding.
Who was the first woman Governor-General of India?
Correct Answer: D. None of these
The correct answer is 'None of these' as none of the given options accurately answer this question. It is important for competitive exam candidates to recognize when all options are incorrect. Carefully reading all options before selecting 'None of these' is a key exam strategy.
Which layer of the Earth is the hottest?
Correct Answer: D. Inner Core
The inner core is the hottest part of the Earth, with temperatures reaching up to 6000 degrees Celsius. It is a solid sphere primarily made of iron and nickel. Despite the heat, the extreme pressure keeps it in a solid state.
Which Article of the Constitution gives power to the Supreme Court to issue writs?
Correct Answer: A. Article 32
Article 32 allows citizens to move the Supreme Court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights. Dr. Ambedkar called this article the 'Heart and Soul' of the Constitution. The court can issue five types of writs: Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Quo-Warranto, and Certiorari.
In which city is the 'Safdarjung Tomb' located?
Correct Answer: C. Delhi
Safdarjung Tomb is a marble and sandstone mausoleum in Delhi built in 1754. it was constructed for Nawab Safdarjung of Avadh. It is considered the last monumental garden-tomb representing Mughal architecture.
Which element is commonly used in pencil lead?
Correct Answer: B. Graphite
Pencil lead is actually made of a mixture of graphite and clay. Graphite is a form of carbon that is soft and leaves a gray mark on paper. It is also used as a dry lubricant in various industrial applications.
Who wrote the famous book 'Artha-shastra'?
Correct Answer: B. Chanakya
Chanakya, also known as Kautilya, wrote the Arthashastra during the Mauryan period. It is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy. Chanakya was the chief advisor to Emperor Chandragupta Maurya.
Which state of India has the lowest population as per Census 2011?
Correct Answer: A. Sikkim
Sikkim is the least populous state in India according to the 2011 Census data. Despite its small population, it is strategically important due to its international borders. Gangtok is the capital and largest city of the state.
Which part of the Constitution deals with the 'Amendment process'?
Correct Answer: B. Part XX
Part XX and Article 368 deal with the power of Parliament to amend the Constitution. It provides three ways of amendment: simple majority, special majority, and special majority with state ratification. This ensures the Constitution remains a living document.
Where is the 'India House' located?
Correct Answer: B. London
India House was a student residence in London that became a center for Indian revolutionary activities in the early 20th century. It was founded by Shyamji Krishna Varma in 1905. Famous revolutionaries like Vinayak Savarkar were associated with it.
What is the chemical name of Vitamin B1?
Correct Answer: B. Thiamine
Thiamine is the chemical name for Vitamin B1, which is essential for energy metabolism. Deficiency of this vitamin can lead to a disease called Beriberi. It is found in whole grains, legumes, and meat.
Who founded the 'Haryanka Dynasty' of Magadha?
Correct Answer: A. Bimbisara
Bimbisara founded the Haryanka dynasty and was a contemporary of Lord Buddha. He was the first Indian king to have a standing army. He expanded his kingdom through marriage alliances with powerful neighboring states.
Which is the longest river in the world?
Correct Answer: B. Nile
The Nile River is widely considered the longest river in the world, flowing through northeastern Africa. It is about 6,650 kilometers long. It has two major tributaries known as the White Nile and the Blue Nile.
Who appoints the 'State Election Commissioner' in India?
Correct Answer: B. The Governor
The Governor of the respective state appoints the State Election Commissioner. This position is responsible for conducting elections to local bodies like Panchayats and Municipalities. The conditions of service are determined by the Governor.
In which city is the 'Lotus Temple' located?
Correct Answer: C. Delhi
The Lotus Temple is a Bahai House of Worship in New Delhi, notable for its flower-like shape. It was completed in 1986 and is open to people of all religions. It is one of the most visited buildings in the world.
Which gas is responsible for the 'rotten egg' smell in some natural waters?
Correct Answer: B. Hydrogen Sulfide
Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) is a colorless gas that has the characteristic foul odor of rotten eggs. It is produced by the bacterial breakdown of organic matter in the absence of oxygen. It is highly toxic and flammable in high concentrations.
Who was the first Indian to win an individual Olympic gold medal?
Correct Answer: B. Abhinav Bindra
Abhinav Bindra won the gold medal in the 10m Air Rifle event at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. This was India's first-ever individual Olympic gold. He is a world champion and has received numerous national awards.
Which Indian state has the highest 'Literacy Rate' as per Census 2011?
Correct Answer: B. Kerala
Kerala has the highest literacy rate in India, reaching approximately 94 percent in the 2011 Census. The state has a long tradition of prioritizing education and social welfare. Mizoram follows Kerala as the state with the second-highest literacy rate.
The 'Right to Information' (RTI) Act was passed in which year?
Correct Answer: B. 2005
The RTI Act was enacted in 2005 to provide a practical regime of right to information for citizens. It allows any Indian citizen to request information from a public authority. The law aims to promote transparency and accountability in government functioning.
The 'Lodi Garden' in Delhi was formerly known as?
Correct Answer: B. Lady Willingdon Park
Lodi Garden was landscaped in 1936 and originally named Lady Willingdon Park after the wife of the then Viceroy. It was renamed after independence due to the Presence of 15th-century Lodi tombs. It is now a popular spot for morning walkers in Delhi.
Which is the largest organ in the human body?
Correct Answer: B. Skin
The skin is the largest organ of the human body, covering the entire external surface. It protects internal organs from pathogens and regulates body temperature. The liver is the largest internal organ, but overall, skin is the largest.