Delhi Police — Set 8
40 questions
Which of the following is the state bird of Delhi?
Correct Answer: A. House Sparrow
The House Sparrow was declared the state bird of Delhi in 2012. This was done to raise awareness about its declining population in urban areas. It is a small bird commonly found near human habitations.
Who was the first woman Governor of an Indian state?
Correct Answer: B. Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu served as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh from 1947 to 1949. She was a prominent leader of the Indian Independence movement and a famous poet. She is often referred to as the 'Nightingale of India'.
The Hirakud Dam is built on which river?
Correct Answer: B. Mahanadi
The Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi River in Odisha. It is one of the longest earthen dams in the world. The dam was one of the first major multipurpose river valley projects after India's independence.
Which vitamin is synthesized in the human body in the presence of sunlight?
Correct Answer: D. Vitamin D
Vitamin D is produced by the skin when it is exposed to ultraviolet rays from sunlight. It is essential for maintaining healthy bones and teeth by helping the body absorb calcium. A deficiency of this vitamin can lead to Rickets in children.
Who was the first Law Minister of Independent India?
Correct Answer: C. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar served as the first Law and Justice Minister of independent India. He was the principal architect of the Indian Constitution. He chaired the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly.
Which city is known as the 'Electronic City of India'?
Correct Answer: C. Bengaluru
Bengaluru is called the Electronic City because it is the hub of India's information technology industry. It is also known as the 'Silicon Valley of India'. The city houses headquarters of many global tech giants.
The 'Battle of Plassey' was fought in which year?
Correct Answer: A. 1757
The Battle of Plassey took place on June 23, 1757. It was fought between the British East India Company and the Nawab of Bengal, Siraj-ud-Daulah. The British victory established Company rule in India.
What is the SI unit of electric current?
Correct Answer: C. Ampere
The Ampere is the SI unit of electric current, named after André-Marie Ampère. It measures the flow of electric charge through a surface per unit time. An ammeter is the device used to measure current.
Which constitutional amendment is known as the 'Mini Constitution'?
Correct Answer: A. 42nd Amendment
The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 is called the Mini Constitution due to its vast changes. It added the words Socialist, Secular, and Integrity to the Preamble. It was enacted during the Emergency under Indira Gandhi.
The Ghoomar dance belongs to which Indian state?
Correct Answer: B. Rajasthan
Ghoomar is a traditional folk dance of Rajasthan. It was developed by the Bhil tribe and later adopted by Rajpoot communities. It is performed by women in swirling robes.
Who founded the 'Arya Samaj'?
Correct Answer: B. Swami Dayananda Saraswati
Swami Dayananda Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875 in Bombay. He gave the famous slogan 'Go back to the Vedas'. He worked extensively for social reforms and education.
Which is the smallest planet in our solar system?
Correct Answer: C. Mercury
Mercury is the smallest and innermost planet in our solar system. It orbits the Sun faster than any other planet. Mercury does not have any natural satellites or moons.
Where is the 'India Gate' located?
Correct Answer: C. New Delhi
India Gate is a war memorial located on the Rajpath in New Delhi. It was built to honor Indian soldiers who died in the First World War. The eternal flame, Amar Jawan Jyoti, burns there constantly.
Which organ in the human body filters the blood?
Correct Answer: C. Kidneys
The kidneys are responsible for filtering waste products and excess water from the blood. They produce urine as a result of this filtration process. Humans typically have two bean-shaped kidneys.
The 'Gayatri Mantra' is found in which Veda?
Correct Answer: A. Rigveda
The Gayatri Mantra is found in the third Mandala of the Rigveda. It is dedicated to Savitr, the solar deity. The Rigveda is the oldest of the four Vedas.
Who is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
Correct Answer: C. Vice-President
The Vice-President of India serves as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. This means whoever holds the VP office automatically becomes the Chairman. They preside over the proceedings of the Upper House.
Which is the highest civilian award in India?
Correct Answer: C. Bharat Ratna
The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India. It is awarded for exceptional service in any field of human endeavor. It was first awarded in 1954 to C. Rajagopalachari.
What is the boiling point of water in Celsius?
Correct Answer: C. 100°C
Water boils at 100°C under standard atmospheric pressure. This is the temperature where liquid turns into steam. In the Fahrenheit scale, the boiling point is 212°F.
In which city is the 'Tomb of Humayun' situated?
Correct Answer: B. Delhi
Humayun's Tomb is located in the Nizamuddin East area of Delhi. It was built by his first wife, Bega Begum, in 1570. It was the first garden-tomb on the Indian subcontinent.
Which state is known as the 'Sugar Bowl of India'?
Correct Answer: C. Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh is the largest producer of sugarcane in India. It has the highest number of sugar mills in the country. Sugarcane cultivation is a major part of the state's agriculture.
Who wrote the famous book 'Artha-shastra'?
Correct Answer: A. Chanakya
Chanakya, also known as Kautilya, wrote the Artha-shastra. It is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy. Chanakya was the prime minister of Chandragupta Maurya.
Which gas do plants absorb during photosynthesis?
Correct Answer: B. Carbon Dioxide
Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air to perform photosynthesis. They use this gas along with water and sunlight to make food. During this process, they release oxygen as a byproduct.
Who was the first Indian woman to climb Mount Everest?
Correct Answer: B. Bachendri Pal
Bachendri Pal became the first Indian woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest in 1984. She achieved this feat a day before her birthday. She was awarded the Padma Shri by the government.
Which Indian state has the longest coastline?
Correct Answer: C. Gujarat
Gujarat has the longest coastline in India, stretching over 1,600 kilometers. It is surrounded by the Arabian Sea on the west. This long coast contributes significantly to the state's trade and salt production.
When is the 'National Voters' Day' celebrated in India?
Correct Answer: B. January 25
National Voters' Day is celebrated every year on January 25. This day marks the foundation day of the Election Commission of India in 1950. The purpose is to encourage more young voters to participate in the political process.
Which metal is stored in kerosene due to its high reactivity?
Correct Answer: C. Sodium
Sodium is a highly reactive metal that catches fire if exposed to air or water. Therefore, it is kept immersed in kerosene to prevent any reaction. Sodium belongs to the group of alkali metals.
Who was the first Governor-General of Independent India?
Correct Answer: A. Lord Mountbatten
Lord Mountbatten served as the first Governor-General of independent India until June 1948. After him, C. Rajagopalachari became the first and only Indian Governor-General. This post was later replaced by the office of the President.
Which city is the headquarters of the 'National Physical Laboratory'?
Correct Answer: C. New Delhi
The National Physical Laboratory of India is located in New Delhi. It is the premier metrology institute of India. It maintains the national standards of weights and measures.
What is the chemical formula of Water?
Correct Answer: A. H2O
The chemical formula of water is H2O, meaning it has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Water is known as the universal solvent. It can exist in three states: solid, liquid, and gas.
The 'Kanha National Park' is located in which state?
Correct Answer: B. Madhya Pradesh
Kanha National Park is situated in the state of Madhya Pradesh. It is well-known for its significant population of Royal Bengal Tigers. It is the largest national park in Central India.
Who was the political guru of Mahatma Gandhi?
Correct Answer: A. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Gopal Krishna Gokhale was the political mentor of Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi followed his advice to travel across India to understand the people's problems. Gokhale was a senior leader of the Indian National Congress.
Which fundamental right was described by Dr. Ambedkar as the 'Heart and Soul' of the Constitution?
Correct Answer: C. Right to Constitutional Remedies
Article 32, which is the Right to Constitutional Remedies, was called the heart and soul by Dr. Ambedkar. It allows citizens to move the Supreme Court if their fundamental rights are violated. This article makes the other rights meaningful.
Which instrument is used to measure the intensity of an Earthquake?
Correct Answer: B. Seismograph
A seismograph is an instrument used to detect and record earthquakes. The magnitude of an earthquake is measured on the Richter scale. It helps scientists study the movement of the Earth's tectonic plates.
The 'Sanchi Stupa' was built by which emperor?
Correct Answer: B. Ashoka
The Sanchi Stupa was commissioned by the Mauryan Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE. It is one of the oldest stone structures in India. It is located in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh.
Which planet has the most number of moons?
Correct Answer: B. Saturn
Saturn is the planet with the highest number of confirmed moons in our solar system. It overtaken Jupiter in recent years with new discoveries. Titan is the largest moon of Saturn.
Who was the first Indian to go into space?
Correct Answer: B. Rakesh Sharma
Rakesh Sharma became the first Indian to travel to space in 1984. He was part of a joint mission between India and the Soviet Union. When asked how India looked from space, he replied 'Saare Jahan Se Achha'.
What is the tenure of a member of the Rajya Sabha?
Correct Answer: C. 6 years
Members of the Rajya Sabha are elected for a term of six years. One-third of the members retire every two years. It is a permanent body and cannot be dissolved.
Which part of the plant is responsible for transporting water from roots to leaves?
Correct Answer: B. Xylem
Xylem is the specialized tissue in plants that carries water and minerals from the roots to the leaves. It provides structural support to the plant as well. Phloem, on the other hand, transports food.
Where is the 'Jantar Mantar' of Delhi located?
Correct Answer: A. Connaught Place
The Jantar Mantar in Delhi is located on Sansad Marg, near Connaught Place. It was built by Maharaja Jai Singh II of Jaipur in 1724. It consists of 13 architectural astronomy instruments.
Who was the first woman judge of the Supreme Court of India?
Correct Answer: B. Fathima Beevi
Justice M. Fathima Beevi was the first female judge appointed to the Supreme Court of India in 1989. She started her career as an advocate in Kerala. Later, she also served as the Governor of Tamil Nadu.