RRB ALP — Set 11
40 questions
Newton's First Law of Motion is also known as which of the following?
Correct Answer: A. Law of Inertia
Newton's First Law is also known as the Law of Inertia. It states that an object remains at rest or in motion unless acted upon by an external force. This concept was first developed by Galileo Galilei.
Which of the following Indus Valley Civilization sites featured a dockyard?
Correct Answer: B. Lothal
Lothal was a major port city of the Indus Valley Civilization. It had a massive brick-built dockyard for trade and transport. The site is located in the modern-day state of Gujarat.
Which peak is the highest point in South India?
Correct Answer: C. Anamudi
Anamudi is the highest peak in South India and the Western Ghats. It is located in the Ernakulam and Idukki districts of Kerala. The height of this peak is approximately 2,695 meters.
Which Article of the Indian Constitution protects the 'Right to Life and Personal Liberty'?
Correct Answer: D. Article 21
Article 21 protects the Right to Life and Personal Liberty. It states that no person shall be deprived of life except according to procedure established by law. This article remains valid even during a National Emergency.
Where is the headquarters of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) located?
Correct Answer: A. Montreal
The headquarters of WADA is located in Montreal, Canada. It was established in 1999 to promote and coordinate the fight against doping in sports. The agency is funded by sports movements and world governments.
The blue color of the clear sky is primarily due to which phenomenon?
Correct Answer: B. Scattering of light
The blue color of the sky is caused by the scattering of sunlight by the atmosphere. This specific phenomenon is known as Rayleigh scattering. Blue light has a shorter wavelength and scatters more than other colors.
What was the duration of the First Five-Year Plan in India?
Correct Answer: C. 1951-1956
The First Five-Year Plan of India covered the period from 1951 to 1956. It was based on the Harrod-Domar model and focused primarily on agriculture and irrigation. The First Five-Year Plan (1951-1956) was formulated by the Planning Commission under Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. During 1951-1956, the main priorities were food security, land reforms, and rehabilitation of displaced persons.
Bihu is a traditional folk dance of which Indian state?
Correct Answer: D. Assam
Bihu is the most popular folk dance of Assam. It is performed during the Bihu festivals, which mark the changes in seasons. The dance is characterized by brisk steps and rapid hand movements.
In which city was the first session of the Indian National Congress held in 1885?
Correct Answer: A. Bombay
The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in Bombay. It was presided over by Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee. A total of 72 delegates attended this historic first meeting.
The Bhakra Nangal Dam is constructed across which river?
Correct Answer: B. Sutlej
The Bhakra Nangal Dam is built on the Sutlej River in Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. It is one of the highest gravity dams in the world. The reservoir of this dam is known as Govind Sagar Lake.
Which of the following is the SI unit of frequency?
Correct Answer: C. Hertz
Hertz is the SI unit used to measure frequency. It is defined as one cycle per second. The unit is named after the German physicist Heinrich Hertz.
Under which Article can the President call a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament?
Correct Answer: D. Article 108
Article 108 provides for a joint sitting of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. It is called by the President to resolve a deadlock over a bill. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha presides over this joint session.
Kaziranga National Park is world-famous for which of the following animals?
Correct Answer: A. One-horned Rhinoceros
Kaziranga National Park is famous for its population of One-horned Rhinoceroses. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the state of Assam. The park hosts two-thirds of the world's great one-horned rhinoceroses.
What is the chemical name for common salt used in cooking?
Correct Answer: B. Sodium Chloride
Sodium Chloride is the chemical name for common salt. Its chemical formula is NaCl. It is essential for the body to maintain fluid balance and nerve function.
Who was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj in 1828?
Correct Answer: C. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj in 1828. He is known as the 'Father of Modern India'. He played a vital role in the abolition of the Sati practice.
Which Indian state has the lowest population density as per Census 2011?
Correct Answer: D. Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density in India. According to the 2011 Census, it has only 17 people per square kilometer. The state is known for its vast forest cover and mountainous terrain.
Who was the first woman President of the Indian National Congress?
Correct Answer: A. Annie Besant
Annie Besant was the first woman President of the Congress in 1917. She presided over the Calcutta session of the party. Sarojini Naidu was the first Indian woman to hold this position.
Which inert gas is commonly filled in electric bulbs to prevent filament oxidation?
Correct Answer: B. Argon
Argon is commonly used in electric bulbs. It is an inert gas that prevents the tungsten filament from oxidizing. This helps in increasing the lifespan of the bulb.
The historic 'Gateway of India' is located in which city?
Correct Answer: C. Mumbai
The Gateway of India is located in Mumbai. It was built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to India in 1911. The monument is situated at the Apollo Bunder area.
What is the official currency of Japan?
Correct Answer: D. Yen
The Yen is the official currency of Japan. It is the third most traded currency in the foreign exchange market. The symbol for the Yen is ¥.
The weight of an object on the Moon is approximately what fraction of its weight on Earth?
Correct Answer: A. 1/6
The weight of an object on the Moon is about 1/6th of its weight on Earth. This is because the Moon's gravity is much weaker than Earth's. However, the mass of the object remains constant everywhere.
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place in which city in 1919?
Correct Answer: B. Amritsar
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place in Amritsar on April 13, 1919. General Dyer ordered troops to fire on a peaceful crowd of protesters. This event was a major turning point in the Indian independence movement.
Chilika Lake, the largest brackish water lagoon in India, is situated in which state?
Correct Answer: C. Odisha
Chilika Lake is located in the state of Odisha. It is the largest coastal lagoon in India and the second largest in the world. It is a major site for migratory birds during winter.
Which Article of the Indian Constitution defines a 'Money Bill'?
Correct Answer: D. Article 110
Article 110 of the Indian Constitution defines a Money Bill. A Money Bill can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha has the final authority to decide if a bill is a Money Bill.
The Santosh Trophy is a prestigious tournament associated with which sport?
Correct Answer: A. Football
The Santosh Trophy is an Indian football tournament. It is a premier state-level competition held annually. It was started in 1941 and named after Sir Manmatha Nath Roy Chowdhury of Santosh.
What is the boiling point of pure water on the Kelvin scale?
Correct Answer: B. 373 K
The boiling point of water is 373 Kelvin. On the Celsius scale, this corresponds to 100 degrees. To convert Celsius to Kelvin, we add 273.15 to the Celsius value.
In which year did the Battle of Buxar take place?
Correct Answer: C. 1764
The Battle of Buxar was fought in 1764. It was between the British East India Company and the combined forces of Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daula, and Shah Alam II. The British victory established their firm rule over Bengal.
Which Indian state is the largest producer of pulses?
Correct Answer: D. Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh is the leading producer of pulses in India. Pulses are a major source of protein in the Indian diet. India is the largest producer and consumer of pulses in the world.
Where is the permanent secretariat of SAARC located?
Correct Answer: A. Kathmandu
The SAARC Secretariat is located in Kathmandu, Nepal. SAARC was founded in Dhaka on December 8, 1985. It aims to promote regional cooperation among South Asian nations.
Deficiency of which vitamin causes Night Blindness?
Correct Answer: B. Vitamin A
Deficiency of Vitamin A leads to night blindness. This condition makes it difficult to see in low light or at night. Vitamin A is found in foods like carrots, spinach, and liver.
Who introduced the 'Permanent Settlement' system in Bengal in 1793?
Correct Answer: C. Lord Cornwallis
Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in 1793. Under this system, zamindars were recognized as owners of the land. It aimed to fix the land revenue to be paid to the British.
What is the maximum strength of members in the Rajya Sabha?
Correct Answer: D. 250
The maximum strength of the Rajya Sabha is 250 members. Out of these, 12 are nominated by the President of India. The rest represent the States and Union Territories.
Kanha National Park, famous for tigers, is located in which state?
Correct Answer: A. Madhya Pradesh
Kanha National Park is located in Madhya Pradesh. It is the largest national park in the state and famous for Royal Bengal Tigers. It served as the inspiration for Rudyard Kipling's 'The Jungle Book'.
Which of the following metals is liquid at room temperature?
Correct Answer: B. Mercury
Mercury is the only metal that remains liquid at room temperature. Its chemical symbol is Hg and it is also known as quicksilver. It is widely used in thermometers and barometers.
The famous Khajuraho temples were built by which dynasty?
Correct Answer: C. Chandela
The Khajuraho temples were built by the Chandela dynasty between 950 and 1050 AD. They are famous for their intricate nagara-style architectural symbolism. These temples are located in Madhya Pradesh.
In which year was the NITI Aayog established to replace the Planning Commission?
Correct Answer: D. 2015
NITI Aayog was established on January 1, 2015. It serves as the apex public policy think tank of the Indian government. The Prime Minister serves as its ex-officio Chairperson.
What is the basic functional unit of the human kidney?
Correct Answer: A. Nephron
The nephron is the basic structural and functional unit of the kidney. Its main role is to filter blood and produce urine. Each kidney contains approximately one million nephrons.
Who was the first Governor-General of independent India?
Correct Answer: B. Lord Mountbatten
Lord Mountbatten was the first Governor-General of independent India. He served in this position until June 1948. C. Rajagopalachari later became the first and only Indian Governor-General.
The Sardar Sarovar Dam is built on which of the following rivers?
Correct Answer: C. Narmada
The Sardar Sarovar Dam is constructed on the Narmada River in Gujarat. It is one of the largest dams in India and provides water to four states. The dam is part of the Narmada Valley Project.
Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution by which Amendment Act?
Correct Answer: D. 42nd Amendment
Fundamental Duties were added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1976. They are listed in Part IV-A under Article 51A. These duties were recommended by the Swaran Singh Committee.