RRB ALP — Set 19
40 questions
Thomas Cup is associated with which of the following sports?
Correct Answer: A. Badminton
The Thomas Cup is a prestigious international badminton competition for men. It is often referred to as the World Men's Team Championships. India won its first-ever Thomas Cup title in the year 2022.
Which is the longest canal in India?
Correct Answer: B. Indira Gandhi Canal
The Indira Gandhi Canal is the longest canal in India, mainly serving the state of Rajasthan. It starts from the Harike Barrage at the confluence of the Satluj and Beas rivers. It was previously known as the Rajasthan Canal.
Which Article of the Indian Constitution relates to the abolition of untouchability?
Correct Answer: C. Article 17
Article 17 of the Indian Constitution completely abolishes the practice of untouchability. It makes the enforcement of any disability arising out of untouchability a punishable offense. This is a crucial fundamental right aimed at promoting social equality.
What is the hardest natural substance found on Earth?
Correct Answer: D. Diamond
Diamond is the hardest naturally occurring substance on Earth due to its unique crystal structure. It is composed entirely of carbon atoms arranged in a tetrahedral lattice. Apart from jewelry, it is widely used in industrial cutting and grinding tools.
The Battle of Buxar was fought in which year?
Correct Answer: A. 1764
The Battle of Buxar was fought in 1764 between the British East India Company and a combined Indian alliance. The alliance included the Nawab of Bengal, the Nawab of Awadh, and the Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II. This victory firmly established British supremacy in Northern India.
Which tissue in plants is responsible for the transport of water from roots to leaves?
Correct Answer: B. Xylem
Xylem is the specialized plant tissue that transports water and minerals upwards from the roots. It consists of various cells like tracheids and vessels to facilitate this flow. Phloem, on the other hand, is responsible for transporting food from the leaves.
What was the name of India's first satellite launched in 1975?
Correct Answer: C. Aryabhata
Aryabhata was India's first satellite, named after the famous 5th-century Indian astronomer. It was launched on April 19, 1975, using a Soviet Kosmos-3M rocket. It was built by ISRO to conduct experiments in X-ray astronomy and aeronomics.
In which year was the Goods and Services Tax (GST) implemented in India?
Correct Answer: D. 2017
GST was officially implemented in India on July 1, 2017, to simplify the indirect tax structure. It replaced multiple central and state taxes like excise duty, VAT, and service tax. It is based on the principle of 'One Nation, One Tax'.
Which is the oldest mountain range in India?
Correct Answer: A. Aravalli Range
The Aravalli Range is considered the oldest fold mountain range in India. It spans across the states of Gujarat, Rajasthan, Haryana, and Delhi. Guru Shikhar is the highest peak in this mountain range.
If the focal length of a spherical mirror is 20 cm, what is its radius of curvature?
Correct Answer: B. 40 cm
The radius of curvature is always double the focal length of a spherical mirror. Since the focal length is 20 cm, the radius is calculated as $2 imes 20 = 40$ cm. This relationship holds true for both concave and convex mirrors.
Who appoints the Governor of an Indian state?
Correct Answer: C. President
The Governor of a state is appointed by the President of India for a term of five years. The Governor acts as the constitutional head of the state and works as a link with the Center. A person must be at least 35 years old to be appointed to this post.
The Khilafat Movement was started to protest against the injustice done to the Caliph of which country?
Correct Answer: D. Turkey
The Khilafat Movement was launched in 1919 to support the Sultan of Turkey, who was the Caliph of Muslims. Indian Muslims feared that the British would diminish the Caliph's power after World War I. It was led by the Ali brothers, Shaukat Ali and Mohammad Ali.
On which date is 'Earth Day' celebrated globally every year?
Correct Answer: A. April 22
Earth Day is celebrated on April 22 to demonstrate support for environmental protection. It was first observed in 1970 and now includes events coordinated globally. The day aims to encourage sustainable practices to protect the planet.
Night blindness is caused by the deficiency of which vitamin?
Correct Answer: B. Vitamin A
Night blindness is a condition where a person cannot see well in dim light due to Vitamin A deficiency. Vitamin A is essential for maintaining healthy vision and the immune system. Carrots, spinach, and papaya are excellent sources of this vitamin.
In which script were most of Emperor Ashoka's inscriptions written?
Correct Answer: C. Brahmi
Most of Ashoka's inscriptions were written in the Brahmi script and Prakrit language. James Prinsep was the first scholar to decipher the Brahmi script in 1837. These inscriptions provided key details about Ashoka's policy of Dhamma.
The value of the 'Universal Gravitational Constant' (G) was first determined by ______.?
Correct Answer: D. Henry Cavendish
Henry Cavendish determined the value of the Universal Gravitational Constant using a torsion balance in 1798. The value of G is approximately $6.67 imes 10^{-11} Nm^2/kg^2$. This constant appears in Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation.
Which of the following places in India receives the least rainfall?
Correct Answer: A. Leh
Leh is located in a rain shadow region and receives the lowest annual rainfall in India. It is often referred to as a cold desert due to its high altitude and arid climate. The surrounding Himalayan mountains block moisture-laden winds from reaching the area.
To whom does a Judge of the High Court address their resignation letter?
Correct Answer: B. President
A Judge of the High Court can resign from their office by writing to the President of India. Although they serve in a state, their appointment and removal are handled at the central level. High Court judges can serve until they reach the age of 62 years.
The 'Red Data Book' contains information about which of the following?
Correct Answer: C. Endangered species
The Red Data Book is a public document that records endangered and rare species of plants and animals. It is maintained by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). This book helps in monitoring and protecting biodiversity globally.
Who is known as the 'Father of Economics'?
Correct Answer: D. Adam Smith
Adam Smith is known as the Father of Economics for his pioneering work in classical economics. He wrote the famous book 'The Wealth of Nations' in 1776. He introduced the concept of the 'invisible hand' in market economies.
What is the relationship between Voltage (V), Current (I), and Resistance (R) according to Ohm's Law?
Correct Answer: A. V = I x R
According to Ohm's Law, the relationship between Voltage (V), Current (I), and Resistance (R) is V = I x R. This formula V = I x R states that voltage equals the product of current and resistance. The V = I x R relationship is named after Georg Simon Ohm who formulated it in 1827. Using V = I x R, if current doubles while resistance stays the same, the voltage also doubles.
In which year was the historic 'Dandi March' concluded by Mahatma Gandhi?
Correct Answer: B. 1930
The Dandi March concluded on April 6, 1930, when Gandhi reached the coast of Dandi. He broke the salt law by picking up a handful of salt from the shore. This act marked the formal start of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
Which is the largest brackish water lake in India?
Correct Answer: C. Chilika Lake
Chilika Lake in Odisha is the largest brackish water lagoon in India and the second largest in the world. It is a major site for migratory birds during the winter season. It was designated as the first Indian wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention.
The term of the Secretary-General of the United Nations is how many years?
Correct Answer: D. 5 years
The correct answer is '5 years', indicating that the specific statements or options mentioned are true. This type of question requires careful analysis of each statement. Regular practice of such multiple-correct-statement questions improves accuracy in competitive exams.
Which of the following words was NOT originally part of the Preamble of the Indian Constitution?
Correct Answer: A. Socialist
The word 'Socialist' was added to the Preamble by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976. Along with it, the words 'Secular' and 'Integrity' were also included. The original Preamble described India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic.
What is the chemical formula of Bleaching Powder?
Correct Answer: B. CaOCl2
The chemical formula for Bleaching Powder is $CaOCl_2$, also known as calcium hypochlorite. It is produced by the action of chlorine gas on dry slaked lime. It is commonly used as a disinfectant and for bleaching textiles.
Who was the author of the famous book 'Ain-i-Akbari'?
Correct Answer: C. Abul Fazl
Abul Fazl was the author of 'Ain-i-Akbari', which is a detailed record of Emperor Akbar's administration. It forms the third volume of the larger work known as 'Akbarnama'. Abul Fazl was one of the nine jewels (Navaratnas) in Akbar's court.
The river Narmada originates from which place?
Correct Answer: D. Amarkantak
The Narmada River originates from the Amarkantak Plateau in Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the few major rivers in India that flows from east to west into the Arabian Sea. It is famous for the Marble Rocks and Dhuandhar Falls.
Which country hosted the first-ever G20 summit in 2008?
Correct Answer: A. USA
The first G20 summit was held in Washington D.C., USA, in November 2008. It was convened to address the global financial crisis occurring at that time. The G20 consists of 19 countries and the European Union.
How many canine teeth are present in a normal adult human?
Correct Answer: B. 4
Humans have 4 canine teeth: two in the upper jaw (maxillary canines) and two in the lower jaw (mandibular canines). These 4 pointed canine teeth are used for grasping and tearing food. In the full adult dentition of 32 teeth, the 4 canines are positioned next to the incisors. Canine teeth are also called cuspids or 'eye teeth' due to their position beneath the eyes.
Which Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution is known as the 'Panchayati Raj Act'?
Correct Answer: C. 73rd Amendment
The 73rd Amendment Act of 1992 gave constitutional status to the Panchayati Raj institutions in India. It added Part IX to the Constitution and the 11th Schedule. This act aimed at decentralizing power to the village level.
The loudness of sound depends on which property of the wave?
Correct Answer: D. Amplitude
The loudness of sound is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude of the vibration. If the amplitude is large, the sound produced will be loud. Loudness is measured in a unit called the Decibel (dB).
Who represented India at the Parliament of the World's Religions in Chicago in 1893?
Correct Answer: A. Swami Vivekananda
Swami Vivekananda gave a historic speech at the World's Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893. He introduced the concepts of Yoga and Vedanta to the Western world. He is the founder of the Ramakrishna Mission.
The Indian Standard Time (IST) is based on the longitude passing through which city?
Correct Answer: B. Mirzapur
Indian Standard Time is calculated from the 82.5° E longitude which passes through Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh. This meridian was chosen to provide a uniform time for the entire country. It is 5 hours and 30 minutes ahead of GMT.
The Pulitzer Prize is awarded for outstanding achievement in which field?
Correct Answer: C. Journalism and Literature
The Pulitzer Prize is a prestigious award for excellence in newspaper journalism, literary achievements, and musical composition. It was established in 1917 by provisions in the will of Joseph Pulitzer. The awards are administered by Columbia University in New York.
Which gases are primarily responsible for the formation of Acid Rain?
Correct Answer: D. Sulfur Dioxide and Nitrogen Oxides
Acid rain is caused by chemical reactions involving sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides in the atmosphere. These gases react with water and oxygen to form sulfuric and nitric acids. It can cause significant damage to buildings, forests, and aquatic life.
The 'Blue Revolution' in India is associated with the increase in production of ______.?
Correct Answer: A. Fish
The Blue Revolution refers to the significant growth and intensification of aquaculture and fish production. It was launched during the Seventh Five-Year Plan in India. Dr. Hiralal Chaudhuri is considered the father of the Blue Revolution in India.
Who was the founder of the Lodi Dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate?
Correct Answer: B. Bahlul Lodi
Bahlul Lodi founded the Lodi Dynasty in 1451, which was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. He replaced the Sayyid Dynasty and ruled for a significant period. The dynasty ended in 1526 after the First Battle of Panipat.
In the human eye, the image of an object is formed on the ______.?
Correct Answer: C. Retina
The retina is a light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye where the image is formed. It acts like the film in a camera and sends signals to the brain via the optic nerve. The image formed on the retina is real and inverted.
Who is the author of the famous book 'The Discovery of India'?
Correct Answer: D. Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru wrote 'The Discovery of India' while he was imprisoned at Ahmednagar Fort from 1942 to 1945. The book provides a broad view of Indian history, culture, and philosophy. It is considered one of the most important works of modern Indian literature.