SSC CHSL — Set 6
40 questions
Which of the following dance forms is associated with the state of Assam?
Correct Answer: A. Bihu
Bihu is the most popular folk dance of Assam. It is performed by both men and women during the Bihu festival. Sattriya is another classical dance form from the same state.
Who was the first Governor-General of independent India?
Correct Answer: B. Lord Mountbatten
Lord Mountbatten served as the first Governor-General of independent India until June 1948. He was succeeded by C. Rajagopalachari, who was the first Indian to hold the post. This transition marked the final step of British administrative withdrawal.
Which planet is known as the 'Red Planet' in our solar system?
Correct Answer: C. Mars
Mars is called the Red Planet due to the presence of iron oxide on its surface. It is the fourth planet from the Sun in our solar system. The planet has two moons named Phobos and Deimos.
What is the chemical symbol for Gold?
Correct Answer: D. Au
The chemical symbol for Gold is Au, derived from the Latin word Aurum. It is a highly malleable and ductile transition metal. Gold has the atomic number 79 on the periodic table.
The fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution are inspired by the constitution of which country?
Correct Answer: A. USA
Fundamental Rights in India are inspired by the Bill of Rights of the USA. These rights are enshrined in Part III of the Indian Constitution. They are justiciable in nature and protected by the judiciary.
In which year did the First Battle of Panipat take place?
Correct Answer: B. 1526
The First Battle of Panipat was fought in 1526 between Babur and Ibrahim Lodi. This victory led to the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India. Babur used gunpowder and field artillery for the first time in this battle.
Which river is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar'?
Correct Answer: C. Kosi
The Kosi river is called the Sorrow of Bihar because of its frequent and devastating floods. It often changes its course during the monsoon season. The river originates in the Himalayas and flows through Nepal and India.
Which organ in the human body produces insulin?
Correct Answer: D. Pancreas
The pancreas is the organ responsible for producing the hormone insulin. Insulin helps in regulating blood sugar levels in the body. Deficiency of this hormone can lead to a condition called diabetes.
Who wrote the famous book 'The Discovery of India'?
Correct Answer: A. Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru wrote 'The Discovery of India' during his imprisonment at Ahmednagar Fort. The book provides a broad view of Indian history and culture. He was the first Prime Minister of independent India.
Which layer of the atmosphere contains the Ozone layer?
Correct Answer: B. Stratosphere
The Ozone layer is located within the Stratosphere layer of the Earth's atmosphere. It protects the Earth by absorbing harmful ultraviolet radiation from the Sun. This layer extends from about 10 to 50 kilometers above the ground.
Where is the headquarters of the World Health Organization (WHO) located?
Correct Answer: C. Geneva
The headquarters of the WHO is located in Geneva, Switzerland. It was established on 7 April 1948 to coordinate international health efforts. This date is now celebrated annually as World Health Day.
Which vitamin is also known as Ascorbic Acid?
Correct Answer: D. Vitamin C
Vitamin C is chemically known as Ascorbic Acid. It is a water-soluble vitamin found mainly in citrus fruits like lemons and oranges. Lack of Vitamin C causes a disease known as scurvy.
Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?
Correct Answer: A. Chandragupta Maurya
Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire after defeating the Nanda dynasty. He was assisted by his wise advisor Chanakya, also known as Kautilya. His empire covered a vast part of the Indian subcontinent.
Which is the smallest state in India by area?
Correct Answer: B. Goa
Goa is the smallest state in India in terms of geographical area. It is located on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region. Panaji is the capital city of this coastal state.
Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the 'Abolition of Untouchability'?
Correct Answer: C. Article 17
Article 17 of the Indian Constitution officially abolishes 'Untouchability' in any form. It is a fundamental right that ensures social equality for all citizens. Any practice of untouchability is a punishable offense under the law.
Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?
Correct Answer: D. Barometer
A barometer is the scientific instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure. It was invented by Evangelista Torricelli in the 17th century. Rapid changes in air pressure measured by it help in weather forecasting.
The Quit India Movement was started in which year?
Correct Answer: A. 1942
The Quit India Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in August 1942. He gave the famous slogan 'Do or Die' during this movement. It was a mass civil disobedience movement demanding an end to British rule.
Which is the largest gland in the human body?
Correct Answer: C. Liver
The liver is the largest internal organ and the largest gland in the human body. It plays a vital role in detoxification and protein synthesis. It also produces bile, which helps in the digestion of fats.
The Hirakud Dam is built on which river?
Correct Answer: B. Mahanadi
The Hirakud Dam is constructed across the Mahanadi River in Odisha. It is one of the longest earthen dams in the world. The dam helps in flood control, irrigation, and power generation.
In economics, what does 'GDP' stand for?
Correct Answer: A. Gross Domestic Product
GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. It represents the total market value of all final goods and services produced within a country. It is a primary indicator used to gauge the health of a country's economy.
Who won the first Nobel Prize in Literature from India?
Correct Answer: A. Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913. He received this honor for his collection of poems titled 'Gitanjali'. He was the first non-European to win a Nobel Prize.
Which part of the plant is responsible for photosynthesis?
Correct Answer: C. Leaf
The Leaf is the primary site where photosynthesis takes place in plants. Leaves contain chlorophyll, which absorbs sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose. This process also produces oxygen as a by-product, making leaves essential for plant survival and Earth's atmosphere.
The Simon Commission visited India in which year?
Correct Answer: B. 1928
The Simon Commission arrived in India in 1928 to report on the working of the Indian constitution. It was boycotted by Indians because it had no Indian members. The slogan 'Simon Go Back' became very famous during protests.
Which is the highest peak in India?
Correct Answer: B. Kanchenjunga
Kanchenjunga is the highest mountain peak located in India. It is situated on the border between Nepal and the Indian state of Sikkim. It is also the third highest mountain in the world.
Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?
Correct Answer: D. President
The President of India appoints the Chief Justice of India under Article 124. This appointment is usually made based on the seniority of Supreme Court judges. The Chief Justice administers the oath of office to the President.
Which of the following is a unit of Power?
Correct Answer: B. Watt
Watt is the SI unit of power, named after James Watt. One watt is defined as the rate of doing work at one joule per second. It measures the rate of energy transfer or consumption.
The 'Dandi March' was a protest against the tax on which commodity?
Correct Answer: C. Salt
The Dandi March was a non-violent protest against the British salt tax. Mahatma Gandhi walked from Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi to make salt from seawater. This event marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
Which country is the largest producer of Coffee in the world?
Correct Answer: C. Brazil
Brazil is the world's largest producer of coffee. It has held this position for over 150 years. The climate and geography of Brazil are ideal for coffee cultivation.
In which city is the 'Buland Darwaza' located?
Correct Answer: C. Fatehpur Sikri
Buland Darwaza is located in Fatehpur Sikri near Agra. It was built by Mughal Emperor Akbar to commemorate his victory over Gujarat. It is the highest gateway in the world.
What is the normal blood pressure of a healthy human?
Correct Answer: B. 120/80 mmHg
Normal blood pressure for a healthy adult is approximately 120/80 mmHg. The 120 represents systolic pressure while 80 represents diastolic pressure. It is measured using an instrument called a sphygmomanometer.
Who is known as the 'Frontier Gandhi'?
Correct Answer: A. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan is widely known as Frontier Gandhi for his non-violent struggles. He founded the Khudai Khidmatgar movement in the North-West Frontier Province. He was the first non-Indian to receive the Bharat Ratna.
Which state has the longest coastline in India?
Correct Answer: C. Gujarat
Gujarat has the longest coastline among all Indian states. Its coastline extends over 1,600 kilometers along the Arabian Sea. The presence of numerous ports makes it a vital state for maritime trade.
The concept of 'Single Citizenship' in India is taken from which country?
Correct Answer: A. Britain
India borrowed the concept of single citizenship from Britain (the United Kingdom). In the British model, all citizens owe allegiance to the national government and not to individual states. India follows a similar system where every citizen is a citizen of India and not separately of any individual state.
Which gas is most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere?
Correct Answer: B. Nitrogen
Nitrogen is the most abundant gas, making up about 78% of the Earth's atmosphere. Oxygen is the second most abundant gas at approximately 21%. Nitrogen is essential for all living organisms to build proteins.
Who was the first female Governor of an Indian state?
Correct Answer: A. Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu was the first woman to become the Governor of an Indian state (Uttar Pradesh). She is also known as the 'Nightingale of India' for her poetry. She played a significant role in the Indian independence movement.
Which acid is present in an ant's sting?
Correct Answer: C. Methanoic Acid
Methanoic acid, also known as formic acid, is present in an ant's sting. It causes the burning sensation and swelling after a bite. Formic acid is the simplest carboxylic acid.
The Battle of Plassey was fought in which year?
Correct Answer: A. 1757
The Battle of Plassey took place in 1757 between the British East India Company and the Nawab of Bengal. Robert Clive led the British forces to a decisive victory. This battle laid the foundation of British rule in India.
Which imaginary line divides India into almost two equal parts?
Correct Answer: D. Tropic of Cancer
The Tropic of Cancer passes through eight Indian states and divides the country into two parts. It is located at approximately 23.5 degrees north of the Equator. This line influences the climate of the Indian subcontinent significantly.
What is the retirement age of a Supreme Court judge in India?
Correct Answer: C. 65 years
A judge of the Supreme Court of India retires upon reaching the age of 65 years. For High Court judges, the retirement age is currently 62 years. These age limits are specified in the Indian Constitution.
Who is known as the 'Father of Economics'?
Correct Answer: B. Adam Smith
Adam Smith is widely regarded as the Father of Economics. He wrote the famous book 'The Wealth of Nations' in 1776. He introduced the concept of the 'invisible hand' in market economies.