SSC GD — Set 10
40 questions
Which state is the largest producer of bauxite in India?
Correct Answer: B. Odisha
Odisha is the leading producer of bauxite in India. It accounts for more than half of the country's total production. Major bauxite deposits are found in the Panchpatmali hills.
Who was the first female Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
Correct Answer: A. Meira Kumar
Meira Kumar became the first woman Speaker of the Lok Sabha in 2009. She served as a member of Parliament five times. She was also a former diplomat and cabinet minister.
The 'Lothal' dockyard of the Indus Valley Civilization is located in which state?
Correct Answer: D. Gujarat
Lothal was a prominent port city located in modern-day Gujarat. It is famous for having the world's earliest known dockyard. The site was discovered by S.R. Rao in 1954.
Which acid is present in an ant sting?
Correct Answer: B. Formic acid
Ant stings contain formic acid, also known as methanoic acid. This acid causes a sharp pain and swelling at the site of the sting. Neutralizing it with a base like baking soda can provide relief.
What is the capital of Bhutan?
Correct Answer: B. Thimphu
Thimphu is the capital and largest city of the Kingdom of Bhutan. It is located in the western central part of the country. Bhutan is known for its philosophy of Gross National Happiness.
Who was the founder of the Slave Dynasty?
Correct Answer: C. Qutub-ud-din Aibak
Qutub-ud-din Aibak founded the Slave Dynasty in 1206. He was originally a Turkish slave of Muhammad Ghori. He also started the construction of the Qutub Minar in Delhi.
Which is the largest gland in the human body?
Correct Answer: C. Liver
The liver is the largest internal organ and gland in the human body. It plays a vital role in detoxification and digestion. It secretes bile, which helps in the breakdown of fats.
In which city is the Golden Temple located?
Correct Answer: C. Amritsar
The Golden Temple, also known as Harmandir Sahib, is located in Amritsar. It is the holiest shrine of Sikhism. The upper floors are covered with gold, giving it its popular name.
Who is the author of the book 'Panchatantra'?
Correct Answer: A. Vishnu Sharma
Vishnu Sharma is credited as the author of the ancient animal fables in Panchatantra. The book was written to teach political science and wisdom to young princes. It is one of the most translated non-religious books in the world.
Which festival is known as the 'Festival of Colors'?
Correct Answer: B. Holi
Holi is a popular ancient Hindu festival celebrated across India with colors. it marks the arrival of spring and the victory of good over evil. The festival is celebrated on the full moon day of Phalguna month.
Who was the first Indian woman to climb Mount Everest?
Correct Answer: B. Bachendri Pal
Bachendri Pal became the first Indian woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest in 1984. She was awarded the Padma Shri for her historic achievement. Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world.
Which planet is known as the 'Morning Star'?
Correct Answer: B. Venus
Venus is called the Morning Star because it is often visible in the eastern sky before sunrise. It is the brightest natural object in the night sky after the Moon. Venus is also the hottest planet in our solar system.
What is the SI unit of electric current?
Correct Answer: C. Ampere
The Ampere is the SI unit used to measure the flow of electric current. It is named after the French physicist André-Marie Ampère. An ammeter is an instrument used to measure current in a circuit.
Which city is the headquarters of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)?
Correct Answer: B. Bengaluru
The headquarters of ISRO is located in Bengaluru, Karnataka. It was established on August 15, 1969, to develop space technology. Vikram Sarabhai is known as the father of the Indian space program.
Who was the first Viceroy of British India?
Correct Answer: A. Lord Canning
Lord Canning became the first Viceroy of India after the Government of India Act 1858. He also served as the last Governor-General under the East India Company. The 1857 revolt occurred during his tenure.
The 'Silchar-Saurashtra' highway is part of which corridor?
Correct Answer: B. East-West Corridor
The East-West Corridor connects Silchar in Assam to Porbandar in Gujarat. It is a major road infrastructure project in India. This project aims to improve connectivity across the country's breadth.
Which part of the Constitution deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy?
Correct Answer: B. Part IV
Part IV of the Indian Constitution contains the Directive Principles from Articles 36 to 51. These principles are non-justiciable but fundamental to the governance of the country. They were inspired by the Constitution of Ireland.
Which gas is filled in electric bulbs?
Correct Answer: D. Argon
Argon is an inert gas used in bulbs to prevent the filament from oxidizing. It helps in prolonging the life of the tungsten filament. Sometimes a mixture of nitrogen and argon is also used.
Where is the headquarters of the United Nations (UN) located?
Correct Answer: C. New York
The headquarters of the United Nations is situated in New York City. The land for the headquarters is considered international territory. The UN was founded in 1945 after World War II.
Who won the first individual Olympic gold medal for India?
Correct Answer: B. Abhinav Bindra
Abhinav Bindra won the gold medal in the 10m Air Rifle event at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. He was the first Indian to win an individual gold medal in Olympic history. Neeraj Chopra became the second Indian to do so in 2021.
Which river originates from the Amarkantak plateau?
Correct Answer: B. Narmada
The Narmada River originates from the Amarkantak hill in Madhya Pradesh. It is a west-flowing river that drains into the Arabian Sea. It flows through a rift valley between the Vindhya and Satpura ranges.
Who founded the Arya Samaj?
Correct Answer: B. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
Swami Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875 in Bombay. He gave the famous slogan 'Back to the Vedas'. He believed in the infallible authority of the Vedas.
Which mirror is used by dentists to see a large image of teeth?
Correct Answer: B. Concave mirror
Concave mirrors are used by dentists because they produce an enlarged image of the object. When the tooth is placed close to the mirror, a virtual and magnified image is formed. These mirrors are also used in shaving kits and car headlights.
Which state of India is the largest producer of jute?
Correct Answer: C. West Bengal
West Bengal is the leading producer of jute in India. The fertile soil and humid climate of the Ganges delta are ideal for jute cultivation. Jute is often called the 'Golden Fiber' of India.
Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
Correct Answer: B. Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi served as the first and only woman Prime Minister of India. She was the daughter of India's first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru. She was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna.
What is the full form of GST?
Correct Answer: B. Goods and Services Tax
GST stands for Goods and Services Tax, which was implemented in India on July 1, 2017. it is an indirect tax that replaced many other taxes like VAT and service tax. It follows the principle of 'One Nation, One Tax'.
Which layer of the Earth is in a liquid state?
Correct Answer: C. Outer Core
The outer core of the Earth is a liquid layer composed mainly of iron and nickel. It is responsible for generating the Earth's magnetic field. The inner core remains solid due to extreme pressure.
Who was the first Muslim President of the Indian National Congress?
Correct Answer: B. Badruddin Tyabji
Badruddin Tyabji was elected as the President of the Congress at its Madras session in 1887. He was one of the founding members of the Indian National Congress. He also served as the first Indian barrister in Bombay.
Which acid is found in vinegar?
Correct Answer: B. Acetic acid
Vinegar contains acetic acid, which gives it its sour taste and pungent smell. It is widely used in cooking and food preservation. Acetic acid is also used in the production of various chemicals.
Where is the famous Sun Temple of Konark located?
Correct Answer: C. Odisha
The Konark Sun Temple is a 13th-century temple located in the state of Odisha. It was built by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is shaped like a giant chariot.
Which state has the lowest population density in India according to the 2011 Census?
Correct Answer: B. Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density with only 17 persons per square kilometer. It is the largest of the Seven Sister States of Northeast India. Density is calculated as the number of people living per unit area.
Which organ in the human body produces insulin?
Correct Answer: B. Pancreas
The pancreas is the organ responsible for producing the hormone insulin. Insulin helps regulate blood sugar levels in the body. A lack of insulin production leads to a condition called diabetes.
Who started the Khilafat Movement in India?
Correct Answer: B. Ali Brothers
The Ali Brothers (Shaukat Ali and Mohammad Ali) started the Khilafat Movement in 1919. It was launched to protest against the treatment of the Caliph of Turkey. Mahatma Gandhi later supported this movement to unite Hindus and Muslims.
What is the chemical name of common salt?
Correct Answer: B. Sodium Chloride
The chemical name of common salt is Sodium Chloride (NaCl). It is primarily obtained from sea water by the process of evaporation. It is an essential nutrient for the human body.
Which state of India shares its borders with Nepal, Bhutan, and China?
Correct Answer: B. Sikkim
Sikkim is the only Indian state that shares international borders with Nepal, Bhutan, and China. It is also home to Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world. It became a part of India in 1975.
Who was the last Governor-General of independent India?
Correct Answer: B. C. Rajagopalachari
C. Rajagopalachari was the first and only Indian Governor-General of independent India. He served in this position from 1948 to 1950. He was also a recipient of the Bharat Ratna award.
The 'Ramsar Convention' is related to the conservation of what?
Correct Answer: B. Wetlands
The Ramsar Convention is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands. It was signed in 1971 in the city of Ramsar, Iran. India has many designated Ramsar sites like Chilika Lake.
Which is the smallest bone in the human body?
Correct Answer: C. Stapes
The stapes is the smallest bone in the human body, located in the middle ear. It is roughly the size of a grain of rice. Its main function is to transmit sound vibrations to the inner ear.
Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?
Correct Answer: B. Marie Curie
Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize in 1903 for Physics. She also became the first person to win two Nobel Prizes in different scientific fields. She is famous for her research on radioactivity.
In which state is the Bandipur National Park located?
Correct Answer: C. Karnataka
Bandipur National Park is located in the southern state of Karnataka. It was established as a tiger reserve under Project Tiger in 1974. It is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.