SSC GD — Set 13
40 questions
The 'Cheraw' dance is a traditional folk dance of which Indian state?
Correct Answer: B. Mizoram
Cheraw is a traditional bamboo dance performed by the people of Mizoram. It involves dancers stepping in and out of bamboo sticks beaten against each other. It is one of the oldest and most famous dances of the state.
Which article of the Indian Constitution gives the President the power to consult the Supreme Court?
Correct Answer: C. Article 143
Article 143 allows the President to seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on matters of public importance. This is known as the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India. The President can refer a question of law or fact to the court for its advice.
Who was the first Sultan of Delhi to order the measurement of land for tax purposes?
Correct Answer: B. Alauddin Khilji
Alauddin Khilji introduced the system of 'Masahat' which involved measuring land to determine revenue. He was the first ruler of the Delhi Sultanate to insist on actual land measurement. This reform was intended to increase the state's control over agricultural income.
Which country will host the 2026 Asian Games?
Correct Answer: C. Japan
The 2026 Asian Games, also known as the 20th Asian Games, will be hosted by Japan. The events are scheduled to take place in the Aichi Prefecture and the city of Nagoya. This is a major multi-sport event held every four years in Asia.
The 'Agha Khan Cup' is associated with which of the following sports?
Correct Answer: C. Hockey
The Agha Khan Cup is a prestigious tournament associated with the sport of Hockey. It is one of the oldest and most famous hockey tournaments held in India. Major Dhyan Chand often played in this tournament during his career.
In which city is the headquarters of UNESCO located?
Correct Answer: C. Paris
The headquarters of UNESCO is located in Paris, the capital city of France. UNESCO stands for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. It was founded in 1945 to promote international collaboration in these fields.
Which acid is used for the purification of gold and silver?
Correct Answer: B. Nitric acid
Nitric acid is commonly used in the process of refining and purifying precious metals like gold and silver. It reacts with most metals but leaves gold unaffected, allowing for separation. This process is essential in the jewelry and mining industries.
What is the time period of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan in India?
Correct Answer: B. 2007 – 2012
The Eleventh Five-Year Plan of India ran from 2007 to 2012 with a focus on 'inclusive growth'. It aimed to increase literacy, reduce poverty, and improve infrastructure across the country. This plan was approved by the National Development Council.
Which state has the lowest female literacy rate as per the 2011 Census?
Correct Answer: B. Rajasthan
According to the 2011 Census, Rajasthan recorded the lowest female literacy rate in India at 52.12 percent. While Bihar had the lowest overall literacy, Rajasthan lagged specifically in female education levels. Improving female literacy remains a major focus for the state government.
The 'Panchayati Raj' system in India has how many levels?
Correct Answer: C. Three
The Panchayati Raj system in India is a three-tier structure consisting of the Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zila Parishad. This system was formalized by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992. It aims to decentralize power and ensure local self-governance in villages.
Which Indian dancer won the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 2018 for Chhau Dance?
Correct Answer: C. Tapan Kumar Pattanayak
Tapan Kumar Pattanayak was awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 2018 for his contribution to Chhau dance. Chhau is a semi-classical Indian dance with martial, tribal, and folk traditions. It is popular in the states of Odisha, West Bengal, and Jharkhand.
What is the full form of ATM?
Correct Answer: C. Automated Teller Machine
ATM stands for Automated Teller Machine, which allows users to perform banking transactions without a human teller. It provides services like cash withdrawal, balance inquiry, and funds transfer. The first ATM in India was installed by HSBC in Mumbai in 1987.
The 'Mundari' dance is associated with which of the following states?
Correct Answer: B. Jharkhand
The Mundari dance is a traditional folk dance performed by the Munda tribe in Jharkhand. It is usually performed during festivals and social gatherings to celebrate community joy. The dancers often move in rhythmic patterns accompanied by traditional drums.
In which year was the 'Banking Regulation Act' passed in India?
Correct Answer: C. 1949
The Banking Regulation Act was passed in 1949 to regulate and supervise all banking firms in India. It gives the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) the authority to license and control banks. This act is essential for maintaining the stability of the Indian financial system.
Which planet is often called Earth's twin due to its similar size and mass?
Correct Answer: B. Venus
Venus is frequently referred to as Earth's twin because of their similar size, mass, and composition. However, Venus has a much thicker atmosphere and much higher surface temperatures. It is the second planet from the Sun in our solar system.
The smallest bone in the human body is found in which organ?
Correct Answer: B. Ear
The stapes is the smallest and lightest bone in the human body and is located in the middle ear. It plays a critical role in transmitting sound vibrations to the inner ear. It is roughly the size of a grain of rice.
Who was the first President of independent India?
Correct Answer: B. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad served as the first President of independent India from 1950 to 1962. He was a key leader during the Indian independence movement and a lawyer by profession. He remains the only President to have served two full terms in office.
Which thermodynamic law provides the basis for temperature measurements?
Correct Answer: D. Zeroth law
The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics states that if two systems are in thermal equilibrium with a third system, they are in equilibrium with each other. This principle allows us to use thermometers to measure temperature consistently. It was formulated after the first and second laws but is considered more fundamental.
What is the national bird of India?
Correct Answer: C. Peacock
The Indian Peacock was declared the national bird of India in 1963 because of its beauty and cultural significance. It is protected under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. The peacock is famous for its colorful feathers and rhythmic dance during the monsoon.
The term 'Deuce' is associated with which sport?
Correct Answer: A. Tennis
In tennis, a score of 40-40 in a game is called a 'Deuce'. After a deuce, a player must win two consecutive points to win the game. This term is also used in other sports like badminton and table tennis.
In 'Deficit Financing', the government usually borrows money from which organization?
Correct Answer: C. Reserve Bank of India
Deficit financing occurs when government expenditure exceeds its revenue, and it borrows from the central bank. In India, the government borrows from the Reserve Bank of India to cover this gap. This practice can lead to an increase in the money supply and inflation.
Which part of the brain is responsible for maintaining balance and posture?
Correct Answer: B. Cerebellum
The cerebellum is the part of the brain located at the back that coordinates voluntary movements. It is essential for maintaining balance, posture, and muscle tone in the human body. Damage to the cerebellum can lead to coordination problems.
Who was the founder of the 'Saka Era'?
Correct Answer: B. Kanishka
The Saka Era was founded by the Kushan King Kanishka in 78 AD. It is the basis of the Indian National Calendar used by the government. The era began when Kanishka ascended to the throne of the Kushan Empire.
What is the unit of measure for the 'Intensity of Sound'?
Correct Answer: B. Decibel
The decibel (dB) is the unit used to measure the intensity or loudness of sound. It is a logarithmic unit that indicates the ratio of a physical quantity to a reference level. Prolonged exposure to sound above 85 decibels can cause hearing damage.
Which Indian state shares the longest border with Bangladesh?
Correct Answer: C. West Bengal
West Bengal shares the longest international border with Bangladesh among all Indian states. The total length of this border is approximately 2,217 kilometers. India and Bangladesh share a total land border of over 4,000 kilometers.
What does the 'Law of Demand' state in economics?
Correct Answer: B. Price increases, demand decreases
The Law of Demand states that there is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded, keeping other factors constant. When the price of a good rises, consumers generally buy less of it. This is a fundamental principle in microeconomics.
Which gas is the major contributor to the greenhouse effect on Earth?
Correct Answer: C. Carbon Dioxide
Carbon dioxide is the primary greenhouse gas emitted through human activities like burning fossil fuels. It traps heat in the atmosphere, leading to global warming and climate change. Other greenhouse gases include methane and nitrous oxide.
Who wrote the famous book 'The Wealth of Nations'?
Correct Answer: A. Adam Smith
Adam Smith, often called the 'Father of Economics', wrote 'The Wealth of Nations' in 1776. The book describes the benefits of free market competition and the 'invisible hand'. It is considered one of the most influential works on modern economic theory.
Where is the 'Sanchi Stupa' located?
Correct Answer: C. Madhya Pradesh
The Sanchi Stupa is a world-famous Buddhist monument located in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh. It was originally commissioned by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE. It is one of the oldest stone structures in India and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Which mirror is commonly used by dentists to see larger images of teeth?
Correct Answer: B. Concave mirror
Dentists use concave mirrors because they can produce an enlarged and upright image of an object held close. This helps in examining teeth more clearly during dental procedures. Concave mirrors are also used in makeup mirrors and shaving mirrors.
Who was the first woman to win an Olympic medal for India?
Correct Answer: C. Karnam Malleswari
Karnam Malleswari won a bronze medal in weightlifting at the 2000 Sydney Olympics. She was the first Indian woman to achieve this milestone in Olympic history. She was later honored with the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna award.
What is the capital city of Australia?
Correct Answer: C. Canberra
Canberra is the capital city of Australia, located between the larger cities of Sydney and Melbourne. It was chosen as the capital in 1908 as a compromise between the two rival cities. Canberra is an entirely planned city designed by architect Walter Burley Griffin.
Which river is known as the 'Luit' in the state of Assam?
Correct Answer: B. Brahmaputra
The Brahmaputra river is locally known as 'Luit' or 'Siri Luit' in many parts of Assam. It is a major transboundary river that flows through Tibet, India, and Bangladesh. The river is the lifeline for the people and agriculture of the Assam valley.
Which festival in Punjab is celebrated to mark the harvest of Rabi crops?
Correct Answer: B. Baisakhi
Baisakhi is a major harvest festival celebrated in Punjab on April 13th or 14th every year. it marks the ripening of the Rabi crops like wheat. The festival also has great religious significance for the Sikh community.
Who discovered the 'Structure of DNA'?
Correct Answer: B. Watson and Crick
James Watson and Francis Crick discovered the double helix structure of the DNA molecule in 1953. This discovery revolutionized the field of biology and genetics. They were awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1962 for their work.
What is the SI unit of 'Work'?
Correct Answer: C. Joule
The Joule is the SI unit of work and energy in physics. It is defined as the work done when a force of one Newton moves an object by one meter. It is named after the English physicist James Prescott Joule.
Who was the founder of the 'Servants of India Society'?
Correct Answer: A. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Gopal Krishna Gokhale founded the Servants of India Society in 1905 in Pune. The society aimed to train Indians to devote their lives to the cause of the country in a selfless manner. Gokhale was also the political guru of Mahatma Gandhi.
In which city is the 'Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration' (LBSNAA) located?
Correct Answer: B. Mussoorie
LBSNAA is the premier training institution for civil services in India, located in Mussoorie, Uttarakhand. It was established in 1959 and named after India's second Prime Minister. All IAS officers undergo their foundational training at this academy.
Which system of taxation taxes the poor at a higher rate than the rich?
Correct Answer: C. Regressive tax
A regressive tax is a system where the tax rate decreases as the amount subject to taxation increases. This results in low-income individuals paying a higher percentage of their income in tax than high-income earners. Sales tax is often cited as an example of a regressive tax.
Who won the first Nobel Prize in Physics?
Correct Answer: C. Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen
Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen won the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901 for his discovery of X-rays. This discovery had a profound impact on medical science and physics. Rontgen refused to patent his discovery so that it could be used freely by the world.