SSC GD — Set 28
40 questions
Which Indian state is the largest producer of Tea?
Correct Answer: C. Assam
Assam is the leading tea-producing state in India. It accounts for more than half of the country's total tea production. The Brahmaputra valley provides the ideal climate and soil for tea cultivation.
Who was the founder of the Tughlaq Dynasty?
Correct Answer: B. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq founded the Tughlaq Dynasty in 1320. He was also known as Ghazi Malik before taking the throne. He built the famous Tughlaqabad fort in Delhi.
Under which article of the Constitution can the President of India be impeached?
Correct Answer: B. Article 61
Article 61 describes the procedure for the impeachment of the President for violation of the Constitution. The charge must be preferred by either House of Parliament. No President has ever been impeached in India yet.
What is the chemical name of Vitamin B1?
Correct Answer: B. Thiamine
Thiamine is the chemical name for Vitamin B1. It helps the body's cells change carbohydrates into energy. Beriberi is a disease caused by the deficiency of Vitamin B1.
In which state is the 'Silchar-Saurashtra' highway terminating on the eastern side?
Correct Answer: A. Assam
The East-West Corridor connects Silchar in Assam to Porbandar in Gujarat. Silchar is located in the Barak Valley region of southern Assam. It is a major road link for the northeastern states.
Who was the first woman President of the Indian National Congress?
Correct Answer: B. Annie Besant
Annie Besant became the first woman President of the Congress in 1917. She presided over the Calcutta session of the Indian National Congress. Sarojini Naidu was the first Indian woman to hold this position.
What is the SI unit of Electric Power?
Correct Answer: B. Watt
The Watt is the SI unit of power, named after James Watt. One Watt is equal to one joule per second. It measures the rate at which electrical energy is consumed.
Which part of the human eye is responsible for the color of the eye?
Correct Answer: C. Iris
The iris is the colored part of the eye that surrounds the pupil. It controls the amount of light entering the eye by adjusting the pupil size. The pigmentation of the iris determines whether eyes are brown, blue, or green.
Who wrote the famous book 'The Guide'?
Correct Answer: A. R.K. Narayan
R.K. Narayan is the author of the novel 'The Guide', published in 1958. The story is based in Malgudi, a fictional town in South India. Narayan won the Sahitya Akademi Award for this book.
Which state celebrates the 'Hornbill Festival'?
Correct Answer: B. Nagaland
The Hornbill Festival is celebrated every year in Nagaland from December 1st to 10th. It is often referred to as the 'Festival of Festivals'. It aims to protect and revive the cultural heritage of Nagaland tribes.
Who was the first Indian to win an individual Olympic gold medal?
Correct Answer: A. Abhinav Bindra
Abhinav Bindra won the gold medal in the 10m Air Rifle event at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. He was the first Indian to win an individual gold medal in Olympic history. Neeraj Chopra became the second Indian to do so in 2021.
Which planet is known as the 'Morning Star'?
Correct Answer: B. Venus
Venus is called the Morning Star because it is often the brightest object in the sky before sunrise. It is also known as the Evening Star when visible after sunset. It is the hottest planet in our solar system.
Who was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj?
Correct Answer: B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj in 1828 in Calcutta. He is known as the 'Father of Modern India'. He played a major role in the abolition of the Sati system.
Which gas is used for the artificial ripening of green fruits?
Correct Answer: B. Acetylene
Acetylene gas, produced from calcium carbide, is used for the artificial ripening of fruits. Ethylene is the natural hormone that causes fruit ripening. Using calcium carbide for ripening is legally restricted in many countries due to health risks.
In which state is the 'Kanha National Park' located?
Correct Answer: B. Madhya Pradesh
Kanha National Park is one of the largest national parks in Madhya Pradesh. It is a famous tiger reserve and part of the Project Tiger. The park is well known for saving the Barasingha from extinction.
Which is the highest peak in the Karakoram Range?
Correct Answer: C. K2 (Godwin-Austen)
K2 (Godwin-Austen) is the correct answer to this question. This is an important fact from the General Knowledge and Current Affairs syllabus frequently tested in Indian competitive examinations such as SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and state-level PSC exams. A thorough understanding of K2 (Godwin-Austen) and related topics will help candidates score well in the GK section. Regular revision of such key facts is highly recommended for exam preparation.
What is the minimum age to be eligible for election as Vice-President of India?
Correct Answer: C. 35 years
According to the Constitution, a person must be at least 35 years old to be Vice-President. The Vice-President is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. The term of office for the Vice-President is five years.
Which acid is present in an ant sting?
Correct Answer: B. Formic acid
Ant stings contain formic acid, which causes a sharp pain and burning sensation. It is also known as methanoic acid, the simplest carboxylic acid. Formic acid is naturally found in some insects and plants.
Who was the first Indian to receive a Nobel Prize?
Correct Answer: C. Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for his work 'Gitanjali'. He was the first non-European to receive this prestigious award. He also wrote the national anthems of India and Bangladesh.
What is the SI unit of Pressure?
Correct Answer: C. Pascal
The Pascal is the SI unit of pressure, named after Blaise Pascal. One Pascal is equal to one newton per square meter. A barometer is the instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure.
Which river originates from the Amarkantak plateau?
Correct Answer: B. Narmada
The Narmada river originates from the Amarkantak hill in Madhya Pradesh. It is a west-flowing river that drains into the Arabian Sea. It is also known as the 'Lifeline of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat'.
Who founded the Arya Samaj?
Correct Answer: B. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
Swami Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875 in Bombay. He gave the famous slogan 'Go back to the Vedas'. He believed in the infallible authority of the Vedas.
Which mirror is used as a rear-view mirror in vehicles?
Correct Answer: C. Convex mirror
Convex mirrors are used as rear-view mirrors because they provide a wider field of view. They always form an erect and diminished image of objects. This helps the driver to see traffic coming from behind more clearly.
Where is the headquarters of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) located?
Correct Answer: D. Mumbai
The headquarters of the Reserve Bank of India is located in Mumbai. It was originally established in Kolkata in 1935 but moved to Mumbai in 1937. RBI is the central bank of India that regulates currency and banking.
What is the currency of Russia?
Correct Answer: B. Rubel
The Rubel is the official currency of the Russian Federation. It is one of the oldest currencies in the world. The symbol for the Rubel is ₽.
Who was the first Indian woman to climb Mount Everest?
Correct Answer: B. Bachendri Pal
Bachendri Pal became the first Indian woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest in 1984. She was awarded the Padma Shri and the Arjuna Award for her achievement. Mount Everest is the highest mountain on Earth.
Which gas is used in fire extinguishers?
Correct Answer: B. Carbon Dioxide
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is used in fire extinguishers because it does not support combustion. It displaces oxygen and cools the fuel to put out the fire. It is effective for electrical and liquid fires.
The 'Quit India Movement' was launched in which year?
Correct Answer: C. 1942
The Quit India Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi on August 8, 1942. It was a massive civil disobedience movement demanding an end to British rule. Gandhi gave the slogan 'Do or Die' during this movement.
Which is the smallest state in India by area?
Correct Answer: B. Goa
Goa is the smallest state in India by land area. It is located on the southwestern coast of India. Panaji is the capital of Goa, and it is known for its beautiful beaches.
Pankaj Advani is associated with which sport?
Correct Answer: A. Billiards
Pankaj Advani is a world-renowned Indian billiards and snooker player. He has won multiple world championships in both sports. He was honored with the Padma Bhushan for his achievements.
Who was the first woman Governor of an Indian state?
Correct Answer: A. Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu was the first woman to become the Governor of an Indian state (Uttar Pradesh). She is also known as the 'Nightingale of India'. She played a prominent role in the freedom struggle.
Which of the following is a Kharif crop?
Correct Answer: D. Rice
Rice is a Kharif crop that is sown during the monsoon season. These crops require a lot of water and heat to grow. They are typically harvested between September and October.
What is the normal temperature of the human body?
Correct Answer: A. 37°C
The normal body temperature of a healthy human adult is 37 degrees Celsius (98.6°F). This temperature is maintained by the body's thermoregulatory system. A temperature above 37.5°C is generally considered a fever. The hypothalamus in the brain acts as the body's thermostat to regulate this temperature.
Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by which amendment?
Correct Answer: A. 42nd Amendment
The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added Fundamental Duties to the Constitution. They were included based on the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee. There are currently eleven fundamental duties for Indian citizens.
Which city is known as the 'Pink City' of India?
Correct Answer: B. Jaipur
Jaipur is known as the Pink City because of the distinctive pink color of its buildings. It was painted pink in 1876 to welcome the Prince of Wales. Jaipur is the capital of the state of Rajasthan.
Who was the last Mughal Emperor?
Correct Answer: C. Bahadur Shah Zafar
Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal Emperor of India. He was a symbolic leader during the Revolt of 1857. After the revolt, he was exiled to Rangoon by the British.
The Sun Temple is located in which state?
Correct Answer: B. Odisha
The Konark Sun Temple is a 13th-century temple located in Odisha. It was built by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. The temple is designed in the shape of a massive chariot.
Which vitamin helps in the clotting of blood?
Correct Answer: D. Vitamin K
Vitamin K is essential for the process of blood coagulation. It helps in the synthesis of proteins required for clotting. Leafy green vegetables are a good source of Vitamin K.
Who was the political guru of Mahatma Gandhi?
Correct Answer: B. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Gopal Krishna Gokhale was the political mentor of Mahatma Gandhi. He advised Gandhi to travel across India to understand the country's situation. Gokhale was a senior leader of the Indian National Congress.
Which state is the leading producer of Coffee in India?
Correct Answer: C. Karnataka
Karnataka produces about 70% of the total coffee in India. The Baba Budan Hills are the birthplace of coffee cultivation in the country. Coffee cultivation is mainly concentrated in South Indian states.