SSC MTS — Set 10
40 questions
Which of the following classical dance forms originated in the state of Assam?
Correct Answer: A. Sattriya
Sattriya is a classical dance form that originated in Assam. It was introduced by the great saint Sankaradeva in the 15th century. The Sangeet Natak Akademi recognized it as a classical dance in 2000.
Who among the following was the founder of the 'Prarthana Samaj'?
Correct Answer: B. Atmaram Pandurang
Atmaram Pandurang founded the Prarthana Samaj in Mumbai in 1867. The society focused on social reform and the worship of one God. It played a major role in the religious reform movement in Western India.
The 'Lothal' site of Indus Valley Civilization is located in which state?
Correct Answer: D. Gujarat
Lothal is an ancient Indus Valley site located in the state of Gujarat. It was a major port city known for its advanced dockyard. The site was excavated by S.R. Rao in 1954.
Which article of the Indian Constitution is related to the 'Abolition of Untouchability'?
Correct Answer: C. Article 17
Article 17 of the Indian Constitution abolishes the practice of untouchability. It makes the practice of untouchability a punishable offense under the law. This is a fundamental right aimed at promoting social equality.
The river Damodar is famously known as the 'Sorrow' of which state?
Correct Answer: B. West Bengal
Damodar river was known as the 'Sorrow of Bengal' due to its frequent floods. However, the construction of dams under the Damodar Valley Project has controlled the flooding. It flows through the states of Jharkhand and West Bengal.
What is the chemical name of common salt?
Correct Answer: C. Sodium Chloride
The chemical name of common salt used in our food is Sodium Chloride. Its chemical formula is NaCl. It is essential for the body but must be consumed in moderate amounts.
Which of the following is the largest river island in the world?
Correct Answer: A. Majuli
Majuli is the largest river island in the world, located in the Brahmaputra River. It is situated in the state of Assam. It is also the first island to be made a district in India.
Who was the first woman President of the Indian National Congress?
Correct Answer: B. Annie Besant
Annie Besant was the first woman to preside over the Indian National Congress in 1917. She was an Irish lady who actively participated in the Indian freedom struggle. Sarojini Naidu was the first 'Indian' woman president of the Congress.
Which gland is known as the 'Master Gland' of the human body?
Correct Answer: D. Pituitary
The pituitary gland is called the master gland because it controls other endocrine glands. It is a pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain. It secretes hormones that regulate growth and reproduction.
What is the full form of GDP in economics?
Correct Answer: A. Gross Domestic Product
GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. It represents the total value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders. It is used as a primary indicator to measure the health of an economy.
The First Battle of Panipat was fought in which year?
Correct Answer: C. 1526
The First Battle of Panipat took place in 1526 between Babur and Ibrahim Lodi. This battle marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India. Babur used artillery for the first time in this battle.
Which state has the highest literacy rate in India as per the 2011 Census?
Correct Answer: B. Kerala
Kerala has the highest literacy rate in India according to the 2011 Census. It recorded a literacy rate of about 94%. Bihar has the lowest literacy rate among Indian states.
The instrument 'Sitar' is associated with which famous musician?
Correct Answer: B. Pt. Ravi Shankar
Pandit Ravi Shankar was a world-famous exponent of the Sitar. He was awarded India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna, in 1999. He played a key role in popularizing Indian music globally.
Which part of the human eye controls the amount of light entering it?
Correct Answer: C. Iris
The iris is the colored part of the eye that regulates the size of the pupil. By changing the size of the pupil, it controls how much light enters the eye. The retina acts as the screen where images are formed.
In which city is the headquarters of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) located?
Correct Answer: D. Mumbai
The headquarters of the Reserve Bank of India is located in Mumbai. It was initially established in Kolkata but moved to Mumbai in 1937. RBI is the central bank of India that manages the currency.
Who gave the famous slogan 'Back to the Vedas'?
Correct Answer: B. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
Swami Dayanand Saraswati, the founder of Arya Samaj, gave the call 'Back to the Vedas'. He believed that the Vedas were the source of all true knowledge. He also wrote the famous book 'Satyarth Prakash'.
The 'Palk Strait' separates India from which neighboring country?
Correct Answer: C. Sri Lanka
The Palk Strait is a strip of water that separates Tamil Nadu in India from Sri Lanka. It connects the Bay of Bengal with the Palk Bay. It is named after Robert Palk, a former governor of Madras.
Which gas is used in a soda water bottle to produce fizz?
Correct Answer: D. Carbon Dioxide
Carbon Dioxide gas is dissolved under high pressure in soda water to create fizz. When the bottle is opened, the pressure drops and the gas escapes as bubbles. This process gives the drink its sparkling quality.
Who was the first Vice-President of India?
Correct Answer: B. Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan served as the first Vice-President of India from 1952 to 1962. His birthday, September 5th, is celebrated as Teachers' Day in India. He also became the second President of the country.
Which among the following is the brightest planet in the solar system?
Correct Answer: C. Venus
Venus is the brightest planet as seen from Earth. It is often called the 'Morning Star' or 'Evening Star' because of its visibility. Its brightness is due to the thick clouds that reflect sunlight.
The 'Simon Commission' visited India in which year?
Correct Answer: B. 1928
The Simon Commission arrived in India in 1928 to report on political reforms. It was boycotted by Indians because it had no Indian members. The slogan 'Simon Go Back' became famous during this time.
Where is the 'Indian Military Academy' located?
Correct Answer: B. Dehradun
The Indian Military Academy (IMA) is situated in Dehradun, Uttarakhand. It was established in 1932 to train officers for the Indian Army. The campus is famous for its Chetwode Building.
Which acid is present in an ant's sting?
Correct Answer: B. Formic Acid
Formic acid is injected into the skin when an ant bites or stings. This acid causes a sharp pain and swelling at the site of the sting. It is also known as methanoic acid.
Who wrote the national song of India, 'Vande Mataram'?
Correct Answer: B. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay wrote 'Vande Mataram' in his famous novel 'Anandamath'. It was first sung at the 1896 session of the Indian National Congress. It was adopted as the National Song in 1950.
What is the SI unit of electric current?
Correct Answer: D. Ampere
The Ampere is the standard unit used to measure electric current. It is named after the French physicist André-Marie Ampère. An ammeter is the device used to measure current in a circuit.
In which Indian state is the 'Hampi' monument located?
Correct Answer: B. Karnataka
Hampi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the state of Karnataka. it was the capital of the famous Vijayanagara Empire. The ruins are located on the banks of the Tungabhadra River.
Which Vitamin is essential for blood clotting?
Correct Answer: C. Vitamin K
Vitamin K plays a vital role in the process of blood coagulation. Lack of this vitamin can lead to excessive bleeding even from minor injuries. Green leafy vegetables are a good source of Vitamin K.
Who was the Viceroy of India when the 'Quit India Movement' started?
Correct Answer: C. Lord Linlithgow
Lord Linlithgow was the Viceroy when the Quit India Movement was launched in 1942. He served as Viceroy of India for the longest period (1936-1943). The movement was a major call for British exit from India.
Which is the highest peak in India (wholly in Indian territory)?
Correct Answer: A. Kanchenjunga
Kanchenjunga is the highest peak in India, located on the border of Sikkim and Nepal. It is the third highest mountain in the world. Nanda Devi is the highest peak located entirely within India.
What is the age of retirement for a Judge of the Supreme Court of India?
Correct Answer: C. 65 years
A judge of the Supreme Court of India retires at the age of 65 years. For High Court judges, the retirement age is 62 years. These provisions are mentioned in the Indian Constitution.
Which metal is the best conductor of electricity?
Correct Answer: D. Silver
Silver is the best conductor of electricity among all metals. However, copper is more commonly used in wires because it is cheaper. Silver's high conductivity is due to its atomic structure.
Who was the first Indian to join the Indian Civil Service (ICS)?
Correct Answer: A. Satyendranath Tagore
Satyendranath Tagore became the first Indian to join the ICS in 1863. He was the elder brother of the famous poet Rabindranath Tagore. He served in the Bombay Presidency for most of his career.
The 'Hirakud Dam' is built on which river?
Correct Answer: B. Mahanadi
The Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi River in the state of Odisha. It is one of the longest dams in the world. It was one of the first major multipurpose river valley projects after independence.
What is the boiling point of water in the Fahrenheit scale?
Correct Answer: B. 212°F
The boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure is 212 degrees Fahrenheit (100°C). At this temperature, liquid water converts into steam. The boiling point lowers at higher altitudes where atmospheric pressure is less. Below 212°F at sea level, water remains in liquid state.
Who founded the 'Swaraj Party' in 1923?
Correct Answer: A. Motilal Nehru and C.R. Das
Motilal Nehru and Chittaranjan Das formed the Swaraj Party in 1923. They wanted to participate in the legislative councils to oppose British policies. The party was formed after the suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement.
Which planet is known as the 'Earth's Twin'?
Correct Answer: B. Venus
Venus is called the Earth's twin because of its similar size and mass. It is also the closest planet to Earth in terms of distance. However, its atmosphere is very different and extremely hot.
The 'Thomas Cup' is associated with which sport?
Correct Answer: D. Badminton
The Thomas Cup is a prestigious international badminton competition for men. It is often referred to as the World Men's Team Championships. India won its first Thomas Cup title in 2022.
What is the minimum age to be elected as a member of the Rajya Sabha?
Correct Answer: D. 30 years
To become a member of the Rajya Sabha, a person must be at least 30 years old. For the Lok Sabha, the minimum age requirement is 25 years. Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and not subject to dissolution.
In which year was the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) established?
Correct Answer: B. 1935
The RBI was established on April 1, 1935, under the Reserve Bank of India Act. It was nationalized in 1949 and became a government-owned bank. It performs the function of issuing notes and controlling credit.
Who invented the telephone?
Correct Answer: B. Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell is credited with the invention of the first practical telephone. He received a patent for it in the year 1876. He was also a co-founder of the National Geographic Society.