SSC MTS — Set 15
40 questions
Which Indian state shares its borders with Nepal, Bhutan, and China?
Correct Answer: B. Sikkim
Sikkim is the only Indian state that shares international borders with Nepal, Bhutan, and China. It is located in the northeastern part of the country. This strategic location makes it a vital region for India.
Who was the first female Prime Minister of India?
Correct Answer: B. Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi served as the first and, to date, only female Prime Minister of India. She held office for three consecutive terms from 1966 to 1977. She was known for her strong leadership during the 1971 war.
What is the common name of Calcium Carbonate?
Correct Answer: B. Limestone
Calcium Carbonate is commonly found in rocks as limestone or chalk. Its chemical formula is CaCO3. It is also a major component of sea shells and pearls.
Which Fundamental Right was removed by the 44th Amendment Act?
Correct Answer: A. Right to Property
The Right to Property was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights in 1978. It is now considered a legal right under Article 300A. This change was made during the Morarji Desai government.
Lavani is a famous folk dance of which state?
Correct Answer: B. Maharashtra
Lavani is a traditional song and dance genre performed in Maharashtra. It is noted for its powerful rhythm and the use of the Dholki instrument. The dance is usually performed by women wearing nine-yard sarees.
Which planet is known as the 'Morning Star' or 'Evening Star'?
Correct Answer: B. Venus
Venus is called the Morning or Evening Star because it is very bright and visible at dawn or dusk. It is the second planet from the Sun. It is also the hottest planet in our solar system.
In which city is the 'Gol Gumbaz' located?
Correct Answer: B. Bijapur
Gol Gumbaz is the tomb of Mohammed Adil Shah and is located in Bijapur, Karnataka. It features one of the largest domes in the world. It is famous for its 'Whispering Gallery' where even a faint sound can be heard clearly.
Who is the author of the book 'Train to Pakistan'?
Correct Answer: A. Khushwant Singh
Khushwant Singh wrote 'Train to Pakistan' in 1956. The novel depicts the human tragedy during the partition of India in 1947. It is considered a classic piece of Indian literature.
What is the power house of the cell?
Correct Answer: C. Mitochondria
Mitochondria are known as the power house of the cell because they produce energy. This energy is generated in the form of ATP molecules. They are found in almost all eukaryotic cells.
Which gas is used in a fire extinguisher?
Correct Answer: C. Carbon Dioxide
Carbon Dioxide is used in fire extinguishers because it does not support combustion. It works by displacing oxygen and cooling the fuel. It is effective for fires involving flammable liquids and electrical equipment.
Who was the first woman to win the Bharat Ratna?
Correct Answer: B. Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi was the first woman to be awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1971. She received this honor for her leadership as Prime Minister. The award is India's highest civilian honor.
The world-famous 'Khajuraho Temples' are located in which state?
Correct Answer: B. Madhya Pradesh
The Khajuraho Temples are located in Madhya Pradesh and were built by the Chandela dynasty. They are famous for their intricate nagara-style architectural symbolism. These temples are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Which instrument is used to measure the depth of the ocean?
Correct Answer: B. Fathometer
A Fathometer is the instrument used to measure the depth of water by using sound waves. It works on the principle of sonar. The measurement unit for ocean depth is typically a fathom.
Which is the largest coffee-producing state in India?
Correct Answer: C. Karnataka
Karnataka is the largest producer of coffee in India, accounting for over 70% of total production. The hills of Chikmagalur and Kodagu are famous for coffee plantations. India mainly produces two types: Arabica and Robusta.
Who was the founder of the 'Sikh Empire'?
Correct Answer: C. Maharaja Ranjit Singh
Maharaja Ranjit Singh founded the Sikh Empire in the Punjab region. He was popularly known as 'Sher-e-Punjab' (Lion of Punjab). He unified various Sikh misls to form a powerful kingdom.
What is the deficiency of Vitamin K known to cause?
Correct Answer: C. Excessive Bleeding
Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting. Its deficiency prevents the blood from clotting quickly, leading to excessive bleeding after an injury. Green leafy vegetables are a primary source of this vitamin.
Which city is known as the 'Steel City of India'?
Correct Answer: B. Jamshedpur
Jamshedpur is known as the Steel City of India because it is home to Tata Steel. It was the first industrial planned city in India. It is located in the state of Jharkhand.
Who was the first Indian to win an individual gold medal at the Olympics?
Correct Answer: B. Abhinav Bindra
Abhinav Bindra won a gold medal in the 10m Air Rifle event at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. He was the first Indian to win an individual Olympic gold. Neeraj Chopra became the second in 2021.
In which city is the 'Indian Military Academy' located?
Correct Answer: B. Dehradun
The Indian Military Academy (IMA) is located in Dehradun, Uttarakhand. It was established in 1932 to train officers for the Indian Army. It is one of the premier defense training institutions in the country.
What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha as per the Constitution?
Correct Answer: C. 550 members
The maximum strength of the Lok Sabha is fixed at 550 members. Currently, it has 543 members chosen by direct election. The Lok Sabha is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament.
The 'Jim Corbett National Park' is located in which state?
Correct Answer: B. Uttarakhand
Jim Corbett National Park is the oldest national park in India, located in Uttarakhand. It was established in 1936 to protect the endangered Bengal tiger. It was originally named Hailey National Park.
Which part of the human eye is responsible for the color of the eyes?
Correct Answer: B. Iris
The Iris is the colored part of the eye that surrounds the pupil. It regulates the amount of light entering the eye by adjusting the pupil's size. Eye color is determined by the pigmentation of the iris.
Who was the last Mughal Emperor of India?
Correct Answer: C. Bahadur Shah Zafar
Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor. He was a symbolic leader during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. After the revolt, he was exiled to Rangoon by the British.
The 'Sanchi Stupa' was built by which emperor?
Correct Answer: B. Ashoka
Emperor Ashoka the Great commissioned the construction of the Sanchi Stupa in the 3rd century BCE. It is one of the oldest stone structures in India. It is located in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh.
Which is the largest organ in the human body?
Correct Answer: C. Skin
The skin is the largest organ of the human body by both surface area and weight. It protects internal organs from the environment and regulates body temperature. The liver is the largest internal organ.
The 'Dudhwa National Park' is situated in which state?
Correct Answer: B. Uttar Pradesh
Dudhwa National Park is located in the Terai belt of Uttar Pradesh. It is a part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve. The park is famous for its population of swamp deer and tigers.
Which country is the largest producer of wheat in the world?
Correct Answer: C. China
China is the largest producer of wheat in the world. India is the second-largest producer. Wheat is a major staple crop for a large portion of the global population.
What is the common name of 'Solid Carbon Dioxide'?
Correct Answer: A. Dry Ice
Dry Ice is the solid form of carbon dioxide. It is called 'dry' because it does not melt into a liquid but turns directly into gas. It is used primarily as a cooling agent.
In which year did the Quit India Movement start?
Correct Answer: C. 1942
The Quit India Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi on August 8, 1942. He gave the famous slogan 'Do or Die' during this movement. It was a call for an immediate end to British rule.
Who is known as the 'Grand Old Man of India'?
Correct Answer: A. Dadabhai Naoroji
Dadabhai Naoroji is known as the Grand Old Man of India. He was a prominent social and political leader. He was the first Indian to become a member of the British Parliament.
Which state in India is the largest producer of Rubber?
Correct Answer: C. Kerala
Kerala is the largest producer of natural rubber in India. It accounts for nearly 75% of the total rubber production in the country. The climate there is ideal for rubber cultivation.
Which is the highest peak in the world?
Correct Answer: C. Mount Everest
Mount Everest is the highest mountain peak above sea level. It is located in the Himalayas on the border between Nepal and China. Its height is approximately 8,848 meters.
Who was the first Indian woman to win a Nobel Prize?
Correct Answer: B. Mother Teresa
Mother Teresa was the first Indian woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. She was recognized for her work with the poor and destitute in Kolkata. She founded the Missionaries of Charity.
The 'Palk Strait' separates India from which country?
Correct Answer: B. Sri Lanka
The Palk Strait is a narrow strip of water that separates India and Sri Lanka. It connects the Bay of Bengal with the Palk Bay. It is named after Robert Palk, a former governor of Madras.
Which tax is a direct tax in India?
Correct Answer: C. Income Tax
Income Tax is a direct tax because it is paid directly by individuals to the government. Indirect taxes like GST are collected by intermediaries. Direct taxes are based on a person's income or wealth.
Who discovered the 'Law of Universal Gravitation'?
Correct Answer: B. Isaac Newton
Sir Isaac Newton discovered the law of universal gravitation in the 17th century. The law states that every particle in the universe attracts every other particle. This discovery laid the foundation for classical mechanics.
Which city is known as the 'Garden City of India'?
Correct Answer: B. Bengaluru
Bengaluru is called the Garden City of India because of its many public parks and greenery. It is also the capital city of Karnataka. Today, it is more commonly known as the Silicon Valley of India.
Who was the founder of the 'Khilji Dynasty'?
Correct Answer: B. Jalaluddin Khilji
Jalaluddin Firuz Khilji founded the Khilji dynasty in 1290. He was the first sultan to rule after the fall of the Slave dynasty. His nephew Alauddin Khilji later succeeded him.
Which organ secretes 'Insulin' in the human body?
Correct Answer: A. Pancreas
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas. It helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing cells to use glucose for energy. Diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin.
The 'Kyoto Protocol' is related to which environmental issue?
Correct Answer: C. Climate Change
The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. It was adopted in 1997 in Kyoto, Japan. It focuses on fighting global warming and climate change.