UP Police — Set 12
40 questions
Which city is known as the 'Suhaag Nagari' of Uttar Pradesh because of its glass bangles?
Correct Answer: B. Firozabad
Firozabad has been a major center for glasswork and bangles for over 200 years. It is popularly called Suhaag Nagari because it produces traditional bangles worn by married women. The city is located near Agra in Uttar Pradesh.
Who was the founder of the Gupta Dynasty?
Correct Answer: B. Sri Gupta
Sri Gupta is recognized as the first ruler and founder of the Gupta Empire around 240 CE. He was succeeded by his son Ghatotkacha, and both used the title 'Maharaja'. The empire later saw its golden age under Chandragupta I and Samudragupta.
Dashashwamedh Ghat, a famous tourist site, is located in which city of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: D. Varanasi
Dashashwamedh Ghat is the main and most spectacular ghat in Varanasi on the banks of the Ganga. According to mythology, Lord Brahma performed the ten-horse sacrifice (Dasa-ashvamedha) at this site. It is world-famous for its daily evening Ganga Aarti.
Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the 'Joint Sitting' of both Houses of Parliament?
Correct Answer: A. Article 108
Article 108 allows the President to call a joint session if there is a deadlock between the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha over a bill. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha presides over this joint sitting. It is a tool to resolve legislative disagreements on non-money bills.
What is the chemical name of 'Milk of Magnesia'?
Correct Answer: C. Magnesium Hydroxide
Magnesium Hydroxide is widely used as an antacid to neutralize stomach acid. It is called 'Milk of Magnesia' because of its milk-like white appearance in suspension. It is also used as a mild laxative.
In which district of Uttar Pradesh is the 'Dudhwa National Park' located?
Correct Answer: A. Lakhimpur Kheri
Dudhwa National Park is located on the Indo-Nepal border in the Lakhimpur Kheri district. It is a major part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve and is home to tigers, leopards, and swamp deer. It represents one of the few remaining areas of diverse Terai ecosystem.
Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with the 'Directive Principles of State Policy'?
Correct Answer: C. Part IV
Part IV contains Articles 36 to 51, which provide guidelines for the government to establish social and economic justice. These principles are non-justiciable, meaning they cannot be enforced by a court. They were inspired by the Constitution of Ireland.
Who was the prominent musician of Faizabad who developed the 'Tappa' style of classical music?
Correct Answer: C. Mian Gulam Nabi Shori
Mian Gulam Nabi Shori was a court musician in Awadh who is credited with refining the Tappa style. Tappa is a form of semi-classical vocal music based on the folk songs of camel riders. Shori's contribution made it a popular part of Indian classical heritage.
What is the SI unit of 'Work'?
Correct Answer: C. Joule
Joule is the standard unit used to measure energy or work done. One Joule is the work done when a force of one Newton moves an object by one meter. It is named after the English physicist James Prescott Joule.
Which Mughal Emperor built the city of 'Fatehpur Sikri'?
Correct Answer: C. Akbar
Akbar founded the city in 1571 and made it the capital of the Mughal Empire for a few years. It features famous structures like Buland Darwaza and Panch Mahal. The city was built to honor the Sufi saint Salim Chishti.
In Uttar Pradesh, the 'Bada Imambara' was built by which Nawab?
Correct Answer: A. Asaf-ud-Daula
Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula built the Bada Imambara in Lucknow in 1784 as part of a famine relief project. It is famous for its large central hall which is built without any supporting pillars. It is also known as the Asafi Imambara.
Which gas is filled in Electric Bulbs to increase the life of the filament?
Correct Answer: C. Argon
Argon is an inert gas that prevents the tungsten filament from oxidizing or evaporating at high temperatures. This significantly extends the life and efficiency of the bulb. Nitrogen is also sometimes used for the same purpose.
The 'Panchayati Raj Day' is celebrated in India on which date?
Correct Answer: A. 24th April
National Panchayati Raj Day is observed annually on April 24th. It commemorates the passing of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1993. This day celebrates the decentralized form of government at the village level.
Which state is known as the 'Sugar Bowl' of India?
Correct Answer: D. Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh is the largest producer of sugarcane in India. Its fertile soil and climate are ideal for sugarcane cultivation, leading to many sugar mills in the state. Historically, it has been the primary contributor to India's sugar production.
Who was the Governor-General of India during the 'Sati' abolition in 1829?
Correct Answer: B. Lord William Bentinck
Lord William Bentinck passed the Sati Regulation Act with the support of reformer Raja Ram Mohan Roy. This act made the practice of Sati illegal and punishable by law. Bentinck is remembered for several social reforms in British India.
Which element is used in 'Solar Cells' to convert sunlight into electricity?
Correct Answer: C. Silicon
Silicon is a semiconductor material that is highly efficient in the photovoltaic process. Most modern solar panels are made using silicon wafers. It is one of the most abundant elements on Earth's crust.
The 'Indian Institute of Pulses Research' is located in which city of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: B. Kanpur
This national research institute is located in Kanpur and focuses on the development of pulse crops. It works under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR). It plays a vital role in India's agricultural food security.
Which festival is celebrated as 'Shigmo' in Goa and 'Rang Panchami' in Maharashtra?
Correct Answer: B. Holi
Holi is celebrated with different names across India; in Goa, it is the spring festival Shigmo. In Maharashtra, the fifth day of the festival is known as Rang Panchami. It is a festival that marks the end of winter and the beginning of spring.
What is the maximum strength of the 'Lok Sabha' as per the Constitution?
Correct Answer: C. 550
The Constitution sets the maximum limit at 550 members (after the removal of Anglo-Indian nominations). Out of these, up to 530 members represent States and up to 20 represent Union Territories. Currently, the active strength is 543 members.
Which historical region of Uttar Pradesh was known as 'Chedi' in ancient times?
Correct Answer: A. Bundelkhand
Chedi was one of the sixteen Mahajanapadas of ancient India located in the Bundelkhand region. It is mentioned in the Mahabharata as being ruled by King Shishupala. The capital of Chedi was Suktimati.
In the human eye, the 'Image' is formed on which part?
Correct Answer: C. Retina
The retina acts like a screen at the back of the eye where light is focused into an image. It contains light-sensitive cells called rods and cones. These cells convert light into electrical signals for the brain.
Which river flows through the 'Silent Valley National Park' in Kerala?
Correct Answer: B. Kuntipuzha
The Kuntipuzha River originates in the upper reaches of the Silent Valley. It is known for its crystal clear water and untouched natural surroundings. The park is one of the last undisturbed rain forests in India.
Who wrote the famous Sanskrit play 'Abhijnanashakuntalam'?
Correct Answer: B. Kalidasa
Kalidasa is considered the greatest poet and dramatist in the Sanskrit language. This play tells the story of King Dushyanta and Shakuntala. Kalidasa was one of the 'Nine Gems' in the court of Vikramaditya.
The 'Bharat Ratna' award was first given in which year?
Correct Answer: C. 1954
The Bharat Ratna was instituted on January 2, 1954, as India's highest civilian honor. The first recipients were C. Rajagopalachari, S. Radhakrishnan, and C.V. Raman. It is awarded for exceptional service in any field of human endeavor.
What is the capital of 'Israel'?
Correct Answer: B. Jerusalem
Jerusalem is the seat of the Israeli government and its claimed capital. While many countries have embassies in Tel Aviv, Israel considers Jerusalem its eternal capital. It is a city of immense religious significance for Jews, Christians, and Muslims.
The 'Chauri Chaura' incident took place in which district of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Gorakhpur
In February 1922, a crowd of protesters set fire to a police station in Chauri Chaura, killing 22 policemen. Following this violence, Mahatma Gandhi called off the Non-Cooperation Movement. A memorial stands at the site today in Gorakhpur.
Which planet has the 'Shortest Day' in our solar system?
Correct Answer: C. Jupiter
Jupiter rotates on its axis very rapidly, completing one rotation in about 9.9 hours. This fast rotation causes the planet to have an oblate shape. Despite being the largest planet, it has the fastest spin.
The 'Central Drug Research Institute' (CDRI) is located in which city?
Correct Answer: C. Lucknow
CDRI was established in 1951 in Lucknow to promote drug research in India. It is one of the premier laboratories under the CSIR. The institute has developed several important drugs and contraceptives.
Who was the first 'Chief Minister' of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Govind Ballabh Pant
Govind Ballabh Pant served as the CM from 1950 to 1954 after India became a republic. He was a key figure in the freedom struggle and later became India's Home Minister. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1957.
What is the chemical formula of 'Dry Ice'?
Correct Answer: C. CO2
The chemical formula of Dry Ice is CO2 (carbon dioxide). Dry Ice is the solid form of CO2, which sublimates (goes directly from solid to gas) at -78.5 degrees Celsius without passing through a liquid phase. CO2 (Dry Ice) is used as a refrigerant and for creating fog effects in performances. Unlike regular ice (H2O), CO2-based Dry Ice leaves no liquid residue as it sublimates.
Which state of India is the largest producer of 'Saffron'?
Correct Answer: D. Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is the only region in India that produces high-quality saffron, especially in the Pampore region. Saffron is often referred to as 'Red Gold' due to its high value. It is used as a spice and in traditional medicine.
The 'UP Police' emblem features which of the following animals?
Correct Answer: C. Fish
The emblem shows two fishes (Matsya) surrounded by a garland and topped with the Ashoka Pillar. This design was originally adopted in 1916 for the United Provinces. The fishes represent the cultural heritage of the region.
Who was the Mughal Emperor when the 'English East India Company' was established in 1600?
Correct Answer: A. Akbar
When the company was founded in London in 1600, Akbar was ruling India (1556-1605). However, the first English representative, William Hawkins, visited the court of Jahangir later in 1608. Akbar's reign was the height of Mughal power.
Which acid is present in 'Vinegar'?
Correct Answer: C. Acetic Acid
Vinegar typically contains 5-8% acetic acid by volume. It is produced through the fermentation of ethanol by acetic acid bacteria. It is used worldwide for cooking, pickling, and cleaning.
In which city is the 'Indian Veterinary Research Institute' (IVRI) located?
Correct Answer: A. Bareilly
IVRI is located in Izatnagar, Bareilly, and is a premier research institute for animal health. It was established in 1889 and is one of the oldest of its kind in India. It also has a deemed university status.
Which vitamin is synthesized in the presence of 'Sunlight'?
Correct Answer: D. Vitamin D
When UV rays from sunlight hit the skin, they trigger the production of Vitamin D. It is essential for bone health as it helps in the absorption of calcium. Deficiency can lead to rickets in children.
The 'Rani Jhansi Maritime National Park' is located in which Union Territory?
Correct Answer: C. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
This maritime park was established in 1996 in the Ritchie's Archipelago of the Andaman Islands. It is named after the legendary queen Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi. It protects coral reefs and marine life like dugongs.
Who founded the 'Ghadar Party' in the USA in 1913?
Correct Answer: A. Lala Hardayal
Lala Hardayal and Sohan Singh Bhakna founded the party in San Francisco. Its aim was to liberate India from British rule through armed rebellion. The party published a weekly newspaper also titled 'Ghadar'.
What is the currency of 'Thailand'?
Correct Answer: C. Baht
The Thai Baht is the official currency of the Kingdom of Thailand. Its symbol is ฿ and it is subdivided into 100 satang. The currency is managed by the Bank of Thailand.
In which city of Uttar Pradesh is the 'Bharat Kala Bhavan' museum located?
Correct Answer: A. Varanasi
Varanasi is the correct answer to this question. This is an important fact from the General Knowledge and Current Affairs syllabus frequently tested in Indian competitive examinations such as SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and state-level PSC exams. A thorough understanding of Varanasi and related topics will help candidates score well in the GK section. Regular revision of such key facts is highly recommended for exam preparation.