UP Police — Set 21
40 questions
Which of the following cities in Uttar Pradesh is famous for 'Bells and Brass' statues?
Correct Answer: B. Jalesar
Jalesar, located in the Etah district of Uttar Pradesh, is world-famous for its brass bells (Ghungru). This craft has been a traditional industry in the region for centuries. It is part of the 'One District One Product' scheme.
In which city is the 'Kailash Fair' held in Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Agra
The Kailash Fair is celebrated annually in Agra at the Kailash Temple during the month of Shravan. It is held to honor Lord Shiva and attracts thousands of devotees. Agra is also home to three UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
The 'Indian Institute of Pulses Research' is located in which city?
Correct Answer: B. Kanpur
The Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR) is situated in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh. It is a premier institute for research on pulse crops like moong, urad, and arhar. Kanpur is also known as the Manchester of the East.
Which district of Uttar Pradesh shares a boundary with four states?
Correct Answer: A. Sonbhadra
Sonbhadra is the only district in India that shares its border with four states. These states are Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, and Bihar. It is also known as the 'Energy Capital of India' due to its power plants.
The 'Parichha Dam' is built on which river in Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Betwa
The Parichha Dam is built on the Betwa River near Jhansi. Its reservoir is used for power generation and irrigation in the Bundelkhand region. The Betwa River is a major tributary of the Yamuna.
Who was the founder of the 'Satavahana Dynasty'?
Correct Answer: A. Simuka
Simuka was the founder of the Satavahana dynasty in the Deccan region. The dynasty played a significant role in ancient Indian history following the Mauryas. They were known for issuing coins made of lead.
The 'Battle of Buxar' was fought in which year?
Correct Answer: C. 1764
The Battle of Buxar took place in 1764 between the British East India Company and a combined Indian alliance. This victory consolidated British rule over Bengal and Bihar. Hector Munro led the British forces in this battle.
Who was the author of the book 'Hind Swaraj'?
Correct Answer: A. Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi wrote Hind Swaraj in 1909 while traveling from London to South Africa. The book outlines his views on Swaraj and modern civilization. It remains a foundational text of Gandhian philosophy.
Which planet is known as 'Earth's Twin'?
Correct Answer: B. Venus
Venus is called Earth's twin because of its similar size, mass, and density. However, its atmosphere is very thick and composed mostly of carbon dioxide. It is the hottest planet in our solar system.
The 'Roaring Forties' are which type of winds?
Correct Answer: B. Westerlies
Westerlies is the correct answer to this question. This is an important fact from the General Knowledge and Current Affairs syllabus frequently tested in Indian competitive examinations such as SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and state-level PSC exams. A thorough understanding of Westerlies and related topics will help candidates score well in the GK section. Regular revision of such key facts is highly recommended for exam preparation.
In which state is the 'Hampi' group of monuments located?
Correct Answer: B. Karnataka
Hampi is located in the state of Karnataka and was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its stunning stone architecture. The Vitthala Temple complex is its most famous landmark.
What is the capital of South Africa?
Correct Answer: A. Cape Town
South Africa has three capital cities to share power among different branches of government. Pretoria is administrative, Cape Town is legislative, and Bloemfontein is judicial. This unique system was established after the Union of South Africa.
The 'Palk Strait' separates India from which country?
Correct Answer: C. Sri Lanka
The Palk Strait is a strip of water between the Tamil Nadu state of India and Sri Lanka. It connects the Bay of Bengal with the Palk Bay. It is named after Robert Palk, a governor of Madras during the British era.
Which vitamin deficiency causes the disease 'Scurvy'?
Correct Answer: C. Vitamin C
Scurvy is caused by a severe lack of Vitamin C in the diet. It leads to weakness, bleeding gums, and skin spots. Citrus fruits like oranges and lemons are excellent sources of this vitamin.
What is the chemical name of 'Baking Soda'?
Correct Answer: B. Sodium Bicarbonate
Sodium Bicarbonate is the chemical name for common baking soda. Its chemical formula is NaHCO3. It is widely used in cooking and as a mild antacid.
The 'Sound' cannot travel through which of the following?
Correct Answer: D. Vacuum
Sound is a mechanical wave that requires a medium like air or water to travel. In a vacuum, there are no particles to carry the vibrations. Light, however, can travel through a vacuum.
Which part of the brain controls body balance and posture?
Correct Answer: B. Cerebellum
The cerebellum is the part of the brain responsible for coordinating movement and balance. It is located at the back of the skull. Damage to this area can lead to difficulties in walking and motor control.
Which article of the Indian Constitution is related to 'Financial Emergency'?
Correct Answer: C. Article 360
Article 360 allows the President to declare a financial emergency in India. To date, a financial emergency has never been declared in the country. It empowers the central government to direct state finances.
Who acts as the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
Correct Answer: C. Vice President
The Vice President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. They preside over the proceedings of the upper house of Parliament. The current Vice President is the second-highest constitutional office in India.
The 'Magna Carta' of the Indian Constitution is which part?
Correct Answer: B. Part III
Part III of the Indian Constitution, which covers Fundamental Rights, is known as the Magna Carta. It protects the basic liberties of every citizen from state interference. It contains articles from 12 to 35.
On which date is 'World Human Rights Day' celebrated?
Correct Answer: B. 10 December
Human Rights Day is observed annually on December 10th. This date commemorates the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the UN in 1948. It promotes the rights and dignity of all people.
The 'Sahitya Akademi Awards' are given for excellence in which field?
Correct Answer: C. Literature
Literature is the correct answer to this question. This is an important fact from the General Knowledge and Current Affairs syllabus frequently tested in Indian competitive examinations such as SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and state-level PSC exams. A thorough understanding of Literature and related topics will help candidates score well in the GK section. Regular revision of such key facts is highly recommended for exam preparation.
Which of the following is the highest civilian award in India?
Correct Answer: B. Bharat Ratna
Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India. It is awarded for exceptional service towards any field of human endeavor. It was first awarded to C. Rajagopalachari, S. Radhakrishnan, and C.V. Raman.
The 'Durand Cup' is associated with which sport?
Correct Answer: B. Football
The Durand Cup is the oldest football tournament in Asia and the third oldest in the world. It was first held in Shimla in 1888. It is organized by the Indian Armed Forces.
Where is the headquarters of 'UNESCO' located?
Correct Answer: C. Paris
The headquarters of UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) is in Paris, France. It aims to build peace through international cooperation in education and science. It was founded in 1945.
In which district of Uttar Pradesh is the 'Bhitargaon Temple' located?
Correct Answer: A. Kanpur Nagar
The Bhitargaon Temple is located in Kanpur Nagar and is the largest Indian terracota temple from the Gupta period. It is built entirely of bricks and terracotta. It dates back to the 5th century AD.
Which city in Uttar Pradesh is known as the 'City of Sangam'?
Correct Answer: B. Prayagraj
Prayagraj is called the City of Sangam because it is the meeting point of the Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers. It is a major pilgrimage center for Hindus. The Triveni Sangam is considered very sacred.
The 'Central Drug Research Institute' is located in which city of UP?
Correct Answer: A. Lucknow
The Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI) is a premier drug research laboratory located in Lucknow. It was established in 1951 under the CSIR. It focuses on the discovery and development of new drugs.
Who was the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Govind Ballabh Pant
Govind Ballabh Pant served as the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh after independence. He was a leading figure in the freedom struggle and a recipient of the Bharat Ratna. He also served as the Union Home Minister.
Which crop is the maximum producer in Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: C. Sugarcane
Uttar Pradesh is the largest producer of Sugarcane in India. The state's fertile soil and abundance of water make it ideal for sugarcane cultivation. It is a major cash crop for the farmers of the state.
The 'Swaraj Party' was formed in which year?
Correct Answer: B. 1923
The Swaraj Party was formed in January 1923 by Chittaranjan Das and Motilal Nehru. It was established after the suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement. The party aimed to enter legislative councils and disrupt them from within.
What is the study of 'Fossils' called?
Correct Answer: C. Paleontology
Paleontology is the scientific study of life that existed prior to the current era through fossils. It helps scientists understand the history of life and the evolution of species. Fossils are preserved remains of ancient organisms.
Which is the largest gland in the human body?
Correct Answer: C. Liver
The liver is the largest internal organ and gland in the human body. it performs vital functions like detoxification and protein synthesis. It also produces bile, which is essential for digestion.
The 'Simon Commission' visited India in which year?
Correct Answer: B. 1928
The Simon Commission arrived in India in 1928 to report on political reforms. It was met with widespread protests because it had no Indian members. The slogan 'Simon Go Back' became very famous during this time.
Which lake is the largest freshwater lake in India?
Correct Answer: A. Wular Lake
Wular Lake, located in Jammu and Kashmir, is the largest freshwater lake in India. It is fed by the Jhelum River. The lake plays a significant role in the local ecology and economy.
In which city is the 'Indian Veterinary Research Institute' located?
Correct Answer: A. Izatnagar
The Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI) is situated in Izatnagar, Bareilly. It is a premier institute for research and education in veterinary medicine. It was established in 1889.
Who wrote the play 'Abhigyan Shakuntalam'?
Correct Answer: B. Kalidas
Kalidas was a legendary Sanskrit poet and playwright who wrote Abhigyan Shakuntalam. It is considered one of the masterpieces of world literature. Kalidas is often referred to as the Shakespeare of India.
Which instrument is used to measure the depth of the ocean?
Correct Answer: B. Fathometer
A fathometer is a specialized device used to measure the depth of water by transmitting sound waves. It calculates the time it takes for the echo to return from the ocean floor. It is essential for maritime navigation.
The 'Lothal' dockyard is associated with which ancient civilization?
Correct Answer: B. Indus Valley
Lothal was one of the most prominent cities of the Indus Valley Civilization, located in modern-day Gujarat. It is famous for having the world's earliest known dockyard. It was a major trade center connecting India with Mesopotamia.
What is the capital of Thailand?
Correct Answer: A. Bangkok
Bangkok is the capital and largest city of Thailand, known for its vibrant street life and ornate shrines. It is a major hub for business and tourism in Southeast Asia. The city's local name is Krung Thep.