UP Police — Set 25

Correct Answer: A. Swamp Deer (Barasingha)

The Swamp Deer, also known as Barasingha, is the state animal of Uttar Pradesh. It is primarily found in the marshy grasslands of the Dudhwa National Park. The name Barasingha refers to its distinct twelve-tined antlers.

Correct Answer: C. Varanasi

Dashashwamedh Ghat is the main and oldest ghat in Varanasi located on the Ganga river. According to mythology, Lord Brahma performed a ten-horse sacrifice at this very spot. It is world-famous for its daily evening Ganga Aarti.

Correct Answer: B. Sri Gupta

Sri Gupta is recognized as the founder of the Gupta Empire in northern India. He ruled from approximately 240 to 280 CE and held the title of 'Maharaja'. The dynasty reached its golden age under his successors like Chandragupta II.

Correct Answer: C. Venus

Venus is often called Earth's twin because the two planets are very similar in size and composition. However, Venus has a much thicker atmosphere and much higher surface temperatures. It is the hottest planet in our solar system.

Correct Answer: C. Mahanadi

The Hirakud Dam is built on the Mahanadi River in the state of Odisha. The Mahanadi originates in the Raipur district of Chhattisgarh and flows through Odisha before draining into the Bay of Bengal. Hirakud is one of the longest earthen dams in the world and serves irrigation, power generation, and flood control purposes.

Correct Answer: C. 25 years

A person must be at least 25 years old to contest elections for the Lok Sabha. For the Rajya Sabha, the minimum age requirement is 30 years. This rule is specified under the Constitution of India.

Correct Answer: B. Graphite

Pencils use graphite, a form of carbon, mixed with clay for the 'lead' core. Graphite is used because its layers slide easily onto paper when pressure is applied. Despite the name 'lead pencil', actual lead has not been used for centuries.

Correct Answer: D. Lucknow

Ambedkar Memorial Park is a grand public park located in Gomti Nagar, Lucknow. It was constructed using red sandstone brought from Rajasthan. The park is dedicated to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and other social reformers.

Correct Answer: C. Gujarat

Gujarat has the longest coastline in India, stretching over 1,600 kilometers. This geographical feature makes it a major hub for maritime trade and salt production. India's total coastline including islands is about 7,516 km.

Correct Answer: C. Rani Lakshmibai

Rani Lakshmibai led the rebellion in Jhansi against the British East India Company. She fought bravely following the annexation of her state under the Doctrine of Lapse. She is remembered as a great symbol of resistance.

Correct Answer: B. Sodium Carbonate

Sodium Carbonate is commonly known as washing soda and is used as a cleaning agent. Its chemical formula is Na2CO3. It is also used in the glass and paper industries.

Correct Answer: B. Firozabad

Firozabad is globally known as the 'Glass City' or 'Suhag Nagri' of India. It has been a major center for glasswork, particularly colorful bangles, for centuries. Almost every household in the city is involved in this industry.

Correct Answer: C. 1930

The Dandi March, also known as the Salt Satyagraha, started on March 12, 1930. Mahatma Gandhi led this non-violent protest against the British salt monopoly. It covered a distance of 240 miles from Sabarmati to Dandi.

Correct Answer: C. Hockey

The Aga Khan Cup is a prestigious tournament in the sport of field hockey. It is one of the oldest and most famous hockey competitions in India. Hockey is also the national sport of India.

Correct Answer: B. Stratosphere

The stratosphere houses the ozone layer, which protects the Earth from harmful UV rays. This layer lies approximately 10 to 50 kilometers above the Earth's surface. Without it, life on Earth would face severe radiation risks.

Correct Answer: C. Moradabad

Moradabad is famous for its massive brass handicraft industry and exports. It was established in 1600 by Prince Murad, the son of Emperor Shah Jahan. The city is a major contributor to India's handicraft economy.

Correct Answer: B. Annie Besant

Annie Besant became the first woman president of the Congress in 1917 at the Calcutta session. She was a prominent social reformer and leader of the Home Rule movement. Sarojini Naidu later became the first 'Indian' woman president.

Correct Answer: C. One-horned Rhinoceros

Kaziranga National Park in Assam is home to two-thirds of the world's one-horned rhinoceros population. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its conservation efforts. The park lies on the banks of the Brahmaputra River.

Correct Answer: B. Hygrometer

A hygrometer is a tool used to measure the amount of water vapor or humidity in the air. It is widely used in meteorology to predict weather patterns. Anemometers, on the other hand, measure wind speed.

Correct Answer: A. Rampur

The Rampur Raza Library is a repository of Indo-Islamic cultural heritage and rare manuscripts. It was founded by Nawab Faizullah Khan in the late 18th century. It is now under the management of the Government of India.

Correct Answer: B. Right to Property

The Right to Property was removed from the list of fundamental rights in 1978. It is now a legal right under Article 300A of the Indian Constitution. This amendment aimed to facilitate land reforms and social justice.

Correct Answer: B. Port Blair

Port Blair is the capital city of the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is historically known for the Cellular Jail used by the British for political prisoners. The city is a major entry point for tourism in the islands.

Correct Answer: C. Liver

The liver produces bile, which is a fluid that helps in the digestion of fats. While the liver produces it, the gallbladder stores and concentrates the bile until needed. The liver is the largest internal organ in the human body.

Correct Answer: B. 1925

The Kakori conspiracy was a train robbery against the British Raj in 1925 near Lucknow. It was organized by members of the Hindustan Republican Association like Ram Prasad Bismil. This event was a major milestone in the Indian revolutionary movement.

Correct Answer: B. Kanpur

Kanpur is a major industrial hub famous for its leather tanneries and shoe manufacturing units. It is often referred to as the 'Manchester of the East' due to its textile history. The city is located on the banks of the river Ganga.

Correct Answer: C. Kelvin

The Kelvin is the primary unit of temperature in the International System of Units (SI). It is commonly used in scientific research and thermal engineering. Zero Kelvin is known as absolute zero, the lowest possible temperature.

Correct Answer: B. Bareilly

IVRI is located in Izatnagar, Bareilly, and is a premier research institute for veterinary medicine. It was originally established in 1889 to study animal diseases. It is now a deemed university under the ICAR.

Correct Answer: B. C. Rajagopalachari

C. Rajagopalachari was the first and only Indian Governor-General of India. He succeeded Lord Mountbatten in 1948 and served until India became a republic in 1950. He was also a recipient of the Bharat Ratna.

Correct Answer: B. January 25

National Voters' Day is celebrated on January 25 to mark the foundation day of the Election Commission of India. It aims to encourage more young voters to participate in the democratic process. It has been celebrated annually since 2011.

Correct Answer: D. Blood Group AB

People with blood group AB-positive are universal recipients as they can receive blood of any type. This is because their blood contains no anti-A or anti-B antibodies. Conversely, blood group O-negative is the universal donor.

Correct Answer: A. Lakhimpur Kheri

Lakhimpur Kheri is the largest district in Uttar Pradesh by geographical area. It is famous for the Dudhwa National Park and its sugar production. Hapur, on the other hand, is the smallest district in the state.

Correct Answer: C. President

The President of India holds the constitutional position of Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. This includes the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force. This authority is purely formal and exercised through the government.

Correct Answer: C. Odisha

The Konark Sun Temple is a 13th-century monument located in Odisha, dedicated to the Sun God Surya. It is designed in the shape of a colossal chariot with stone wheels. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Correct Answer: A. Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore wrote Gitanjali, a collection of poems that won him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913. He was the first non-European to win this prestigious award. The book is known for its spiritual and deep lyrical beauty.

Correct Answer: B. Bihar

Chhath Puja is a major ancient festival dedicated to the Sun God, primarily celebrated in Bihar and eastern UP. It involves rigorous fasting and offerings to the setting and rising sun at riverbanks. It is a unique festival focused on nature worship.

Correct Answer: B. Fe

The symbol 'Fe' comes from the Latin word 'Ferrum' for iron. It is one of the most common elements on Earth and is essential for the production of steel. Iron is also a vital component of hemoglobin in our blood.

Correct Answer: B. Aligarh

Aligarh is famous nationwide for the manufacture of high-quality locks and brassware. The Aligarh locks are trusted across the country and exported globally. The city is also a major educational center in North India.

Correct Answer: B. C.V. Raman

Sir C.V. Raman won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for his discovery of the 'Raman Effect'. This phenomenon describes the scattering of light as it passes through a material. February 28 is celebrated as National Science Day in his honor.

Correct Answer: B. Amarkantak

The Narmada River originates from the Amarkantak plateau in Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the few major rivers in India that flows from east to west into the Arabian Sea. It is also known as the 'Lifeline of Madhya Pradesh'.

Correct Answer: B. Gorakhpur

Gorakhpur is renowned for its traditional terracotta work, which has received a GI (Geographical Indication) tag. Local artisans create intricate figures of animals and bells using special local clay. It is a significant craft under the 'One District One Product' scheme.