UP Police — Set 3
40 questions
Which of the following districts of Uttar Pradesh shares its border with Nepal?
Correct Answer: B. Maharajganj
Maharajganj is one of the seven districts in Uttar Pradesh that borders Nepal. This district is located in the Terai region of the state. Uttar Pradesh shares an international boundary of about 579 km with Nepal.
Who was the first Governor of Uttar Pradesh after independence?
Correct Answer: A. Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu was the first woman to become the Governor of an Indian state. She served as the Governor of the United Provinces, which is now Uttar Pradesh. She is famously known as the Nightingale of India.
The famous 'Buland Darwaza' is located at which place in Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: C. Fatehpur Sikri
Buland Darwaza was built by Emperor Akbar at Fatehpur Sikri. It was constructed to commemorate his victory over Gujarat. It is known as the highest gateway in the world.
In which year did the Chauri Chaura incident take place?
Correct Answer: B. 1922
The Chauri Chaura incident occurred on February 4, 1922, in Gorakhpur district. This event led Mahatma Gandhi to halt the Non-Cooperation Movement immediately. It involved a violent clash between protesters and the police.
Which river is also known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar'?
Correct Answer: A. Kosi
The Kosi River is called the Sorrow of Bihar because of its frequent and unpredictable floods. It originates in the Himalayas and flows through Nepal and India. It often changes its course during the monsoon season.
What is the chemical name of common salt?
Correct Answer: A. Sodium Chloride
Sodium Chloride is the chemical name for the salt we use in food. Its chemical formula is represented as NaCl. It is essential for the human body to maintain fluid balance.
Which article of the Indian Constitution is related to the 'Abolition of Untouchability'?
Correct Answer: D. Article 17
Article 17 of the Indian Constitution forbids the practice of untouchability in any form. It is a fundamental right aimed at establishing social equality. Any disability arising out of untouchability is a punishable offense.
The world-famous 'Kathak' dance form originated in which Indian state?
Correct Answer: C. Uttar Pradesh
Kathak is one of the eight major classical dances of India and belongs to Uttar Pradesh. The name is derived from the Sanskrit word 'Katha' which means story. Birju Maharaj was a legendary exponent of this dance form.
Who wrote the famous book 'Discovery of India'?
Correct Answer: B. Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru wrote Discovery of India while he was imprisoned at Ahmednagar Fort. The book provides a detailed analysis of Indian history and culture. He was the first Prime Minister of independent India.
Which planet is known as the 'Red Planet'?
Correct Answer: B. Mars
Mars is called the Red Planet due to the presence of iron oxide on its surface. It is the fourth planet from the Sun in our solar system. It has two small moons named Phobos and Deimos.
Which city is known as the 'Brass City' (Pital Nagri) of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Moradabad
Moradabad is famous globally for its brass handicrafts industry. The city exports a large volume of brass products to various countries. It was established in 1600 by Murad, the son of Emperor Shah Jahan.
The Battle of Plassey was fought in which year?
Correct Answer: A. 1757
The Battle of Plassey took place on June 23, 1757, between the British and the Nawab of Bengal. It marked the beginning of British political rule in India. Robert Clive led the British forces to victory.
Which vitamin is obtained from Sunlight?
Correct Answer: D. Vitamin D
Vitamin D is produced by the skin when it is exposed to ultraviolet rays from the sun. It is crucial for maintaining healthy bones and teeth. Deficiency of this vitamin can lead to Rickets in children.
Where is the headquarters of the United Nations (UN) located?
Correct Answer: C. New York
The headquarters of the United Nations is situated in New York City, USA. The UN was officially established on October 24, 1945, after World War II. Its main objective is to maintain international peace and security.
Who was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj?
Correct Answer: B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj in 1828 in Calcutta. He is known as the Father of the Indian Renaissance for his social reforms. He played a key role in the abolition of the Sati system.
Which instrument is used to measure blood pressure?
Correct Answer: C. Sphygmomanometer
A sphygmomanometer is a medical device used to measure the pressure of blood in arteries. Normal blood pressure for a healthy adult is usually around 120/80 mmHg. It consists of an inflatable cuff and a measuring unit.
Which Indian state has the longest coastline?
Correct Answer: C. Gujarat
Gujarat has the longest coastline among all Indian states, stretching over 1,600 km. It is followed by Andhra Pradesh on the eastern coast. India's total coastline length is approximately 7,516 km.
Dudhwa National Park is located in which district of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Lakhimpur Kheri
Dudhwa National Park is situated in the Lakhimpur Kheri district near the Nepal border. It is famous for its population of tigers and swamp deer. It became a national park in 1977.
Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
Correct Answer: B. Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi served as the first and, to date, only female Prime Minister of India. She held the office from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 to 1984. She was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru.
The 'Panchayati Raj' system was first started in which state?
Correct Answer: B. Rajasthan
The Panchayati Raj system was inaugurated in Nagaur district of Rajasthan on October 2, 1959. It was based on the recommendations of the Balwant Rai Mehta Committee. It aims at strengthening democracy at the village level.
Which gas is most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere?
Correct Answer: B. Nitrogen
Nitrogen makes up approximately 78% of the Earth's atmosphere. Oxygen is the second most abundant gas at about 21%. Nitrogen is vital for all living organisms to build proteins.
In which city is the 'Indian Institute of Sugar Technology' located?
Correct Answer: B. Kanpur
The National Sugar Institute is located in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh. It is a premier institute for research and training in sugar technology. Kanpur is also known as the Leather City of the World.
Who is known as the 'Father of the Indian Constitution'?
Correct Answer: C. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution. He played a pivotal role in framing the laws for independent India. He was also the first Law Minister of India.
On which date is 'National Sports Day' celebrated in India?
Correct Answer: B. 29 August
National Sports Day is celebrated on August 29 to mark the birth anniversary of Major Dhyan Chand. He was a legendary Indian hockey player known as the Wizard of Hockey. The day honors the contributions of athletes to the nation.
Which city is situated at the confluence of the rivers Ganga and Yamuna?
Correct Answer: B. Prayagraj
Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is located at the 'Sangam' of Ganga, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati. It is a major pilgrimage site for Hindus. The Kumbh Mela is held here every twelve years.
Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?
Correct Answer: B. Chandragupta Maurya
Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire with the help of his mentor Chanakya. He defeated the Nanda dynasty to establish his rule. His empire covered a large part of the Indian subcontinent.
Which part of the plant is responsible for photosynthesis?
Correct Answer: C. Leaf
The Leaf is the primary site where photosynthesis takes place in plants. Leaves contain chlorophyll, which absorbs sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose. This process also produces oxygen as a by-product, making leaves essential for plant survival and Earth's atmosphere.
The world-famous 'Taj Mahal' is situated on the banks of which river?
Correct Answer: B. Yamuna
The Taj Mahal is located in Agra on the banks of the Yamuna River. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Which state is the largest producer of wheat in India?
Correct Answer: C. Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh is the leading producer of wheat in India due to its fertile plains. The state benefits from the extensive canal irrigation system and the Ganga-Yamuna Doab. Wheat is the primary rabi crop of the region.
Who gave the slogan 'Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it'?
Correct Answer: A. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Bal Gangadhar Tilak, a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement, gave this powerful slogan. He was one of the three leaders known as Lal-Bal-Pal. He also started the Ganpati festival in Maharashtra to unite people.
What is the minimum age required to become the President of India?
Correct Answer: C. 35 years
According to the Indian Constitution, a candidate must be at least 35 years old to be eligible for the presidency. The President is the first citizen and supreme commander of the armed forces. The term of the President is five years.
Which city is famous for its 'Glass Industry' in Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Firozabad
Firozabad is globally known as the Suhag Nagari because it produces traditional glass bangles. The city has been a hub for glass making since the Mughal era. It also produces various glassware and decorative items.
What is the SI unit of Force?
Correct Answer: C. Newton
The Newton is the SI unit of force, named after the scientist Isaac Newton. One Newton is the force needed to accelerate one kilogram of mass by one meter per second squared. It is measured using a spring balance.
Which pass connects Srinagar to Leh?
Correct Answer: B. Zoji La
Zoji La is a high mountain pass in the Himalayas that connects Srinagar with Leh. It is a vital link for the people of Ladakh during the summer months. The pass is located at an altitude of about 3,528 meters.
Which dance form is associated with the state of Assam?
Correct Answer: A. Bihu
Bihu is the most popular folk dance of Assam, performed during the Bihu festivals. It is characterized by brisk steps and rapid hand movements. Dancers usually wear traditional hand-woven silk clothes.
In which city of Uttar Pradesh is the 'Bada Imambara' located?
Correct Answer: A. Lucknow
Bada Imambara was built by Asaf-ud-Daula, the Nawab of Awadh, in 1784. It is famous for its incredible 'Bhulbhulaiya' or labyrinth. Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh.
Who was the first Indian to win a Nobel Prize?
Correct Answer: B. Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913. He received this honor for his collection of poems titled 'Gitanjali'. He was the first non-European to win this prestigious award.
Which layer of the atmosphere protects us from harmful UV rays?
Correct Answer: B. Stratosphere
The Stratosphere contains the ozone layer, which absorbs most of the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation. This layer is situated above the troposphere. Protection from UV rays prevents skin cancer and eye damage.
The city of Kannauj is famous for which product?
Correct Answer: B. Perfume (Itra)
Kannauj is known as the Perfume Capital of India because of its ancient perfume industry. It has been producing natural scents using traditional distillation methods for centuries. It is located on the banks of the river Ganga.
Which blood group is known as the 'Universal Donor'?
Correct Answer: D. O
Blood group O negative is the universal donor because its red blood cells lack A, B, and Rh antigens. Since O negative blood has no surface antigens, it can be safely transfused to recipients of any blood type without triggering an immune reaction. People with blood group O negative are called universal donors as their blood type O is compatible with all other blood groups. In emergencies when a patient's blood type is unknown, O negative blood is used.