UP Police — Set 4
40 questions
Which of the following districts of Uttar Pradesh shares a border with Nepal?
Correct Answer: A. Pilibhit
Pilibhit is one of the seven districts in Uttar Pradesh that shares an international boundary with Nepal. This district is also famous for the Pilibhit Tiger Reserve. Lakhimpur Kheri and Shravasti are other districts bordering Nepal.
Who was the first Governor of Uttar Pradesh in independent India?
Correct Answer: B. Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu served as the first Governor of the United Provinces, now known as Uttar Pradesh. She was the first woman to hold the office of Governor in any Indian state. She is widely known by the sobriquet Nightingale of India.
The 'Magh Mela' is organized annually at which place in Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: C. Prayagraj
Magh Mela is held every year at the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers in Prayagraj. It is considered one of the largest religious gatherings in North India. The Kumbh Mela is also organized at this same location every twelve years.
In which year did the Chauri Chaura incident take place?
Correct Answer: D. 1922
The Chauri Chaura incident occurred on February 4, 1922, in the Gorakhpur district of Uttar Pradesh. A large group of protesters clashed with police, leading to the death of several policemen. Following this event, Mahatma Gandhi decided to stop the Non-Cooperation Movement.
Which vitamin is synthesized in the human body in the presence of sunlight?
Correct Answer: A. Vitamin D
Vitamin D is produced by the skin when it is exposed to ultraviolet rays from sunlight. It is essential for maintaining healthy bones and absorbing calcium. A deficiency of this vitamin can lead to a disease called rickets in children.
Who is known as the 'Frontier Gandhi'?
Correct Answer: B. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan was a Pashtun leader and a close ally of Mahatma Gandhi. He founded the non-violent 'Khudai Khidmatgar' movement against British rule. He was the first non-citizen to be awarded India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna.
The Kaziranga National Park is located in which Indian state?
Correct Answer: C. Assam
Kaziranga National Park is situated in the state of Assam in Northeast India. It is famous for being home to the world's largest population of one-horned rhinoceroses. The park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985.
What is the minimum age required to become the President of India?
Correct Answer: D. 35 years
Article 58 of the Indian Constitution states that a person must be at least 35 years old to be eligible for the presidency. The candidate must also be a citizen of India and qualified to be a member of the Lok Sabha. The President is the supreme commander of the Indian Armed Forces.
Which river is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar'?
Correct Answer: A. Kosi
The Kosi River is called the Sorrow of Bihar because it causes frequent and devastating floods in the state. It often changes its course, which leads to massive destruction of crops and property. This river eventually joins the Ganga as a major left-bank tributary.
Where is the headquarters of the World Health Organization (WHO) located?
Correct Answer: B. Geneva
The headquarters of the World Health Organization is located in Geneva, Switzerland. It was established on April 7, 1948, to manage international public health matters. April 7 is celebrated globally every year as World Health Day.
In which city is the 'Central Drug Research Institute' located?
Correct Answer: B. Lucknow
The Central Drug Research Institute is a premier research facility located in Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh. It was inaugurated in 1951 by India's first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru. The institute focuses on the development of new drugs and medical research.
Which layer of the atmosphere protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet rays?
Correct Answer: C. Ozone Layer
The Ozone Layer is found in the stratosphere and absorbs most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation. Without this layer, life on Earth would be severely affected by skin cancer and eye damage. September 16 is observed as World Ozone Day to promote its protection.
Who wrote the famous book 'Discovery of India'?
Correct Answer: C. Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru wrote 'Discovery of India' while he was imprisoned in Ahmednagar Fort during the Quit India Movement. The book provides a detailed analysis of Indian history, culture, and philosophy. Nehru served as the first Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 1964.
Which gas is most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere?
Correct Answer: D. Nitrogen
Nitrogen makes up approximately 78 percent of the Earth's atmosphere by volume. Oxygen is the second most abundant gas, accounting for nearly 21 percent. Nitrogen is essential for life as it is a key component of proteins and DNA.
The famous 'Hornbill Festival' is celebrated in which state of India?
Correct Answer: A. Nagaland
The Hornbill Festival is held annually in the first week of December in the state of Nagaland. It is often called the 'Festival of Festivals' and showcases the rich culture of the Naga tribes. The festival is named after the Indian Hornbill bird, which is significant in tribal folklore.
Which instrument is used to measure blood pressure?
Correct Answer: B. Sphygmomanometer
A sphygmomanometer is a medical device used to measure the force of blood against the artery walls. It usually consists of an inflatable cuff and a mercury or mechanical manometer. Normal blood pressure for a healthy adult is typically around 120/80 mmHg.
In which state is the 'Sunderbans National Park' located?
Correct Answer: B. West Bengal
Sunderbans National Park is located in the state of West Bengal and is part of the world's largest delta. It is famous for being the natural habitat of the Royal Bengal Tiger. The area is dominated by mangrove forests, which protect the coast from erosion.
Who was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj?
Correct Answer: C. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj in 1828 to promote monotheism and social reforms. He played a crucial role in the abolition of the Sati practice in India. He is often referred to as the 'Father of the Indian Renaissance'.
What is the chemical name of common salt?
Correct Answer: C. Sodium Chloride
Sodium chloride is the chemical name for common salt, which is represented by the formula NaCl. It is an essential mineral required for many biological functions in the human body. Salt is primarily obtained through the evaporation of seawater or from rock salt mines.
The city of Agra was founded by which ruler?
Correct Answer: C. Sikandar Lodi
Sikandar Lodi, the Sultan of Delhi, founded the city of Agra in the year 1504. He later shifted his capital from Delhi to Agra to better control the surrounding regions. Agra became a major center of power and architecture during the subsequent Mughal era.
Which state has the largest area under forest cover in India?
Correct Answer: A. Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh has the largest forest cover in India in terms of total geographical area. Arunachal Pradesh and Chhattisgarh follow it in terms of forest density and size. Forests are vital for maintaining ecological balance and supporting diverse wildlife.
In which city is the 'Indian Veterinary Research Institute' located?
Correct Answer: A. Izatnagar
The Indian Veterinary Research Institute is located in Izatnagar, which is near Bareilly in Uttar Pradesh. It is one of the premier institutions in the country dedicated to animal husbandry and veterinary science. It was originally established in Pune and later moved to its current location.
Which planet is known as the 'Red Planet'?
Correct Answer: B. Mars
Mars is called the Red Planet because its surface is covered in iron oxide, giving it a reddish appearance. It is the fourth planet from the Sun and has two small moons named Phobos and Deimos. Mars is a primary target for space exploration due to its similarities with Earth.
The 'Panchayati Raj' system was first introduced in which state?
Correct Answer: C. Rajasthan
The Panchayati Raj system was first inaugurated in Nagaur district of Rajasthan on October 2, 1959. It aims to establish local self-government at the village, block, and district levels. This system was later given constitutional status by the 73rd Amendment Act of 1992.
What is the capital of Thailand?
Correct Answer: C. Bangkok
Bangkok is the capital and the most populous city of Thailand. It is a major regional hub for business, finance, and tourism in Southeast Asia. The city is famous for its vibrant street life and ornate shrines such as the Wat Arun.
Who was the last Mughal Emperor of India?
Correct Answer: B. Bahadur Shah Zafar
Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal Emperor who reigned until the Revolt of 1857. After the rebellion failed, he was exiled by the British to Rangoon, where he eventually died. His death marked the formal end of the Mughal dynasty in India.
Which state of India shares the longest border with Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh shares the longest border with Uttar Pradesh, touching eleven districts of the state. Uttar Pradesh is unique because it shares its borders with a total of eight states and one union territory. The border with Himachal Pradesh is the shortest.
The 'Dada Saheb Phalke Award' is given in which field?
Correct Answer: D. Cinema
The Dada Saheb Phalke Award is India's highest award in the field of cinema. It is presented annually by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting at the National Film Awards ceremony. The award honors individuals for their outstanding contribution to the growth of Indian films.
Which organ in the human body is affected by the disease 'Jaundice'?
Correct Answer: C. Liver
Jaundice is a condition where the skin and eyes turn yellow due to high levels of bilirubin in the blood. This condition is primarily caused by disorders or infections related to the liver. Maintaining proper hygiene and clean water can help prevent many liver-related illnesses.
In which city is the 'Bada Imambara' located?
Correct Answer: B. Lucknow
Bada Imambara was built by Asaf-ud-Daula, the Nawab of Awadh, in 1784 in Lucknow. It is a massive shrine complex famous for its incredible architecture and a labyrinth called the Bhulbhulaiya. The central hall is one of the largest arched constructions in the world without pillars.
Who was the first woman to climb Mount Everest?
Correct Answer: B. Junko Tabei
Junko Tabei, a Japanese mountaineer, became the first woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest in 1975. She was also the first woman to ascend the Seven Summits, the highest peaks of every continent. Bachendri Pal was the first Indian woman to achieve this feat in 1984.
What is the currency of Japan?
Correct Answer: C. Yen
The Yen is the official currency of Japan and is widely used as a reserve currency in the global economy. It is managed by the Bank of Japan, which is the country's central bank. The currency symbol for the Yen is ¥.
Which Indian state is the largest producer of sugar in the country?
Correct Answer: D. Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh is the leading producer of sugar and sugarcane in India. The state has a large number of sugar mills and favorable soil for cane cultivation. It is often referred to as the 'Sugar Bowl of India' due to its high production capacity.
Who gave the slogan 'Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it'?
Correct Answer: B. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement who coined this powerful slogan. He was one of the first leaders to advocate for complete self-rule or Swaraj. He also started the famous Ganesh Chaturthi festival to unite people against British rule.
The 'Bharat Ratna' award was first given in which year?
Correct Answer: C. 1954
The Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was instituted in 1954. The first recipients were C. Rajagopalachari, Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, and C.V. Raman. It is awarded in recognition of exceptional service in any field of human endeavor.
Which city is known as the 'Leather City' of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: C. Kanpur
Kanpur is widely known as the Leather City of the World due to its large-scale leather industry and tanneries. It is one of the most populous and industrial cities in the state of Uttar Pradesh. The city is also a major center for textile and chemical industries.
What is the normal temperature of the human body in Celsius?
Correct Answer: B. 37°C
The normal body temperature of a healthy human adult is 37 degrees Celsius (98.6°F). This temperature is maintained by the body's thermoregulatory system. A temperature above 37.5°C is generally considered a fever. The hypothalamus in the brain acts as the body's thermostat to regulate this temperature.
The 'Dudhwa National Park' is located in which district of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Lakhimpur Kheri
Dudhwa National Park is situated in the Lakhimpur Kheri district on the Indo-Nepal border. It is home to several endangered species, including the swamp deer and the Bengal Tiger. The park is a key part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve established in 1987.
Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with Fundamental Rights?
Correct Answer: B. Part III
Part III of the Indian Constitution contains Articles 12 to 35, which describe the Fundamental Rights of citizens. These rights are protected by the judiciary and ensure the dignity and equality of every individual. They were inspired by the Bill of Rights in the US Constitution.
Who among the following invented the electric bulb?
Correct Answer: D. Thomas Alva Edison
Thomas Alva Edison is credited with the invention of the first practical incandescent light bulb in 1879. He was an American inventor who held over a thousand patents for various devices. His work revolutionized the way people live by providing affordable indoor lighting.