Navigating the landscape of mathematics, one often comes across the fundamental concepts of “ratio and proportion questions“. Grasping the understanding of these is crucial, as ratio and proportion are woven deeply into the fabric of our daily activities, from intricate business dealings to the simplicity of preparing a home-cooked meal. When you see fractions presented in the form ‘a:b’, you’re observing a ratio. Conversely, when two such ratios equate, they form a proportion. And these concepts aren’t just restricted to math; they find resonance in science too.
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Our goal? To dispel any confusion and arm our readers with the clarity and knowledge needed to tackle ratio and proportion questions head-on. As we delve deeper into this article, you’ll discover an array of solved examples, and a revisit of previous year ratio and proportion questions, to fortify your understanding.
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260+ Most Asked Ratio And Proportion Questions
71.A bag has coins of Rs. 1, 50 Paise and 25 Paise in ratio of 5 : 9 : 4. What is the worth of the bag if the total number of coins in the bag is 72?
72. The length of three pencils (A, B, and C) is in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. If the length of B and C is increased by 4 cm and 8 cm respectively, the lengths of A and C will be in the ratio 2 : 5. Find the initial length of pencil B.
तीन पेंसिल (A, B और C) की लंबाई 2 : 3 : 4 के अनुपात में है। यदि B और C की लंबाई क्रमशः 4 सेमी और 8 सेमी बढ़ा दी जाती है, तो A और C की लंबाई 2 : 5 के अनुपात में होगी। पेंसिल B की प्रारंभिक लंबाई ज्ञात कीजिए।
73. In a company, there are 500 employees. After 200 more employees joined the company, ratio of male employees to female employees becomes 3 : 4. If certain number of female employees leave the company, then the ratio of male to the female employees in the company becomes equal. What is the number of female employees that leaves the company?
एक कंपनी में, 500 कर्मचारी हैं। और 200 कर्मचारियों के कंपनी में शामिल होने के बाद, पुरुष कर्मचारियों का महिला कर्मचारियों सेअनुपात 3: 4 हो जाता है। यदि कुछ महिला कर्मचारी कंपनी छोड़ देते है, तो कंपनी में पुरुष कर्मचारियों का महिला कर्मचारियों से अनुपात बराबर हो जाता है। कंपनी छोड़ने वाली महिला कर्मचारियों की संख्या कितनी है?
74. In a mixture of 60 L, the ratio of milk and water is 2 : 3, then the quantity of water in the mixture is:
60 लीटर के मिश्रण में, दूध और पानी का अनुपात 2: 3 है, तो मिश्रण में पानी की मात्रा क्या है?
75. A sum of Rs. x was divided between A, B, C and D in the ratio 1/3 : 1/5 : 1/6 : 1/9. If the difference between the shares of B and D is Rs. 832, then the value of x is:
x रु. को A, B, C और D के बीच 1/3: 1/5: 1/6: 1/9 के अनुपात में विभाजित किया जाता है। यदि B और D के हिस्सो बीच का अंतर 832 रु है., तो x का मान है:
76. A sum of Rs 5200 is divided amongst A, B, C, and D such that the ratio of shares of A and B is 2 : 3, that of B and C is 4 : 5 and that of C and D is 1 : 2. What is the difference between the shares of B and D?
5200 रुपए को A, B C और D के बीच इस प्रकार बांटा जाता है कि A और B के हिस्सों का अनुपात 2 : 3 है तथा B और C के हिस्सों का अनुपात 4 : 5 है और C और D के हिस्सों का अनुपात का 1 : 2 है, तो B और D के हिस्सों के बीच अंतर क्या है?
77. In a bag, there are coins of 5ps, 10ps, and 25ps in a ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. If there are Rs. 60 in all, how many 5ps coins are there?
एक थैले में 5 पैसे, 10 पैसे और 25 पैसे के सिक्के 3 : 2 : 1 के अनुपात में हैं। यदि कुल मिलाकर इसमें 60 रुपये हैं, तो उसमें 5 पैसे के कितने सिक्के हैं?
78. If x : y = 6 : 5 and z : y = 9 : 25, then what is the ratio of x : z?
यदि x : y = 6 : 5 और z : y = 9 : 25 है, तो x : z का अनुपात क्या है?
Alternate Method 79. The ratio of number of children, women and men in colony is 6 : 4 : 3 respectively and the colony has at least 200 members. What will be minimum number of children in the colony?
एक कॉलोनी में बच्चों, महिलाओं और पुरुषों की संख्या का अनुपात क्रमशः 6 : 4 : 3 है और कॉलोनी में कम से कम 200 सदस्य हैं। कॉलोनी में बच्चों की न्यूनतम संख्या क्या होगी?
80. There are two types of flowers in the garden. The ratio of the number of type A and type B flowers is 4 ∶ 5 And type B flowers are 15 more than type A then how many flowers are there in the garden?
बगीचे में दो प्रकार के फूल हैं। A प्रकार के और B प्रकार के फूलों की संख्या का अनुपात 4 ∶ 5 है और B प्रकार के फूल A से 15 अधिक है, तो बगीचे में कितने फूल हैं?