Earth’s internal structure

1.Which of the following is called the White of the Earth?
 
A. Crust
 
B. Mantle
 
C. Core
 
D. none of these
 
Option “B” is correct.
2.Which of the following elements predominate in the mantle?
 
A. silica and manganese
 
B. silica and aluminum
 
C. silica and magnesium
 
D. silica and iron
 
Option “C” is correct.
3.Approximately what percentage of the total mass of the earth is found in the mantle?
 
A. 32%’
 
B. 52%’
 
C. 68%’
 
D. 83%’
 
Option “C” is correct.
4.Moho discontinuity is located in –
 
A. between crust and mantle
 
B. between the upper mantle and the lower mantle
 
C. between mantle and core
 
D. between the inner mantle and the outer mantle
 
Option “A” is correct.
5.Which element predominates in the core of the earth?
 
A. silica and aluminum
 
B. silica and magnesium
 
C. silica and nickel
 
D. iron and nickel
 
Option “D” is correct.
6.Which of the following statement is false?
 
A. The continent is mainly made up of granite rocks.
 
B. Basalt rock predominates in the oceanic basin.
 
C. Core (Core) is also known as Berisphere.
 
D. About 68% of the Earth’s volume and 83.5% of its mass is occupied by the mantle.
 
Option “D” is correct.
7.The reason for the increase in temperature in the earth’s interior is –
 
A. Pressure
 
B. fission of radioactive substances
 
C. both of the above
 
D. none of these
 
Option “C” is correct.
8.The correct sequence of the different layers of the continental crust according to the increase in depth is –
 
A. flaky, granite, basalt
 
B. flaky, basalt, granite
 
C. granite, flaky, basalt
 
D. granite, basalt, flaky
 
Option “A” is correct.
9.The correct descending order of the amount of different elements found on the earth’s crust is –
 
A. oxygen, silicon, iron, aluminum
 
B. silicon, oxygen, aluminum, iron
 
C. iron, silicon, oxygen, aluminum
 
D. oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron
 
Option “D” is correct.
10.Which element is found in abundance in the Earth’s crust?
 
A. calcium
 
B. aluminum
 
C. Iron
 
D. potassium
 
Option “B” is correct.