Govt Schemes
Abbreviations · सरकारी योजनाएं
📋Quick Overview
Government scheme abbreviations are among the most asked topics in competitive exams. PMJDY, PMJJBY, PMSBY, MGNREGA, PMAY, DBT and other flagship schemes are frequently tested. Knowing the full form, launch year, and purpose is essential.
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PMJDY (Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana) launched on 28 Aug 2014 — world's largest financial inclusion program.
📖Major Government Scheme Abbreviations
| Abbreviation | Full Form | Hindi Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| PMJDY | Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana | प्रधानमंत्री जन धन योजना |
| PMJJBY | Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana | प्रधानमंत्री जीवन ज्योति बीमा योजना |
| PMSBY | Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana | प्रधानमंत्री सुरक्षा बीमा योजना |
| APY | Atal Pension Yojana | अटल पेंशन योजना |
| PMAY | Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana | प्रधानमंत्री आवास योजना |
| PMUY | Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana | प्रधानमंत्री उज्ज्वला योजना |
| MGNREGA | Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act | महात्मा गांधी राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी अधिनियम |
| DBT | Direct Benefit Transfer | प्रत्यक्ष लाभ अंतरण |
| NPS | National Pension Scheme | राष्ट्रीय पेंशन योजना |
| PMKVY | Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana | प्रधानमंत्री कौशल विकास योजना |
| PMFBY | Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana | प्रधानमंत्री फसल बीमा योजना |
| MUDRA | Micro Units Development & Refinance Agency | सूक्ष्म इकाई विकास एवं पुनर्वित्त एजेंसी |
| SSY | Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana | सुकन्या समृद्धि योजना |
| PM-KISAN | Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi | प्रधानमंत्री किसान सम्मान निधि |
| SBM | Swachh Bharat Mission | स्वच्छ भारत मिशन |
| AMRUT | Atal Mission for Rejuvenation & Urban Transformation | अटल कायाकल्प एवं शहरी परिवर्तन मिशन |
| NRLM | National Rural Livelihood Mission | राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण आजीविका मिशन |
| PM-JAY | Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (Ayushman Bharat) | प्रधानमंत्री जन आरोग्य योजना (आयुष्मान भारत) |
📖Scheme Launch Years
| Scheme | Year | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| PMJDY | 2014 | Financial inclusion — bank account for all |
| MGNREGA | 2005 (renamed 2009) | 100 days employment guarantee to rural poor |
| PMAY | 2015 | Housing for All by 2022 |
| PMUY | 2016 | Free LPG connection for BPL women |
| SBM | 2014 | Clean India — toilet construction |
| PM-JAY | 2018 | Health insurance Rs 5 lakh per family |
| PM-KISAN | 2019 | Rs 6000/year to farmer families |
| SSY | 2015 | Girl child savings scheme |