UN & Agencies — Set 4

Correct Answer: D. United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women

The official name is the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women. It was created in 2010 to accelerate progress on meeting the needs of women and girls worldwide. It merged four previous distinct sections of the UN system.

Correct Answer: D. President of the General Assembly

PGA stands for the President of the General Assembly. This position is elected by the representatives of member states on a yearly basis. The presidency rotates annually among the five geographic groups of member states.

Correct Answer: C. Economic and Social Council

ECOSOC stands for the Economic and Social Council. It is one of the six principal organs of the UN and coordinates the work of specialized agencies. It serves as the central forum for discussing international economic and social issues.

Correct Answer: C. United Nations World Tourism Organization

UNWTO stands for the United Nations World Tourism Organization. It is the leading international organization in the field of tourism. It promotes tourism as a driver of economic growth and environmental sustainability.

Correct Answer: D. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs

OCHA stands for the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. It is a part of the UN Secretariat responsible for bringing together humanitarian actors. Its goal is to ensure a coherent response to global emergencies.

Correct Answer: A. International Criminal Court

ICC stands for the International Criminal Court. While distinct from the ICJ, it works closely with the UN framework. It has the jurisdiction to prosecute individuals for international crimes like genocide and war crimes.

Correct Answer: C. Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS

UNAIDS stands for the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. It brings together the resources of 11 UN system organizations to fight the epidemic. It is the main advocate for global action against HIV/AIDS.

Correct Answer: C. United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs

UNODA stands for the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs. It promotes the elimination of nuclear weapons and the strengthening of disarmament regimes. It was established in 1998.

Correct Answer: A. World Trade Organization

WTO stands for the World Trade Organization. Although it is not a specialized agency of the UN, it maintains strong working relationships with it. It regulates international trade between participating countries.

Correct Answer: B. United Nations Conference on Environment and Development

UNCED stands for the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development. It is also popularly known as the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit of 1992. It led to the adoption of Agenda 21 and the Rio Declaration.