Fairs & Festivals — Set 1
Arts & Culture · मेले और त्यौहार · Questions 1–10 of 80
The Hornbill Festival, also known as the 'Festival of Festivals', is celebrated in which Indian state?
Correct Answer: B. Nagaland
The correct answer is 'Nagaland'. The Hornbill Festival is organized by the State Government to encourage inter-tribal interaction. It takes place annually in the first week of December at Kisama Heritage Village. The festival is named after the Indian Hornbill bird, which is central to the state's folklore.
Which fair held in Rajasthan is famous for being the world's largest cattle fair?
Correct Answer: B. Pushkar Fair
The Pushkar Fair is a traditional trade event where thousands of camels and horses are traded. It coincides with the Hindu lunar month of Kartika, attracting pilgrims to the holy Pushkar Lake. It is one of the few places in India where a temple dedicated to Lord Brahma exists.
Hemis Festival is celebrated in Ladakh to commemorate the birth anniversary of which spiritual leader?
Correct Answer: A. Guru Padmasambhava
The Hemis Festival honors Lord Padmasambhava, who is believed to have introduced Tantric Buddhism to the Himalayan region. The main attraction is the masked dance known as 'Cham' performed by the monks. It is held at the Hemis Monastery, the wealthiest monastery in Ladakh.
In which city is the famous 'Bali Yatra' organized to commemorate the ancient maritime history of Odisha?
Correct Answer: D. Cuttack
Bali Yatra is held on the banks of the Mahanadi river in Cuttack to celebrate the day ancient sailors set sail for distant lands. The name literally means 'Voyage to Bali', referring to the trade links with Southeast Asia. It is considered one of the largest open-air fairs in Asia.
The festival of 'Losoong', the Tibetan New Year, is primarily celebrated in which Indian state?
Correct Answer: C. Sikkim
The correct answer is 'Sikkim'. Losoong marks the end of the harvest season and the beginning of the New Year for the Bhutia and Lepcha tribes. Traditional dances like the Black Yak dance are performed to ward off evil spirits. It usually falls in the month of December according to the lunar calendar.
Which festival in Kerala is characterized by the famous Snake Boat Race known as 'Vallam Kali'?
Correct Answer: D. Onam
Onam is the harvest festival of Kerala celebrated to welcome the mythical King Mahabali. The Pookalam or floral carpet is another significant tradition associated with this ten-day event. It is observed during the month of Chingam in the Malayalam calendar.
The 'Chapchar Kut' festival is the most important traditional festival of which North-Eastern state?
Correct Answer: C. Mizoram
The correct answer is 'Mizoram'. Chapchar Kut is a spring festival celebrated after the completion of the Jhum cultivation tasks. The famous Cheraw dance, performed with bamboo staves, is the highlight of this celebration. It serves as a symbol of peace and brotherhood among the Mizo people.
The 'Ambubachi Mela' is an annual Hindu mela held at which famous temple in Assam?
Correct Answer: D. Kamakhya Temple
Ambubachi Mela celebrates the annual menstruation of the Goddess Kamakhya during the monsoon season. It is often referred to as the 'Mahakumbh of the East' due to the large gathering of devotees. The temple remains closed for three days during the festival to honor the goddess's privacy.
The 'Desert Festival', showcasing Rajasthani folk culture, is held annually in which city?
Correct Answer: B. Jaisalmer
The correct answer is 'Jaisalmer'. The Desert Festival features camel races, turban tying competitions, and folk music against the backdrop of the Sam Sand Dunes. It is held over three days in the Hindu month of Magh (February). The event aims to preserve and display the vibrant heritage of the Thar Desert.
Which festival of Telangana involves the worship of Goddess Gauri and is celebrated mostly by women?
Correct Answer: D. Bathukamma
Bathukamma is a floral festival where women arrange seasonal flowers in beautiful circular layers. The festival represents the cultural spirit of Telangana and honors the life-giving nature of water. It is celebrated during the latter half of the monsoon season.