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Modern Literature

Arts & Culture · आधुनिक साहित्य

📋Quick Overview

Modern Indian literature includes Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore (Gitanjali), Munshi Premchand (Hindi), and Jnanpith Award winners. Matching authors with their works is a key exam topic.

📖Key Facts

  • Rabindranath Tagore = Nobel Prize 1913 for Gitanjali (Bengali)
  • Munshi Premchand = Father of Hindi literature (Godan, Nirmala)
  • Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay = wrote Vande Mataram (Anandamath)
  • Subramania Bharati = great Tamil poet (freedom songs)
  • Mahadevi Verma = modern Meera of Hindi literature
  • Harivansh Rai Bachchan = Madhushala (Hindi poet)

📝More Important Facts

  • R.K. Narayan = Malgudi Days (English, Mysore setting)
  • Jnanpith Award = highest Indian literary award (since 1965)
  • First Jnanpith = G. Sankara Kurup (Malayalam, 1965)
  • Saraswati Samman = another major literary award
  • Sahitya Akademi = national academy of letters, New Delhi
  • Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay = Devdas (Bengali novelist)

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📝Exam Corner

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