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Tribes & Attire

Arts & Culture · जनजातियां और वेशभूषा

📋Quick Overview

India has 700+ tribal communities. Bhil is the largest tribe. Each region has distinctive attire like Phulkari (Punjab), Bandhani (Gujarat), Chikan (Lucknow).

📖Key Facts

  • Bhil = largest tribe in India (Rajasthan/Gujarat/MP)
  • Gond = second largest tribe (MP/Chhattisgarh/Maharashtra)
  • Santhal = Jharkhand/WB (Santhal rebellion 1855-56)
  • Toda = Nilgiri Hills, Tamil Nadu (pastoral tribe)
  • Jarawa/Sentinelese = Andaman (most isolated tribes)
  • Khasi = Meghalaya (matrilineal society)

📝More Important Facts

  • Naga = Nagaland (warrior tribes)
  • Birsa Munda = Jharkhand freedom fighter (Munda tribe)
  • Phulkari = Punjab (flower embroidery on cloth)
  • Bandhani = Gujarat/Rajasthan (tie-dye technique)
  • Chikan = Lucknow, UP (white embroidery on fabric)
  • Kalamkari = Andhra Pradesh (pen art on fabric)
  • Pashmina = Kashmir (fine wool shawl)
  • Paithani = Maharashtra (silk saree, Aurangabad)

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