Question 1

Where was the first modern sugar mill of Bihar established in 1904?

Accepted Answer

Marhowrah. The first modern sugar mill in Bihar was established at Marhowrah in the Saran district. It was set up in 1904 during the British colonial period. This marked the beginning of organized sugar industry in the state.

Question 2

Which district in Bihar is known for deposits of the mineral Beryllium?

Accepted Answer

Gaya. Beryllium is primarily found in the igneous rocks of the Gaya district. It is extracted from the mineral beryl found in the pegmatite veins. This mineral is significant for the nuclear and aerospace industries.

Question 3

Historically, which community in Bihar was primarily associated with Saltpeter extraction?

Accepted Answer

Nunia. The Nunia community was traditionally engaged in the extraction of Saltpeter (potassium nitrate). This industry was a major source of revenue for colonial powers in Bihar. Saltpeter was essential for manufacturing gunpowder.

Question 4

Which place in Aurangabad district is famous for its carpet weaving industry?

Accepted Answer

Obra. Obra in Aurangabad district is renowned for its traditional carpet weaving industry. The carpets produced here are known for their distinct quality and design. It is often referred to as a hub for wool processing in the region.

Question 5

The Rail Wheel Plant is located in which place in the Saran district?

Accepted Answer

Bela. The Rail Wheel Plant is located at Bela in the Saran district of Bihar. It manufactures cast steel wheels for the Indian Railways. This plant was set up to reduce import dependency for railway wheels.

Minerals & Industry — Set 1