Quick Facts — Set 4
Bihar GK · त्वरित तथ्य · Questions 31–40 of 50
What is the State Tree of Bihar?
Correct Answer: B. Peepal
The Peepal tree (Sacred Fig) is the State Tree of Bihar. It holds immense cultural and historical significance, especially associated with Bodh Gaya. It is scientifically known as Ficus religiosa.
What is the official language of Bihar?
Correct Answer: D. Hindi
Hindi is the first official language of the state of Bihar. It is the primary language used for government administrative purposes. While many regional dialects exist, Hindi serves as the unifying official medium.
What is the second official language of Bihar?
Correct Answer: A. Urdu
Urdu is the second official language of Bihar. It was granted this status in 1980 to recognize the large Urdu-speaking population. Government notifications are often published in both Hindi and Urdu.
On which date is 'Bihar Diwas' celebrated every year?
Correct Answer: C. March 22
Bihar Diwas is celebrated every year on March 22. This date marks the formation of the state of Bihar in 1912. The state government organizes various cultural events to commemorate this day.
In which year was Bihar separated from Bengal Presidency?
Correct Answer: B. 1912
Bihar was separated from the Bengal Presidency in the year 1912. This occurred following the announcement at the Delhi Durbar of 1911. At that time, the province included present-day Orissa and Jharkhand.
When was Orissa (Odisha) separated from Bihar to become a separate province?
Correct Answer: D. 1936
Orissa was separated from Bihar on April 1, 1936. This separation created Orissa as a distinct province based on linguistic lines. It significantly altered the map of Bihar during the British colonial period.
In which year was the state of Jharkhand carved out of Bihar?
Correct Answer: A. 2000
Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar on November 15, 2000. This division removed the mineral-rich southern districts from Bihar. It was the most recent major reorganization of the state's boundary.
When was the Patna High Court established?
Correct Answer: C. 1916
The Patna High Court was established in 1916. It serves as the highest judicial body in the state of Bihar. The foundation stone was laid by Lord Hardinge.
Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
Correct Answer: B. Sri Krishna Sinha
Sri Krishna Sinha was the first Chief Minister of Bihar. He is popularly known as 'Bihar Kesari'. He served as the Chief Minister from before independence until his death in 1961.
Who was the first Governor of Bihar after Independence?
Correct Answer: D. Jairamdas Daulatram
Jairamdas Daulatram was the first Governor of Bihar after India gained independence in 1947. He was a prominent freedom fighter from Sindh. His tenure set the precedent for the gubernatorial role in the state.