State Government — Set 1
Bihar GK · राज्य सरकार · Questions 1–10 of 50
What is the nature of the Bihar State Legislature?
Correct Answer: A. Bicameral
The Bihar State Legislature is bicameral in nature. It consists of two houses: the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) and the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad). Bihar is one of the few states in India to have two houses.
What is the total number of elected seats in the Bihar Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha)?
Correct Answer: B. 243
The Bihar Legislative Assembly has 243 elected seats. Members are directly elected by the people from single-member constituencies. The party or coalition with the majority of these seats forms the government.
What is the total sanctioned strength of the Bihar Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad)?
Correct Answer: C. 75
The sanctioned strength of the Bihar Legislative Council is 75 members. It is the upper house of the state legislature and acts as a revising chamber. Members are elected indirectly or nominated by the Governor.
How many seats are allocated to Bihar in the Lok Sabha?
Correct Answer: D. 40
Bihar is allocated 40 seats in the Lok Sabha. This number is based on the population of the state. It represents a significant portion of the lower house of the Indian Parliament.
How many seats does Bihar have in the Rajya Sabha?
Correct Answer: A. 16
Bihar has 16 seats in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of Parliament. Members are elected by the elected members of the Bihar Legislative Assembly. They serve a term of six years.
Who appoints the Governor of Bihar?
Correct Answer: B. President of India
The Governor of Bihar is appointed by the President of India. The appointment is made by warrant under the President's hand and seal. The Governor holds office during the pleasure of the President.
What is the minimum age required to be appointed as the Governor of Bihar?
Correct Answer: C. 35 years
A person must be at least 35 years of age to be appointed as Governor. This requirement is mandated by Article 157 of the Constitution. They must also be a citizen of India.
In which year was the Patna High Court established?
Correct Answer: D. 1916
The Patna High Court was established on February 3, 1916. It is the head of the judiciary in the state of Bihar. The foundation stone was laid by the then Viceroy, Lord Hardinge.
What percentage of seats is reserved for women in Panchayati Raj Institutions in Bihar?
Correct Answer: A. 50%
Bihar reserves 50% of seats for women in Panchayati Raj Institutions. It was the first state in India to implement this through the Bihar Panchayat Raj Act, 2006. This ensures significant female participation in local governance.
Who appoints the Advocate General of the State of Bihar?
Correct Answer: B. Governor
The Advocate General is appointed by the Governor of the state. This constitutional post is defined under Article 165. They serve as the highest legal advisor to the state government.