Govt Organizations — Set 5
Days & Years · सरकारी संगठन · Questions 41–50 of 50
When was the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) of India first set up?
Correct Answer: C. 1948
The AEC was formed in 1948 in the Department of Scientific Research. Homi J. Bhabha was the first chairman of this important body. It oversees all nuclear energy development and research in the country.
In which year was the Sahitya Akademi, India's national academy of letters, established?
Correct Answer: A. 1954
The Sahitya Akademi was inaugurated in 1954 to promote literature in the various languages of India. It recognizes and awards literary excellence in 24 major languages. The academy is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Culture.
The Lalit Kala Akademi (National Academy of Art) was established in which year?
Correct Answer: C. 1954
Lalit Kala Akademi was set up in 1954 to promote and propagate understanding of Indian art. It encourages research and training in the field of fine arts including painting and sculpture. It organizes the National Exhibition of Art annually.
When was the Sangeet Natak Akademi, the first national academy for performing arts, established?
Correct Answer: C. 1953
The Sangeet Natak Akademi was created in 1953 by a resolution of the Ministry of Education. It focuses on the preservation and promotion of dance, drama, and music. It is the apex body of performing arts in the country.
In which year was the National Book Trust (NBT) established to promote reading culture?
Correct Answer: C. 1957
NBT was established in 1957 as an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Education. It publishes various books in major Indian languages and organizes book fairs. The goal is to make good literature available at moderate prices.
The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) was established in which year?
Correct Answer: A. 1929
ICAR was established in 1929 as a registered society following the Royal Commission on Agriculture. It is the apex body for coordinating and managing research and education in agriculture. Its headquarters is located in New Delhi.
When was the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) established in India?
Correct Answer: C. 1942
CSIR was set up in 1942 as an autonomous body that has emerged as the largest R&D organization in India. It operates a network of laboratories across the country for scientific advancement. Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar was the first Director-General of CSIR.
In which year was the Central Social Welfare Board (CSWB) established?
Correct Answer: C. 1953
CSWB was established in 1953 to promote social welfare activities and help voluntary organizations. It was formed under the leadership of Durgabai Deshmukh. The board focuses specifically on the welfare of women and children.
The Enforcement Directorate (ED) of India, which enforces economic laws and prevents financial crimes, was established in which year?
Correct Answer: B. 1956
The correct answer is 1956. The Enforcement Directorate (ED) was established in 1956 as the 'Enforcement Unit' under the Department of Economic Affairs. It later became the Enforcement Directorate and is responsible for enforcing FEMA, PMLA, and investigating financial crimes. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), which operates systems like UPI and RuPay, was established in which year?
Correct Answer: B. 2008
The correct answer is 2008. The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) was established in 2008 under the guidance of the Reserve Bank of India. It operates critical payment systems including UPI, RuPay, NACH, Fastag, IMPS, and AePS, and has transformed India's digital payment landscape. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.