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January – March — Set 7

Days & Years · जनवरी – मार्च · Questions 6170 of 70

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1

On which day is 'Central Excise Day' observed in India to honor the department's work?

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Correct Answer: C. February 24

• **February 24** = Central Excise Day commemorates the Central Excise and Salt Act enacted in 1944. • **1944** — The year the Central Excise and Salt Act was enacted, marking the historical significance of this day. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [February 1]: Incorrect date for Central Excise Day; [February 14]: Incorrect date for Central Excise Day; [February 28]: Incorrect date for Central Excise Day.

2

Which day is observed as 'World Meteorological Day' to mark the entry into force of the WMO convention?

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Correct Answer: C. March 23

• **March 23** = World Meteorological Day highlights the essential role of meteorological and hydrological services in ensuring human safety. • **1950** — The year the World Meteorological Organization was founded, which this day commemorates. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [March 1]: Incorrect date for World Meteorological Day; [March 21]: International Day of Forests and World Poetry Day are observed on this date; [March 27]: World Theatre Day is observed on this date.

3

On which day is 'World Leprosy Day' observed in India (coinciding with Gandhi's death anniversary)?

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Correct Answer: C. January 30

• **January 30** = World Leprosy Day in India is observed to pay tribute to Mahatma Gandhi's compassion for those affected by leprosy. • **Last Sunday of January** — This is when World Leprosy Day is observed internationally, differing from India's specific date. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [January 10]: World Hindi Day is observed on this date; [January 15]: Army Day is observed on this date; [February 4]: World Cancer Day is observed on this date.

4

Which day is celebrated as 'National Girl Child Day' in India?

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Correct Answer: A. January 24

• **January 24** = National Girl Child Day was started in 2008 by the Ministry of Women and Child Development to raise awareness about inequalities girls face. • **2008** — The year National Girl Child Day was first observed, initiated by the Ministry of Women and Child Development. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [February 13]: World Radio Day and National Women's Day are observed on this date; [March 8]: International Women's Day is observed on this date; [March 20]: International Day of Happiness is observed on this date.

5

On which day is 'International Day of Forests' observed to celebrate forest biodiversity?

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Correct Answer: B. March 21

• **March 21** = International Day of Forests encourages people to participate in tree-planting and environmental activities to protect forests. • **Essential ecosystem services** — Forests provide crucial services like oxygen production and carbon storage, highlighting their importance. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [March 12]: Incorrect date for International Day of Forests; [March 22]: World Water Day is observed on this date; [March 23]: World Meteorological Day is observed on this date.

6

Which day is observed as 'World Poetry Day' to support oral traditions and linguistic diversity?

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Correct Answer: C. March 21

• **March 21** = World Poetry Day was adopted by UNESCO in 1999 to celebrate poetry's ability to capture the creative spirit of the human mind. • **1999** — The year UNESCO adopted World Poetry Day during its 30th General Conference, promoting poetry worldwide. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [March 8]: International Women's Day is observed on this date; [March 15]: World Consumer Rights Day is observed on this date; [March 27]: World Theatre Day is observed on this date.

7

On which day is 'World Consumer Rights Day' observed annually?

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Correct Answer: B. March 15

• **March 15** = World Consumer Rights Day promotes the basic rights of all consumers against market abuses, inspired by President John F. Kennedy's speech. • **1962** — The year President John F. Kennedy delivered his speech on consumer rights, which inspired the observation of this day. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [March 1]: Zero Discrimination Day is observed on this date; [March 20]: International Day of Happiness is observed on this date; [March 24]: World Tuberculosis Day is observed on this date.

8

Which day is observed as 'National Vaccination Day' in India?

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Correct Answer: B. March 16

• **March 16** = National Vaccination Day (Immunization Day) emphasizes the importance of vaccines in eradicating deadly diseases like polio. • **1995** — The year India launched the first Pulse Polio Immunization program, and National Vaccination Day was first observed. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [March 10]: Incorrect date for National Vaccination Day; [March 20]: International Day of Happiness is observed on this date; [March 24]: World Tuberculosis Day is observed on this date.

9

On which day is 'World Braille Day' celebrated to honor the birth of Louis Braille?

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Correct Answer: B. January 4

• **January 4** = World Braille Day recognizes Braille as a vital means of communication for the blind and partially sighted, honoring Louis Braille's birth. • **Louis Braille** — The developer of the Braille system, whose birth anniversary this day celebrates, emphasizing accessibility and inclusion. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [January 1]: Global Family Day is observed on this date; [January 10]: World Hindi Day is observed on this date; [January 12]: National Youth Day is observed on this date.

10

Which day is observed as 'International Mother Language Day' globally?

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Correct Answer: A. February 21

• **February 21** = International Mother Language Day was proclaimed by UNESCO to celebrate linguistic diversity and multilingualism globally. • **1952** — The year of the Language Movement in Bangladesh (then East Pakistan), which this day honors for its role in preserving heritage. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [February 14]: Valentine's Day is observed on this date; [February 28]: National Science Day is observed on this date; [March 3]: World Wildlife Day is observed on this date.