Army Structure & Ranks — Set 1
Defence GK · सेना संरचना और रैंक · Questions 1–10 of 160
What is the highest rank in the Indian Army?
Correct Answer: C. Field Marshal
Field Marshal is the highest rank in the Indian Army, though it is an honorary five-star rank rarely conferred. General is the highest active operational rank. Sam Manekshaw and K.M. Cariappa are the only two officers to have received this honour.
When is Army Day celebrated in India?
Correct Answer: A. January 15
Army Day is celebrated on January 15 every year. It marks the day in 1949 when General K.M. Cariappa took over as the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army from British General Sir Francis Butcher. The day is celebrated with parades and ceremonies.
Who was the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army?
Correct Answer: B. K.M. Cariappa
General K.M. Cariappa became the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army on January 15, 1949. He later became the first Field Marshal of India. He served as Commander-in-Chief until January 1953. His appointment marked the Indianisation of the armed forces.
The Indian Army is divided into how many commands?
Correct Answer: C. 7
The Indian Army is divided into 7 commands: Northern Command (Udhampur), Western Command (Chandimandir), South Western Command (Jaipur), Central Command (Lucknow), Eastern Command (Kolkata), Southern Command (Pune), and Army Training Command (Shimla). Each command is headed by a General Officer Commanding-in-Chief. Knowledge of India's defence capabilities and history is essential for competitive examinations and national awareness.
Which regiment of the Indian Army is the oldest?
Correct Answer: C. Madras Regiment
The Madras Regiment is one of the oldest regiments of the Indian Army, with origins dating back to 1758. It was raised under the East India Company. The regiment has served in numerous battles and conflicts throughout its long history. It is headquartered at Wellington, Tamil Nadu.
What is the motto of the Indian Army?
Correct Answer: C. Seva Paramo Dharma
The motto of the Indian Army is 'Seva Paramo Dharma', which translates to 'Service is the Supreme Duty'. This reflects the Army's commitment to the nation. It guides the conduct and values of every soldier in the Indian Army.
Param Vir Chakra is India's highest military honour given for:
Correct Answer: B. Gallantry in the presence of the enemy
Param Vir Chakra (PVC) is India's highest wartime military decoration, awarded for the most conspicuous bravery or some daring or pre-eminent act of valour or self-sacrifice in the presence of the enemy. It was instituted on January 26, 1950. The medal depicts Indra's Vajra with four replicas of Shivaji's state seal.
Who was the first recipient of the Param Vir Chakra?
Correct Answer: B. Major Somnath Sharma
Major Somnath Sharma was the first recipient of the Param Vir Chakra, awarded posthumously for his bravery during the 1947 Indo-Pakistani War. He was killed in action at Badgam in Kashmir on November 3, 1947. He held off a large Pakistani force, allowing reinforcements to arrive.
During which war did India fight in 1971 that led to the creation of Bangladesh?
Correct Answer: B. Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
The Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 resulted in the creation of Bangladesh from East Pakistan. India, under PM Indira Gandhi, intervened in support of Bengali independence fighters. Pakistan surrendered on December 16, 1971, which is celebrated as Vijay Diwas. Over 93,000 Pakistani troops surrendered in history's largest post-WWII surrender.
What was the operation name of the Indian Army's response in the Kargil conflict of 1999?
Correct Answer: B. Operation Vijay
Operation Vijay was the name of the Indian Army's military operation to recapture territories in Kargil, Ladakh, occupied by Pakistani-backed infiltrators in 1999. The operation was launched in May 1999 and concluded on July 26, 1999, which is celebrated as Kargil Vijay Diwas. India successfully recaptured all its occupied positions.