Slogans & Quotes — Set 4

Correct Answer: D. Lal Bahadur Shastri

Lal Bahadur Shastri modified the slogan 'Maro Nahin' during the 1942 movement. It was intended to encourage active resistance rather than passive submission. He was known for his simplicity and strong integrity.

Correct Answer: C. Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi gave the formal call for Quit India on August 8, 1942. However, the phrase itself was coined by the socialist leader Yusuf Meherally. This movement forced the British to realize their time in India was limited.

Correct Answer: B. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay

Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay was a famous novelist and poet who inspired nationalistic fervour. His work 'Anandamath' contained the song Vande Mataram. He is considered one of the pioneers of the Indian literary renaissance.

Correct Answer: A. Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru declared his socialist leanings in his presidential address at the Lucknow Congress in 1936. He was deeply influenced by the socialist developments in Europe and the USSR. He advocated for economic planning and industrialization.

Correct Answer: B. Madan Mohan Malaviya

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya popularized this mantra from the Mundaka Upanishad. He served as the president of the Indian National Congress multiple times. He was posthumously conferred with the Bharat Ratna in 2014.

Correct Answer: B. Atal Bihari Vajpayee

Atal Bihari Vajpayee added 'Jai Vigyan' after the successful Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998. It highlighted the importance of scientific progress alongside defense and agriculture. He was the first non-Congress PM to serve a full term.

Correct Answer: A. Narendra Modi

Narendra Modi introduced the slogan 'Shrameva Jayate' (Labor alone triumphs) as part of the labor reform initiative. It emphasizes the dignity of labor and the importance of skill development. He has served as the Prime Minister of India since 2014.

Correct Answer: B. Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru delivered these words in his famous midnight speech on August 15, 1947. It symbolized the end of colonial rule and the birth of a new nation. This speech is regarded as one of the greatest orations of the 20th century.

Correct Answer: B. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel urged farmers in Bardoli to resist high taxes imposed by the British government. This successful non-violent resistance made him a national hero. He is often credited with unifying India's diverse princely states.

Correct Answer: A. George Bernard Shaw

George Bernard Shaw was a famous Irish playwright and critic known for his sharp wit. He often used his work to criticize social norms and political systems. He is the only person to have been awarded both a Nobel Prize and an Oscar.