Research Institutes — Set 3
Famous Places · अनुसंधान संस्थान · Questions 21–30 of 70
In which city is the National Institute of Virology (NIV) located?
Correct Answer: A. Pune
• **Pune** = The National Institute of Virology (NIV) is located in this city, serving as a major center for research on viral diseases. • **Indian Council of Medical Research** — NIV is part of this council and played a crucial role in diagnosing and researching various outbreaks in India. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Bengaluru]: a major IT and research hub, but not home to NIV; [Chennai]: a prominent southern city, not the location of NIV; [Delhi]: the capital city with many research institutions, but not NIV.
Where is the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) popularly known as Pusa Institute located?
Correct Answer: A. New Delhi
• **New Delhi** = The Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), popularly known as Pusa Institute, is located here. • **1905** — IARI was originally established in Pusa, Bihar, in this year before shifting to Delhi after an earthquake. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Patna]: a state capital, but not the current location of IARI; [Ludhiana]: an agricultural hub in Punjab, but not IARI; [Pantnagar]: known for its agricultural university, but not IARI.
The Central Institute of Cotton Research (CICR) is situated in which city?
Correct Answer: D. Nagpur
• **Nagpur** = The Central Institute of Cotton Research (CICR) is situated in this city, a region known for its extensive cotton cultivation. • **Cotton-growing belt** — Nagpur is centrally located in the major part of India's region, making it suitable for CICR operations. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Ahmedabad]: a historic textile city, but not CICR headquarters; [Coimbatore]: known as the 'Manchester of South India' for textiles, but not CICR; [Surat]: a major textile city, but not the location of CICR.
Where is the National Chemical Laboratory (NCL) located?
Correct Answer: C. Pune
• **Pune** = The National Chemical Laboratory (NCL) is situated in this city, focusing on chemical sciences and engineering for industrial development. • **Oldest CSIR laboratories** — NCL is one of these, known for its world-class research in catalysis and polymer science. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Mumbai]: a major economic hub, but not home to NCL; [Vadodara]: an industrial city in Gujarat, but not the NCL location; [Hyderabad]: a prominent research center, but not home to NCL.
In which city is the Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering (CIAE) located?
Correct Answer: A. Bhopal
• **Bhopal** = The Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering (CIAE) is located in this city, focusing on farm mechanization and post-harvest technology. • **1976** — The institute was established in this year, developing tools and machinery to reduce drudgery for Indian farmers. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Jabalpur]: an important city in Madhya Pradesh, but not the location of CIAE; [Ludhiana]: an agricultural hub, not home to CIAE; [Patna]: a state capital, but not the CIAE location.
Where is the Central Arid Zone Research Institute (CAZRI) located?
Correct Answer: D. Jodhpur
• **Jodhpur** = The Central Arid Zone Research Institute (CAZRI) is situated in this city, conducting research on farming in desert conditions. • **Dryland agriculture** — CAZRI is one of the most important research bodies for this type of farming, aiming to combat desertification. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Jaipur]: the capital of Rajasthan, but not the location of CAZRI; [Jaisalmer]: a desert city, but not home to CAZRI; [Bikaner]: known for arid research activities, but not the specific location of CAZRI.
The National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning (NBSS&LUP) is headquartered in?
Correct Answer: C. Nagpur
• **Nagpur** = The National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning (NBSS&LUP) is headquartered in this city. • **Soil resource mapping** — This bureau focuses on this activity across India, providing data for land-use planning. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Dehradun]: known for forest research, but not NBSS&LUP; [Bhopal]: home to agricultural engineering, not soil survey; [Ranchi]: known for lac research, not soil survey.
Where is the Central Tobacco Research Institute (CTRI) situated?
Correct Answer: D. Rajahmundry
• **Rajahmundry** = The Central Tobacco Research Institute (CTRI) is situated in this city, a major tobacco-growing region in Andhra Pradesh. • **1947** — CTRI was established in this year to conduct research on various aspects of tobacco production. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Guntur]: a significant tobacco market, but not the CTRI location; [Hassan]: a city in Karnataka, not related to CTRI; [Mysuru]: a well-known city in Karnataka, not home to CTRI.
In which city is the National Institute of Hydrology (NIH) located?
Correct Answer: A. Roorkee
• **Roorkee** = The National Institute of Hydrology (NIH) is headquartered in this city, dealing with various issues related to the water cycle and resources. • **Scientific solutions** — NIH provides these for floods, droughts, and groundwater management, leveraging Roorkee's status as a technical research hub. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Dehradun]: a capital city with many institutions, but not NIH; [Guwahati]: a major city in Northeast India, not the NIH location; [Shimla]: a hill station, not home to a hydrology institute.
Where is the Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR) located?
Correct Answer: C. Kanpur
• **Kanpur** = The Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR) is situated in this city, serving as the premier institute for pulses research in India. • **Gram, arhar, and moong** — The institute focuses on increasing the productivity and quality of these specific crops. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Lucknow]: the capital of Uttar Pradesh, but not the IIPR location; [Indore]: a major city in Madhya Pradesh, not home to IIPR; [Jabalpur]: known for agricultural research, but not specifically for pulses.