Straits & Canals — Set 1
Geography · जलडमरूमध्य और नहरें · Questions 1–10 of 50
Which strait connects the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden?
Correct Answer: A. Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb
The Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb acts as a strategic link between the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. It separates the continents of Asia and Africa at the southern entrance to the Red Sea. This waterway is vital for international shipping routes connecting the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean.
The Palk Strait separates India from which neighboring country?
Correct Answer: A. Sri Lanka
The Palk Strait is a narrow body of water that lies between the Tamil Nadu state of India and the Mannar district of Sri Lanka. It connects the Bay of Bengal in the northeast with Palk Bay in the southwest. The strait is named after Robert Palk, who was a governor of Madras Presidency.
Which canal connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean?
Correct Answer: C. Panama Canal
The Panama Canal is an artificial waterway that cuts across the Isthmus of Panama to link the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. It significantly reduces the travel time for ships by avoiding the long route around the tip of South America. The canal uses a system of locks to lift ships across the continental divide.
Which strait separates the United Kingdom from mainland France?
Correct Answer: C. Strait of Dover
The Strait of Dover is the narrowest part of the English Channel, separating Great Britain from continental Europe. It is one of the world's busiest maritime routes for international trade. The famous White Cliffs of Dover are located on the British side of this strait.
The Strait of Hormuz connects the Persian Gulf with which body of water?
Correct Answer: A. Gulf of Oman
The Strait of Hormuz provides the only sea passage from the Persian Gulf to the open ocean via the Gulf of Oman. It is a critical choke point for the global oil industry as a large percentage of the world's petroleum passes through it. It lies between the northern coast of Oman and the southern coast of Iran.
Which strait connects the Arctic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean?
Correct Answer: C. Bering Strait
The Bering Strait connects the Chukchi Sea of the Arctic Ocean to the Bering Sea of the Pacific Ocean. it separates the Seward Peninsula of Alaska from Cape Dezhnev in Russia. The International Date Line passes between the Diomede Islands located in this strait.
The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea with which other sea?
Correct Answer: A. Red Sea
The Suez Canal is a sea-level artificial waterway in Egypt that connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea. It provides the shortest maritime route between Europe and the lands lying around the Indian and western Pacific oceans. It was officially opened in 1869.
Which strait separates the island of Tasmania from mainland Australia?
Correct Answer: A. Bass Strait
Bass Strait is a sea strait separating the island of Tasmania from the south of the Australian mainland. It connects the Indian Ocean with the Tasman Sea. The strait is known for being relatively shallow and often having rough sea conditions.
The Strait of Malacca lies between the Malay Peninsula and which island?
Correct Answer: A. Sumatra
The Strait of Malacca is located between the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian island of Sumatra. It is the primary shipping channel between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. It is considered one of the most important strategic waterways in the world.
Which strait connects the Sea of Marmara with the Black Sea?
Correct Answer: A. Bosphorus Strait
The Bosphorus Strait is a narrow, natural strait located in northwestern Turkey that connects the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara. It forms part of the continental boundary between Europe and Asia. The city of Istanbul is situated on both sides of this strait.