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Famous Personalities

Gujarat GK · प्रसिद्ध व्यक्तित्व · 18 facts

1

Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat, and led India's independence movement through non-violent means.

2

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, born in Nadiad, Gujarat (1875), was India's first Home Minister and integrated 562 princely states into India; called 'Iron Man of India'.

3

Narendra Modi, India's 14th Prime Minister (since 2014), was born in Vadnagar, Mehsana district, Gujarat, on September 17, 1950.

4

Dhirubhai Ambani, founder of Reliance Industries, was born in Chorwad, Junagadh, Gujarat (1932) and built India's largest private conglomerate from scratch.

5

Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, born in Ahmedabad (1919), is called the 'Father of the Indian Space Programme' and founded ISRO and various national research institutes.

6

Kasturbhai Lalbhai, from a prominent Ahmedabad textile family, was a pioneering industrialist and philanthropist who founded the Atira textile research institute.

7

Verghese Kurien (born in Kerala but worked in Anand, Gujarat) is called the 'Father of the White Revolution' and built Amul into Asia's largest dairy cooperative.

8

Karsanbhai Patel, born in Ruppur, Gujarat (1945), founded Nirma detergent in 1969, disrupting the soap market and becoming a symbol of grassroots entrepreneurship.

9

KM Munshi (Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi) was a Gujarat-born lawyer, freedom fighter, novelist, and founder of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan (1938).

10

Morarji Desai, born in Bhadeli, Valsad, Gujarat (1896), was India's first non-Congress PM (1977–79); he was awarded India's Bharat Ratna and Pakistan's Nishan-e-Pakistan.

11

Hemachandra (1089–1172 AD), the great Jain scholar from Gujarat, wrote the Desinamamala, Yoga Shastra, and the epic Trishashti-shalaka-purusha-charita.

12

Homi Bhabha, though born in Mumbai, worked closely with Gujarat's scientific community; Vikram Sarabhai was his protege and collaborated with him on atomic energy.

13

Amitabh Bachchan, though born in Allahabad, is a Brand Ambassador of Gujarat Tourism ('Khushboo Gujarat Ki' campaign) and helped boost tourism significantly.

14

Ravindra Dave was Gujarat's renowned folk singer who popularized Gujarati folk music; the Bhavai tradition has produced many noted artists from Gujarat.

15

Narsinh Mehta (15th century) is Gujarat's most celebrated medieval poet-saint, known for his devotional 'bhajans' including 'Vaishnav Jan To' (Gandhi's favorite).

16

Ela Bhatt, born in Ahmedabad (1933), founded SEWA (Self Employed Women's Association) in 1972, a pioneering labor organization for women in the informal economy.

17

Chandrakant Sheth and Suresh Joshi are noted contemporary Gujarati literary figures; Gujarati literature has a rich 1000-year tradition starting from Hemachandra's writings.

18

Baba Amte's colleague Dr. Prakash Amte is from Maharashtra, but Gujarat produced noted social workers like Manibhai Desai (Bharatiya Agro Industries Foundation founder).