CM, Governors & Schemes — Set 3
Haryana GK · CM, राज्यपाल और योजनाएं · Questions 21–30 of 120
Who among the following served as Chief Minister of Haryana five times (including brief stints)?
Correct Answer: B. Om Prakash Chautala
Om Prakash Chautala served as Chief Minister of Haryana five times — December 1989–May 1990, July 1990, March–April 1991, July–August 1999, and 1999–2005. He is the son of Devi Lal and leader of the Indian National Lok Dal (INLD). He served a 10-year prison sentence related to the JBT teacher recruitment scam. After his release in 2021, he continued to be active in Haryana politics.
Bhajan Lal, who served as Haryana CM from 1979 to 1985, was associated with which political party during most of his tenure?
Correct Answer: C. Indian National Congress
Bhajan Lal was primarily associated with the Indian National Congress during his Chief Ministership of Haryana (1979–1985). He is famous for defecting with his Janata Party legislators to Congress in 1980, earning him the nickname 'Aaya Ram Gaya Ram' politician. He later served as Union Minister in various Congress governments. He died in 2011 and his son Kuldeep Bishnoi later joined BJP.
The Haryana government's solar pump scheme under PM KUSUM provides subsidies for installing solar pumps to which beneficiaries?
Correct Answer: C. Farmers for irrigation
Under PM KUSUM (Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan), Haryana provides subsidies to farmers for installing solar-powered irrigation pumps. The scheme reduces farmers' electricity bills and promotes renewable energy in agriculture. Haryana has set ambitious targets for solar pump installation in agricultural areas. The central government provides 30% subsidy, state government 30%, and farmers pay only 40% of the cost.
What is the official language of Haryana?
Correct Answer: B. Hindi
Hindi is the official language of Haryana. However, Haryanvi (a dialect of Hindi) is widely spoken in everyday life, especially in rural areas. Punjabi is the second official language of Haryana, given the significant Punjabi-speaking population. The Haryana government conducts official business in Hindi and also promotes Haryanvi folk culture through various state academies.
The Haryana State Animal is:
Correct Answer: C. Blackbuck
The Blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra), locally known as 'Kala Hiran', is the State Animal of Haryana. Blackbucks are found in the grasslands of Hisar, Bhiwani, and other districts. They are a Schedule I protected species under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. The Bishnoi community of Haryana has traditionally protected blackbucks for centuries as a sacred animal.
The State Bird of Haryana is:
Correct Answer: C. Black Francolin (Kala Teetar)
The Black Francolin, locally known as 'Kala Teetar', is the State Bird of Haryana. It belongs to the pheasant family and is found in agricultural fields and grasslands across the state. The black francolin is known for its distinctive call at dawn. It is protected under the Wildlife Protection Act as its population has declined due to habitat loss and hunting.
The State Flower of Haryana is:
Correct Answer: C. Lotus
The Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) is the State Flower of Haryana. It is also the National Flower of India. The lotus is associated with purity and is important in Hindu religious traditions. Kurukshetra and other sacred ponds of Haryana are known for lotus blooms. Brahma Sarovar in Kurukshetra has historically been associated with lotus flowers.
The State Tree of Haryana is:
Correct Answer: C. Peepal
The Peepal tree (Ficus religiosa) is the State Tree of Haryana. It is considered sacred in Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain traditions. The Peepal is known for its longevity and medicinal properties. In Haryana's rural areas, Peepal trees traditionally serve as community gathering spots (chaupal). They are protected under various state conservation guidelines.
Where is the Raj Bhavan (Governor's official residence) of Haryana located?
Correct Answer: C. Chandigarh
The Raj Bhavan (Governor's official residence) of Haryana is located in Chandigarh. Since Chandigarh is the joint capital of both Punjab and Haryana, both states share many administrative institutions in the city. The Governor of Haryana uses Raj Bhavan in Chandigarh for official functions and residence. The Haryana Civil Secretariat is also located in Chandigarh.
Which scheme provides unique ID and family details for accessing all Haryana government services at one platform?
Correct Answer: C. Antodaya SARAL portal
The Antodaya SARAL (Simplified Access for Relief and Antyodaya Lands) portal of Haryana provides a single window for citizens to apply for and track 500+ government services and schemes. It is integrated with Parivar Pehchan Patra for seamless identification. SARAL has won national awards for excellence in e-governance. Citizens can apply for services ranging from birth certificates to business licenses on this platform.