Motto — Set 3
Police GK · आदर्श वाक्य · Questions 21–30 of 40
What is the official ratio of the width to the length of the Indian National Flag?
Correct Answer: A. 2:3
The ratio of the width (height) to the length of the flag is 2:3. This means the length is 1.5 times the width. Maintaining this proportion is mandatory for all sizes of the flag.
Who is credited with designing the basic structure of the Indian National Flag?
Correct Answer: B. Pingali Venkayya
Pingali Venkayya is credited with the design of the flag. He was a freedom fighter from Andhra Pradesh who proposed the design to Gandhi. The design evolved over time to the current tricolour.
On which date was the National Flag adopted by the Constituent Assembly?
Correct Answer: C. 22 July 1947
The National Flag was adopted on 22 July 1947. This occurred a few weeks before India's independence. The motion was proposed by Jawaharlal Nehru in the Constituent Assembly.
How many spokes are present in the Ashoka Chakra at the center of the flag?
Correct Answer: D. 24
The Ashoka Chakra contains 24 spokes. These spokes are evenly spaced in a circle. They are said to represent the twenty-four hours of the day or the principles of Dharma.
What is the specific color of the Ashoka Chakra in the National Flag?
Correct Answer: A. Navy Blue
The Ashoka Chakra is rendered in Navy Blue color. It is placed in the center of the white band. This color distinguishes it from the blue of the sky and represents the ocean and sky's depth.
From which ancient text is the national motto 'Satyameva Jayate' taken?
Correct Answer: B. Mundaka Upanishad
The motto 'Satyameva Jayate' is taken from the Mundaka Upanishad. It is a mantra from the ancient Indian scriptures. The full verse speaks of truth conquering all.
Where is the original Lion Capital, which inspired the National Emblem, located?
Correct Answer: C. Sarnath
The original Lion Capital is located at Sarnath, near Varanasi. It was erected by Emperor Ashoka. It is now preserved in the Sarnath Museum.
What does the wheel (Chakra) in the National Flag primarily symbolize?
Correct Answer: D. Motion and Progress
The wheel symbolizes motion, progress, and dynamism. It indicates that there is life in movement and death in stagnation. It is also the Wheel of Law (Dharma Chakra).
Who hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort on Independence Day?
Correct Answer: A. Prime Minister
The Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort on Independence Day. This tradition began with Jawaharlal Nehru in 1947. The President unfurls the flag on Republic Day at Rajpath (Kartavya Path).
Who unfurls the National Flag on Kartavya Path (Rajpath) during Republic Day?
Correct Answer: B. President
The President of India unfurls the flag on Republic Day. This distinction exists because the President is the constitutional head of the state. The ceremony is followed by the Republic Day Parade.