Governor & CM — Set 5
Indian Polity · राज्यपाल और मुख्यमंत्री · Questions 41–50 of 70
Can criminal proceedings be instituted against the Governor during his term of office?
Correct Answer: C. No
No criminal proceedings can be started or continued during the term. This provides absolute immunity from criminal liability. They can be prosecuted only after they demit office.
Civil proceedings against a Governor for personal acts can be instituted after giving a notice of?
Correct Answer: D. 2 months
The correct answer is '2 months'. A 2-month notice is required for civil proceedings. This applies to acts done in their personal capacity. The notice must state the nature of the proceedings and relief claimed.
The total number of ministers, including the CM, in a state cannot exceed what percentage of the total strength of the Legislative Assembly?
Correct Answer: D. 15%
The limit is 15% of the assembly strength. This was introduced by the 91st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003. It aims to limit the size of the jumbo cabinets.
What is the minimum number of ministers required in a state Council of Ministers?
Correct Answer: A. 12
The minimum number is 12. This ensures adequate representation even in small states. The 15% rule sets the maximum, while this sets the floor.
To whom is the State Council of Ministers collectively responsible?
Correct Answer: B. Legislative Assembly
They are collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly. This means they swim or sink together. If a no-confidence motion is passed, the entire council must resign.
Ministers in the state hold office during the pleasure of?
Correct Answer: B. Governor
Individually, ministers hold office during the Governor's pleasure. Effectively, they can be dismissed on the CM's advice. This enforces individual responsibility.
Who appoints the Chief Ministers of Union Territories like Delhi and Puducherry?
Correct Answer: B. President
The President appoints the CMs of Delhi and Puducherry. This differs from states where the Governor appoints the CM. Ministers are also appointed by the President on CM's advice.
Union Territories are administered by?
Correct Answer: C. President through an Administrator
UTs are administered by the President acting through an Administrator. The administrator may be called Lt. Governor or Chief Commissioner. They are an agent of the President.
Who presides over the meetings of the State Cabinet?
Correct Answer: D. Chief Minister
The Chief Minister presides over cabinet meetings. They influence decisions and coordinate policy. The CM is the head of the state government.
Who allocates portfolios to the state ministers?
Correct Answer: B. Governor
The Governor allocates portfolios on the advice of the Chief Minister. The CM decides who gets what portfolio. The Governor formalizes this distribution.