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Famous Personalities — Set 1

Rajasthan GK · प्रसिद्ध व्यक्तित्व · Questions 110 of 100

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1

Which Rajasthani ruler is known as the 'Lion of Rajasthan'?

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Correct Answer: B. Maharana Pratap

Maharana Pratap Singh (1540-1597) is known as the 'Lion of Rajasthan' for his brave resistance against Akbar's Mughal empire. He fought the Battle of Haldighati in 1576, which showcased his military prowess. Though he lost the battle, his courage and determination made him a symbol of Rajasthani valor. He lived in the forests and continued fighting for Rajasthan's independence.

2

In which year did Maharana Pratap fight the Battle of Haldighati?

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Correct Answer: C. 1576

The Battle of Haldighati was fought in 1576 between Maharana Pratap and Mughal general Man Singh. This battle took place in a mountain pass in Rajasthan and is one of the most famous battles in Indian history. Though Maharana Pratap was defeated, his strategic courage inspired future generations of freedom fighters. The battle is commemorated as a symbol of resistance against tyranny.

3

Prithviraj Chauhan ruled which kingdom in Rajasthan?

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Correct Answer: B. Ajmer

Prithviraj Chauhan III (1166-1192) was a Chauhan dynasty ruler who ruled the Ajmer-Delhi kingdom. He was known for his military skill and is famous for his conflicts with Muhammad Ghori, the Afghan invader. He was defeated and captured by Muhammad Ghori in 1192, which marked the beginning of Muslim rule in India. His legend is immortalized in the Prithviraj Raso, an epic poem.

4

What is Prithviraj Chauhan's most famous literary composition called?

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Correct Answer: B. Prithviraj Raso

The Prithviraj Raso is an epic poem composed by Chand Bardai, Prithviraj Chauhan's court poet. It is one of the most important literary works in medieval Indian history. The poem describes Prithviraj's life, battles, and his love story with Princess Samyukta. It is written in Old Hindi and remains a significant document for understanding 12th century Rajasthan.

5

Rani Padmini is associated with which city in Rajasthan?

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Correct Answer: B. Chittorgarh

Rani Padmini was the wife of Maharawal Ratan Singh of Chittorgarh. She is famous for her beauty and sacrifice during the 1303 siege of Chittorgarh by Alauddin Khilji. When defeat seemed inevitable, she led thousands of women in a 'Jauhar' (mass self-immolation) to preserve their honor. Her sacrifice remains one of the most tragic and heroic episodes in Rajasthani history.

6

Who was the court poet of Prithviraj Chauhan who composed the Prithviraj Raso?

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Correct Answer: B. Chand Bardai

Chand Bardai was the famous court poet of Prithviraj Chauhan. He composed the epic poem Prithviraj Raso, which is one of the most important literary works of medieval India. Bardai's work contains approximately 125,000 verses and covers Prithviraj's life from birth to his defeat at the hands of Muhammad Ghori. He is considered one of the greatest poets of the medieval period.

7

Amar Singh Rathod was a famous warrior from which region of Rajasthan?

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Correct Answer: A. Marwar

Amar Singh Rathod was a legendary warrior from Marwar region of Rajasthan. He is famous for his conflicts with the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb and his resistance against forced conversions. Amar Singh became a folk hero in Rajasthani folklore for his bravery and dedication to his principles. Many ballads and folk songs celebrate his life and adventures.

8

Moomal is a legendary figure from which district of Rajasthan?

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Correct Answer: A. Jalore

Moomal is a legendary princess from Jalore district in Rajasthan. Her story is a tragic love tale that has been preserved in Rajasthani folklore and literature. Moomal was known for her beauty, intelligence, and courage. Her legend represents the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan and continues to inspire artists, writers, and poets.

9

Dilip Kumar, one of India's greatest actors, was born in which city?

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Correct Answer: C. Peshawar

Dilip Kumar was born in Peshawar (now in Pakistan) in 1922, before Partition. He later moved to India and became one of the greatest actors in Indian cinema. Though born in Peshawar, he had strong connections with Rajasthan through his family roots. Dilip Kumar appeared in many classic films and won numerous awards for his exceptional acting talent.

10

Rajesh Khanna was the first superstar of Hindi cinema. Which Rajasthan city is he associated with?

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Correct Answer: B. Jaipur

Rajesh Khanna, born in Delhi but raised in Jaipur, became the first superstar of Hindi cinema in the 1970s. He appeared in over 160 films and delivered several blockbuster hits. His association with Jaipur is significant in Rajasthani cinema history. Rajesh Khanna's contribution to Indian cinema earned him numerous awards and made him an iconic figure in Bollywood.